高考英语一轮复习Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear讲义外研版

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1、Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1slogan n 口号；标语2.concept n概念3punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 4.institution n. 机构，团体5botanical adj. 植物(学)的 6.peer n. 同龄人7scholarship n. 奖学金 8.polish v. 擦光，擦亮(二)表达词汇写其形1ability n. 能力；本领；技能 2.forever adv. 永远3upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱 4.rent v. (短期)租用5activity

2、 n. 活动 6.recite v. 背诵，朗诵7cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油 8.course n. 课程(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.decoration n装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorative adj.作装饰用的2.regulation n规章，规则，条例regular adj.有规律的，经常的*3.suit v合适；适合suitable adj.合适的，适当的*4.elect v选举；推选election n选举elector n选民*5.settle v解决；定居settlement n和解；协议；安顿；定居点settler n移民；殖民者*petitive ad

3、j.好强的；好竞争的；有竞争力的compete v竞争，竞赛competition n竞争，竞赛，比赛competitor n竞争者；对手*7.attract v吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物*8.consider v考虑；认为considerate adj.考虑周到的，体贴的considerable adj.相当多的，相当大的consideration n考虑considering prep. 考虑到，鉴于*9.develop v发展；培养developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的developmen

4、t n发展；开发10.tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1Blackpool is the top tourist attraction in England. A number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the attractive scenery.(attract)2As the youngest competitor,_I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top stud

5、ents for the annual writing award. I must be competitive to be the winner.(compete)3The President and Vice President are elected together every four years in a nationwide election.(elect)4On their wedding day, their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full o

6、f decorations was laid in the corridor. (decorate)5According to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as China and India in the past half century. (develop)6Choose a pair of shoes that suits you best. Well cycle to a suitable place for a picnic.(suit)7Its sai

7、d that they are the first settlers to settle on the island. Then, the island becomes their permanent settlement.(settle)8Considering what she has done for us, we consider her as a very considerate person.(consider)话题单词积累1prepare/prIpe/ vt. 准备2revise/rIvaIz/review/rIvju/ vt. 复习3assignment/saInm()nt/

8、n. 作业4check/tek/ vt. 检查，核对5repeat/rIpit/ vi. & vt. 重做；转述6summarize/smraIz/ vt. 概括，总结7analyze/nlaIz/ vt. 分析8discuss/dIsks/ vt. 讨论9debate/dIbeIt/ vt. & vi. 辩论，争论10explanation/eksplneI()n/ n. 解释11remember/rImemb/ vt. 记住12acquire/kwaI/ vt. 获得13achievement/tivm()nt/ n. 成就，成绩14improve/Impruv/ vt. 改进，提高15e

9、xamination/IzmIneI()n/ n. 考试16quiz/kwIz/ n. 小测验17assessment/sesmnt/ n. 评估，评价18mark/mk/score/sk/ n. 分数19grade/reId/ n. 年级；等级vt. 给评分20error/er/ n. 错误21timetable/taImteIb()l/ n. 时间表；课程表22routine/rutin/ n. 常规23discipline/dIsIplIn/ n. 纪律24punish/pnI/ vt. 惩罚25librarian/laIbrerIn/ n图书管理员26headmaster/hedmst

10、/ n(英)中小学校长27headmistress/hdmistrs/ n女校长28headteacher/hedtit/ n中小学班主任29staff/stf/ n. 全体员工30classmate/klsmeIt/ n. 同班同学31schoolmate/skulmeIt/ n. 校友32campus/kmps/ n. 校园33lab/lb/laboratory /lbrt()rI/ n. 实验室34library/laIbrrI/ n. 图书馆，图书室35canteen/kntin/ n. 餐厅；食堂36dormitory/dmtri/ n. 学生宿舍37playground/pleIr

