福建省南安市高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试10月试题

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1、福建省南安市2018届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试（10月）试题本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、第二和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

2、读一遍。1. How much was the dress in the Chinese store?A. 160 yuan.B. 200 yuan. C. 240 yuan.2. What is the man going to do?A. Sell something. B. Leave his company.C. Have a job interview.3. What does the man imply? A. He cant pick Mr. Atkinson up. B. He has to get a new car. C. He will miss his flight.4

3、. What is Renee doing now? A. Correcting the spelling.B. Writing a letter.C. Making her way to the post office.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Bus driver and passenger. B. Taxi driver and passenger. C. Fellow workers.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从

4、题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. How old is the girl? A. Shes in college. B. Shes in high school. C. Shes in kindergarten.7. When will the girl go to the dance? A. At this weekend. B. At the end of the month. C. At the end of

5、the summer.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8. What is the woman surprised about? A. The computer is so slow. B. There are so many pop-ups on the screen. C. The computer is already having problems.9. How did the man probably get a computer virus? A. Someone else used the computer. B. He visited an unsafe website. C

6、. He bought the wrong software.10. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy a different computer. B. Return his computer for a new one. C. Get his computer fixed.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man like to do every week? A. Play football or basketball. B. Read sports magazines. C. Watch sports

7、 on TV.12. What does the woman do three times a week? A. She rides a bike. B. She plays badminton. C. She goes running with her husband.13. Why is the man unwilling to do exercise? A. He doesnt find it rewarding.B. He has no free time. C. He is lazy.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14. Which book does the man reco

8、mmend? A. Attachments.B. Fangirl. C. Eleanor & Park.15. Why does the man ask the woman about her address? A. She recently moved.B. Her library card has to be renewed. C. He will send her information about classes.16. Which class is the woman interested in taking? A. Digital design. B. Photography. C

9、. Photoshop.17. When will the womans class take place? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What can the listeners do in the mornings? A. Do physical training. B. Have a swimming lesson. C. Choose their favorite activities.19. When will the listeners see a movie? A. O

10、n Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday.20. What does the speaker warn the listeners not to do? A. Buy drinks.B. Eat too much. C. Run too fast.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore( 1913)Prize motivatio

11、n: because of his deep sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, with perfect skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the WestWilliam Faulkner (1949)Prize motivation: for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern Ameri

12、can novelErnest Miller Hemingway(1954)Prize motivation: for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in The Old Man and the SeaJohn Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation: for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humour and keen social perceptionS

13、ir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill(1953)Prize motivation: for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant speech skills in defending noble human valuesClaude Simon (1985)Prize motivation: who in his novel combines the poets and the painters creativeness with a d

14、eepened awareness of time in the description of the human conditionMo Yan (2012)Prize motivation: “he, with dreamlike realism, combines folk tales, history and the contemporary.Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation: for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition21. Whi

15、ch writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry? A. William Faulkner. B. Rabindranath Tagore. C. Bob Dylan. D. Claude Simon.22. Which writer won Nobel Prize for his specific work instead of his lifelong achievements? A. John Steinbeck. B. Ernest Hemingway. C. William Faulkner. D. Winston Churchill.23. Whos

16、e works will you turn to if you are interested in a song writing Nobel Prize winner? A. Bob Dylans. B. Mo Yans. C. Claude Simons. D. Rabindranath Tagores.24. Who described real life experience in his historic works? A. John Steinbeck. B. Mo Yan. C. Winston Churchill. D. Ernest Hemingway. BTo my Char

17、lie on his wedding dayI know you think these notes are silly. I have watched you wear a long face over the years when I give them to you. But understand that sometimes I want to tell you something and I want to get it just right. Putting it down on paper helps me do that. I wish I had been a better

18、writer. I wish I had gone to college. If I had, I think I would have studied English and maybe my vocabulary would have improved. So many times I feel I am using the same words over and over. Like a woman wearing the same dress every day. So boring!What I want to say to you, Charley, is you are marr

19、ying a wonderful girl. I think of Catherine in many ways like I think of Roberta. Like a daughter. She is sweet and patient. You should be the same with her, Charley. Here is what you are going to find out about marriage: you have to work at it together. And you have to love three things. You have t