11、and/ n. 操场，运动场38platform/pltfm/ n. 讲台39attend/tend/ vt. 参加，出席40praise/preIz/ n. & vt. 表扬，赞扬二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.have_fun玩得开心*2.get_on_with_. 与相处3.look_back_at 回顾，回忆4.in_my_view 我认为；在我看来*5.as_far_as_Im_concerned 就我而言*6.be_likely_to_do 有可能*7.be_considered_as 被看作，被认为是*8.play_an_important_part_

12、in 在中起重要的作用(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_I am completely in favour of the policy.2Email, as well as telephones, is playing_an_important_part_in daily communication. 3Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely_to be a Beethoven.(2015四川高考单选)4At first she was not accustomed to w

13、orking in the new company, but eventually she managed to get through and get_on well with her companions. 5My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have_fun.6An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which is_considered_as a

14、 memorylink method.话题短语积累1be present at出席2be busy with 忙于3concentrate on/concentrate oneself on/focus ones attention/mind on 全神贯注于4take in 理解；吸收5do/make/perform/carry out an experiment 做实验6come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论7go through 浏览；翻阅；经历8refer to 参考，查阅；涉及9have a good command/knowledge of 精通1

15、0achieve success 获得成功11make progress 取得进步12pay off 达到目的；偿清13catch up with 赶上14be absent from 缺席15be admitted as 作为被接受三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1“find宾语宾语补足语”结构例句Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.仿写只要你不断练习，你就不会觉得剪纸很难。(2017全国卷书面

16、表达)You wont find_papercutting_difficult as long as you keep practicing it.2Its a pity that . “真遗憾，真可惜”例句 Its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.仿写很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。It_is_a_pity_that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century dont attract visitors.3“not

17、. until .”句式结构的强调句型例句It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.仿写巴赫于1750年去世，但是直到19世纪早期他的音乐天赋才被完全认可。(2015重庆高考单选)Bach died in 1750, but it_was_not_until_the_early_19th_century_that his musical gift was fully recognized.话题佳句背诵1Through this activity, not onl

18、y did we pass our love and friendship to others, but we also enriched our own school life.通过这次活动，我们不仅给别人传递了爱心和友谊，而且还丰富了我们自己的学校生活。2Moreover, I think it would be more beneficial if you could exchange ideas with your classmates.还有，我认为与同学交流想法有更多的好处。3Under the teachers strict teaching and my personal eff

19、orts, I have formed a solid foundation of professional knowledge.在老师的严谨教学和我个人的努力下，我拥有了扎实的专业基础知识。四背语段语感流畅Looking back at my senior high years, theres so much to remember. While I was busy with my studies, preparing for the College Entrance Examination, I joined some amusing clubs and took part in var

20、ious afterschool activities, which helped me keep healthy and active. During the last summer vacation, our class went to a park, where we had great fun. The most unforgettable moment was when I attended an adult ceremony in Senior 3, which marked the end of life as a child and the beginning of life

21、as an adult. Its an important date in my life forever.All in all, my senior high school life has been busy but interesting. I shall never forget all the highlights.回顾我的高中岁月，有那么多事情要记住。在忙于学习，准备大学入学考试的同时，我参加了一些有趣的俱乐部并参加了各种各样的课外活动，这有助于我保持健康与活力。在去年暑假期间，我们班去了一个公园，在那里我们玩得很开心。最难忘的时刻是我在高三时参加了一个成人仪式，它标志着我少年生活

22、的结束和作为成年人生活的开始。这是我生命中一个重要的日子。总的来说，我的高中生活一直很忙碌但很有趣。我将永远不会忘记所有这些最精彩的部分。第一板块重点词汇突破师生共研词汇1settle v解决；处理；定居；停留；平静，放松教材原句Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator, someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。

23、(1)settle down(使)平静下来；(使)稳定；定居settle down to (doing) sth.安心于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事settle in/into . 迁入(新居)；习惯于(2)settlement n. 安顿；定居点；解决；协议settler n. 移民；殖民者Since you have settled_down in a new country, you have to make an adjustment to the new environment.既然你已在一个新的国家定居，你必须调整以适应新的环境。Something is bothering him

24、, so he cant settle_down_to his study.有一些事情一直困扰着他，所以他难以安心学习。Next door to ours live a foreign couple, who seem to have settled_into life in China.我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活了。2suit v合适；适合；相配；合心意 n套装教材原句I found a dress that suited me perfectly, and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.我找

25、到了一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门做了头发。(1)suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适suit .to . 使适合于a suit of 一套(2)suitable adj. 适合的；相配的；恰当的be suitable for . 适合于be suitable to do . 适合做A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils.好老师授课力求适合学生的年龄。Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable (suit) for eati

26、ng, so they are thrown away.许多为了娱乐而钓来的鱼并不适合食用，所以它们被扔掉了。辨析比较suit, fit, matchsuit多指“合乎要求、口味等”，也可表示(衣服等)颜色、款式、花样等相配或适合fit多指衣服等“尺寸、大小或形状上合身、合适”match意为“使相称，使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的相配选用以上单词填空The coat fits you well, but I dont think the colour suits you, because its colour doesnt match your shoes.3attract v吸引

27、；引起(兴趣、注意等)高考佳句They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.(2017全国卷)它们发出香味意在吸引不同的昆虫，这些昆虫是袭击者的天敌。(1)attract sb.to .把某人吸引到attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物tourist attraction 旅游胜地(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的；迷人的，有魅力的be att

28、ractive to 对有吸引力What first attracted_me_to her was her sense of humor.她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions (attract) and enjoys many worldfamous places of interest.四川省旅游资源丰富，它有许多世界著名的名胜。4consider v认为；考虑教材原句In America, the development of social skills is considered as importa

29、nt as the development of intellectual skills.在美国，社交能力的培养被认为和智力技能的培养同等重要。(1)consider (考虑)(2)consider (认为)(3)consideration n考虑，体谅take .into consideration 考虑到，顾及到under consideration 正在考虑之中(4)considering prep. 考虑到；鉴于considerate adj. 关切的；体谅的；体贴的considerable adj. 相当多的；相当大的Im considering becoming (become)

30、a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often considered to_be (be) the engineer of human souls.我在考虑毕业后当老师，因为老师常被认为是人类灵魂的工程师。Everything taken (take) into consideration, they trusted themselves more and returned to their positions.把一切考虑在内后，他们更相信自己并且回到了自己的职位上。词汇过关练.单句语法填空1She was upset to_know

31、 (know) that her application for the position was refused.2It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive (compete) and stressful society.3On behalf of my country and in the name of the other leaders of the world, with whom I have talked, I appeal for a peaceful settleme

32、nt (settle) to the conflicts.4Firstly, because my spoken English is fluent, I think I am very suitable (suit) for this job.5She looked cheerful (cheer), so she must have passed the final exam.6(2017全国卷满分作文)They look so attractive (attract) and alive that I think you could be interested in the exhibi

33、tion and at the same time you will have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.7Considered (consider) as one of the most beautiful attractions, my hometown has hosted several worldfamous conferences.8In general, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of r

34、ice.单句改错1As far as I concerned, it sounds like a great idea.I后加am2The park modeled after life in the days of King Arthur is one of the main attraction of the city.attractionattractions3Your mother wont agree with you on that; you know, this hairstyle is not suitable to a student.tofor4We must find c

35、arpets thatll suit the curtains.suitmatch5I hope you can take my suggestion in consideration.ininto.单句写作(补全句子/一句多译)1我认为孩子们应养成独立学习和生活的习惯。(develop)I think children should develop_the_habit_of_learning_and_living_independently.2展览会非常成功，迄今为止吸引了成千上万的参观者。(attract)The exhibition is so successful that_it_ha

36、s_attracted_thousands_of_visitors_so_far. 3我女儿正在考虑买一部数码相机，她认为相机对她的工作帮助很大。(consider doing, consider . as/to be .)My daughter is_considering_buying_a_digital_camera,_which_is_considered_as/to_be_a_great_help to her work.4他适合干这项工作，因为他非常细心。He_is_suitable_to_do_the_job because he is very careful. (be sui