20、o love1) Each other.2) Your children (when you have some).3) Your marriage.What I mean by that last one is, there may be times that you fight, and sometimes you and Catherine wont even like each other. But those are the times you have to love your marriage. Its like a third party. Look at your weddi

21、ng photos. Look at any memories youve made. And if you believe in those memories, they will pull you back together. Im very proud of you today, Charley. I am putting this in your tuxedo pocket because I know how you lose things. I love you every day!Mom 25. Why did the mother write the letter to Cha

22、rlie? A. To congratulate her son. B. To give him some advice. C. To show her pity.D. To talk things through.26. What kind of feeling is mainly revealed in the letter? A. Regret. B. Complaint. C. Pride. D. Care.27. What is implied about Charley in the letter? A. He is forgetful.B. He is patient. C. H

23、e is boring. D. He is worried. CTornadoes can have a wide range of colors, depending on the environment in which they form. While traveling over a body of water, they can turn very white or even blue. Funnels(风柱) which move slowly, picking up a lot of debris（碎片）and dirt, are usually darker, taking o

24、n the color of debris. Tornadoes in the Great Plains can turn red because of the reddish soil, and tornadoes in mountainous areas can travel over snow-covered ground, turning white. The intension has little effect on them.Light conditions are a major factor in the appearance of a tornado. A tornado

25、which is back-lit (viewed with the sun behind it) appears very dark. The same tornado, viewed with the sun at the observers back, may appear gray or white. Tornadoes which occur near the time of sunset can take on many different colors, appearing in yellow, orange, and pink.Dust, heavy rain and the

26、darkness of night are all factors which can reduce the visibility of tornadoes. Tornadoes occurring in these conditions are especially dangerous. Most significant tornadoes form under the storms updraft ( 上升气流）base, which is rain-free, making them visible. Also, most tornadoes occur in the late afte

27、rnoon, when the bright sun can get through even the thickest clouds. Night-time tornadoes are often lightened by frequent lightning.Most tornadoes have a clear, calm center with extremely low pressure. This area would be clear (possibly full of dust), have relatively light winds and be very dark. Li

28、ghtning is said to be the source of light for those who have seen the inside of a tornado.28. What does the whole passage mainly tell us?A. The appearance of the tornado.B. The great harm caused by the tornado.C. The formation of the tornado.D. What the tornado brings us.29. The color of the tornado

29、 is decided by the following EXCEPT _.A. debris and dirt B. intension of the tornado C. colors of its surroundings D. time and weather30. Tornadoes occurring at sunset can take on many different colors, which shows_.A. the tornado at night is single-coloredB. sunset has more colors than the usual ti

30、meC. we sometimes have a wrong view of the tornadoD. light conditions greatly affect tornados colors31. Most tornadoes happen _.A. in the rain area B. above the storms updraft baseC. in the daytime D. at nightDI was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four m

31、iles southwest of the Portuguese Colony (殖民地) of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide. As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies Association

32、 in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys school.Mrs. Gutzlaffs comprador(买办) happened to come from my village and was actually my fathers fri

33、end and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaffs school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditiona

34、l Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political

35、promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign communication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to

36、 enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. Gutzlaffs School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.32. How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaffs scho

37、ol? A. Through his fathers friends help.B. Through his own efforts to exams. C. Through his fathers request. D. Through Mrs. Gutzlaffs influence.33. Why did the authors parents put him into an English school? A. It met with Chinese public opinion.B. Foreign trade with China was developing fast. C. A

38、n English school was more influential.D. He could become a successful interpreter.34. What did the author think of his parents decision to put him into an English school? A. It was skeptical.B. It was wonderful.C. It was thoughtful.D. It was mysterious. 35. What does the underlined word “sequences”

39、in the last sentence probably mean? A. Series.B. Order. C. Results.D. Progress. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Chopsticks1. When chopsticks were invented?In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat s

40、oup and porridge? 36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in Shang Dynasty. 2. Who invented chopsticks?The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang

41、Ziya, an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. 37 But there is no exact history record about the invention. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks.3. How to use Chinese chopsticks.Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice i

42、t for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food. 38 4. Chopsticks MannersChopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing w

43、ith chopsticks is thought to be impolite. 39 5. The philosophy of Chinese chopsticksChinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence.6. A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in S

44、hanghaiIf you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum. The museum gathered more than 1,200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Korea, Japan and Thailand. 40 A. Chopsticks were introduced to many other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenien

45、ce.B .It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children.C. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life.D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty.E. There also go around some other stories.F. Remember to practice with patience. G. They ha

46、d to use sticks to eat them.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Two years ago, Dubuque, Iowa, started its first annual Back to School Bash program. It offered needy families an opportunity to learn about free 41 in the community. Holmes d

47、ecided to 42 by providing help to kids. He was 43 two jobs at the time, one of which was working as a barber. Saturday was his 44 day, but he chose to 45 his time and gave free haircuts to lower class kids on condition that the kids should 46 their free haircut by having to read a book to him.The id

48、ea was so 47 that he continued it for the next two years. Many kids would 48 a favorite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud 49 Holmes was doing their hair. After the haircut, theyd review the book, from the 50 and vocabulary to the themesjust like in school, only more fun.Holmes, who

49、is married 51 two sons, recognizes that not every parent has the time to 52 with their kids. So he hopes to offer some 53 in this way. And he admits he, 54 , benefits from doing that.There was a seven-year-old kid who 55 stuttered(结巴) over words while reading. He had the boy take the book home and 5

50、6 . When the child came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That 57 Holmes to do more.Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb. When they get 58 , he plans to restart his 59 as the Storybook Barber. Todays world is full of guns and violence, he says, The barbersh

51、op is a 60 place for the kids to come and read books.41. A.connections B. methods C. resourcesD. materials42. A. perform B. participateC. developD. withdraw43. A. faced withB. caught inC. engaged in D.presented with 44. A. happiestB. worstC. busiestD. best45. A.wasteB.spend C. donateD.save 46. A. re

52、ceiveB. demandC. earn D. request47. A. popularB. ordinaryC. complexD. rigid48. A. put awayB.pick up C. take overD. give out49. A. beforeB. whileC.after D. until50. A. kidsB. heroinesC. characters D.barbers 51. A. withB. toC. forD. about52. A. stayB. readC. talkD. learn53. A. assistanceB. judgmentC.

53、guidance D. insurance54. A. againB. stillC. thenD. too55. A. usuallyB. hardly C. merelyD. necessarily56. A. reflect B. remarkC.practice D. write57. A. surprisedB. excitedC. inspiredD. impressed58. A. settledB. relaxedC. pleasedD. refreshed59. A. ownershipB. hobbyC. promiseD. role60. A. secretB. safe

54、C. roughD. crowded第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格内填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。This summer I travelled from noisy Beijing to Wuzhen, a beautiful village in Zhejiang Province. Unfolded before me was 61 unique image of this water country-the stone bridge and the water flowing, all like fairytales to me.H

55、owever, 62 impressed me most was not the natural scenery but the scene of a grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden basin with the door open. My friends couldnt help 63 (take) pictures of them. To my surprise, the grandma smiled and waved at us. All of a sudden, my heart was filled with 64 (warm).

56、I shared the photo and my 65 (forget) experience with my friends. They were 66 （simple）moved as I was, but at the same time they reminded me of the unpleasant experiences in big cities. We feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public because they 67 (step) on accidentally by strangers. Accor

57、ding to a recent survey 68 (make) in the November 2016 Jiangxi News: 45 percent of the residents dont know the names of their neighbors; 63 percent have never devoted 69 (they) to talking to their neighbors; 67 percent think that the relationship between them and their neighbors is just so-so, or ev

58、en bad. Wouldnt it be beautiful to say hello to our neighbors who just came back 70 work and give them a smile?第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修

59、改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不算分。It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I walk into my new high school. After registered in the classroom, the volunteer took me to my dormitory. Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later. I got to know my new roommate immedi

60、ately. Although I was quite unwilling to say “Goodbye” to my father, but he had to leave to my hometown in the evening. I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after me and live independently. Not until then I know my senior high school life had real begun.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是厦门阳光中学的李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Mark最近给你发来邮件，说他准备参加厦门12月31日举办的冬季马拉松比赛(marathon race)，希望你帮助他预定好旅馆，并带他游览市内著名景点（如鼓浪屿Kulangsu）。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1.回复他的要求；2.询问他到达的具体时间，呆多久，以便你作具体安排。注意：词数100左右；可适当添加细节，使行文连贯；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。（请抄写在答题卡上。）Dear Mark,_