37、table to do)He_is_suitable_for_the_job because he is very careful. (be suitable for)The_job_suits_him_well because he is very careful. (suit sb.)第二板块短语、句式突破1have fun (have a good time/enjoy oneself)玩得开心高考佳句Whats more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which m

38、ay help you relax and have fun.(2014江西高考书面表达)而且，你最好和你的朋友加入更多的户外运动，这会帮助你放松和玩得开心。have fun with sb.和某人玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；开的玩笑for fun 为了好玩What fun! (听起来)多有趣啊！People make_fun_of her because she is wearing such a strange hat.人们取笑她是因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。The children always have fun play

39、ing (play) building blocks. 孩子们总是玩积木玩得很开心。The children were having_great_fun and I hated to call them inside.孩子们正玩得很开心，我不想把他们叫进来。名师指津fun表示“乐趣，玩笑”是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进行修饰。2be likely to do sth.有可能会做某事教材原句Older teenagers are more likely to get summer jobs or go camping with a gro

40、up of friends.年龄稍大点的青少年更有可能找到暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。Sth./Sb.is likely to do .某物/某人可能会做 Its likely/possible/probable that .有可能 Its possible (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)可能会做某事 He is_likely_to agree with the plan to advocate a lowcarbon lifestyle.他可能会同意这个低碳生活的计划。I am likely to visit your laboratory around Christm

41、as time as you suggested.Its_likely/possible/probable that I will visit your laboratory around Christmas time as you suggested.It is possible for me to_visit (visit) your laboratory around Christmas time as you suggested. 我可能像您建议的那样，在圣诞节前后去参观您的实验室。3. Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senio

42、r year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。(1)“find oneself宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当；一般不用不定式，但可用to beadj./n.作宾语补足语。After wandering around, we found_ourselves_back at the school.我们四处漫步后发现自己又回到了学校。

43、(2)findsb./sth.宾语补足语，表示“发现某人/某物”。We find the story (to_be)_very_interesting.我们发现这个故事很有趣。When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket stolen (steal) and the disk in it with the important documents gone.当我从拥挤的公交车上下来时，我发现我的口袋被人偷了，里面存有重要文件的硬盘不见了。(3)find it adj./ n. to do sth. 表示“发现/认为做某事”。The two g

44、irls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to_tell (tell) one from the other.这两个女孩长得很像，陌生人很难把她们区分开。短语、句式过关练.fun短语专练(单句语法填空/单句改错)1The boy is playing with the cat for fun.2It is considered to be bad manners to make fun of the disabled people.3You must go out and have fun with your friends, oth

45、erwise you will lose them. 4We used to have great fun swimming (swim) in the river in summer.5What a fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in a river in summer! 去掉第一个a.likely句型专练(句型转换/补全句子)1He is likely to win the political campaign and become the president. It is possible for_him_to_win the

46、political campaign and become the president.It_is_likely/possible/probable that he will win the political campaign and become the president.2我想让你意识到的是每个人都可能有状况不好的时候。What I want you to realize is that everybody is_likely_to_be in poor condition.3如果继续吸烟，你很有可能会健康状况不佳。It_is_likely_that you could suffer

47、from bad health if you keep smoking.find句型专练(单句语法填空/单句改错)1With the noise outside going on, I found it hard to concentrate on my work.2Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.3Youll find taxis waiting (wait) at the bus station which you can hire to reach your host family

48、.4Mrs Smith finds it hard to_clear (clear) up the mess, as her children are always in the way whenever she tries to.5Some students find this not easy to understand English grammar.thisit6When he woke up, he found himself lay in bed in the hospital. laylying.补全句子1半小时后我们到了那里，发现工作已经做完了。We got there hal

49、f an hour later and found_the_work_done. 2你忘记了她的地址和电话号码真是遗憾。It_is_a_pity_that you forgot both her address and her telephone number.3直到接近信的结尾她才提及了自己的计划。It_was_not_until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.4乔纳森坚持认为，完全没有必要通过制作一个巨大的、令人印象深刻的风筝来享受做风筝和放风筝的乐趣。Jonathan insists that it

50、is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have_fun_making and_flying_kites.5为了不打扰阅览室里的其他人，杰克踮着脚尖走了进去。Not_to_disturb_others_in_the_reading_room,_Jack walked in on tiptoes.提能一用课文词汇写高分作文keen， attractive， settle， innocent， look back at， in ones view， play an important part in， be likely to， set

51、tle down to， get on well with， have fun doing， be considered as 1补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的单词或短语)我喜欢教学，渴望过平静的生活。大学毕业后，我生活在一个小镇子里并当了一名老师。I love teaching and I am keen to live a quiet life. When I graduated from university, I lived in a small town and became a teacher.回顾过去的生活，我不后悔选择教学作为自己的职业。在我看来，这是一份迷人的工作。

52、Looking back at my past life, I do not regret choosing teaching as my job. In_my_view,_it is an attractive job.众所周知，老师在孩子们的一生中起着重要作用。It is known to all that teachers are playing_an_important_part_in childrens life.虽然一些孩子有时可能很淘气，很难安心学习，但每当我想起他们只是天真的孩子时，总能找到解决问题的办法。Although some children are_likely_to

53、 be naughty sometimes and its difficult for them to settle_down_to their study, every time I think they are just innocent children, I can always find ways to settle the problems.为了与学生们相处融洽，我发现让他们喜欢我很重要。In order to get_on_well_with my students, I find its very important to ask them to like me.我很高兴我的学

54、生们在学校很开心，我被认为是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。Im glad that my students are having_fun_staying at school and I am considered as one of the most popular teachers in our school.2升级平淡句用it作形式宾语升级句In_order_to_get_on_well_with_my_students,_I_find_it_very_important_to_ask_them_to_like_me._3衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：so, for, beside

55、s, now)I love teaching and I am keen to live a quiet life, so when I graduated from university, I lived in a small town and became a teacher. Looking back at my past life, I do not regret choosing teaching as my job, for in my view, it is an attractive job. Besides, it is known to all that teachers

56、are playing an important part in childrens life. Although some children are likely to be naughty sometimes and its difficult for them to settle down to their study, every time I think they are just innocent children, I can always find ways to settle the problems. In order to get on well with my stud

57、ents, I find it very important to ask them to like me. Now Im glad that my students are having fun staying at school and I am considered as one of the most popular teachers in our school.提能二用课文句型解构高考长难句本单元突破点not until句式结构的强调句型经典例句比较分析真题尝试翻译课文长难句It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play a

58、n important part in cheerleading.该句是一个含“not .until .”句式的强调句型。直到我参与了学生会的工作我才获得自信，去处理我在加利福尼亚大学(ASUCR)学生会主席办公室帮助下所创设的项目。真题长难句It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of ASUCR Office of the President.(2016浙江高考任务

59、型阅读)该句是一个含“not .until .”句式的较长的强调句型。“学校生活”话题是距离考生最近的话题，也是考生最熟悉的话题之一，因此也是高考频繁考查的热点话题。高中生活像是万花筒，无论怎么转都是一幅精彩的画面。高中生活像七音符，虽然简单，但是却能谱出一支支美妙动听的曲子。高中生活像一只神奇的笔，总能绘出一幅幅绚丽多彩的图画。在历年的高考题中，有关此话题的题目通常出现在听力、阅读理解、完形填空、写作题中。一、话题与语篇考题示例(2017江苏高考)For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved in music at all. In his

60、 first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, _1_ across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, _2_ at school for practice hours _3_ anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to _4_ music, as he hated getting to school extra early._5_， one day, in the

61、 music class that was _6_ of his schools standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it _7_ to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually _8_ doing it. He tried to hide his _9_ pleasure from the music teacher, who had _10_ over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, _11_ the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good _12_ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music sto