2022-2023学年高一英语下学期第一次(4月)月考试题

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1、2022-2023学年高一英语下学期第一次(4月)月考试题第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man now? A. A guide. B. A secretary. C. A salesman.2. Where does the woman think the man left his magazine? A.

2、 At the hotel. B. On the train. C. At home.3. How will the man go home next year according to the conversation? A. By motorcycle. B. By train. C. By bicycle.4. Who wants to take the summer camp? A. The womans daughter.B. The womans brother. C. The womans son.5. What will the woman do tonight? A. Loo

3、k after her grandma.B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man usually have his lunch? A. In the canteen. B. In a restau

4、rant. C. At home.7. What does the man want to have for lunch? A. Sandwich, orange juice and boiled egg. B. Hamburger, Coca cola and fired egg. C. Hamburger, juice and boiled egg.请听第7段材料，回答第810题。8. What did the man send his girlfriend last year? A. A puter. B. A mobile phone. C. An iPad.9. What does

5、the man plan to do after graduation? A. Run a farm. B. Do further study. C. Travel around the world.10. How much does the man want to borrow? A. 1,500 yuan. B. 2,000 yuan. C. 3,500 yuan.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She had the fridge repaired. B. She bought a new fridge.

6、 C. She spent $ 420 on the heater.12. What color does the man probably like? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Green.13. When will the man move in? A. Two days later. B. Ten days later. C. Two weeks later.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How long has it been since the woman last saw Mr. Brown? A. Thirteen years.B. Sevent

7、een years. C. Thirty years.15. What did the woman and Mr. Brown talk about especially? A. Her monitor. B. Their village. C. A library.16. What does the man want Mr. Brown to do? A. Give a lecture. B. Write a childrens book. C. Publish a story series.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who picked up the children

8、from school? A. Mrs. Baker. B. Mr. Baker. C. Mrs. Smith.18. What did the children do at six thirty? A. They had their dinner. B. They did their homework.C. They watched TV.19. When should the children have to go to bed? A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten.20. What do we know about Peter? A. He arrive

9、s at home at ten. B. He sometimes helps with the dishes. C. He irons clothes for his children.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。Will it matter if you dont have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of differe

10、nt ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The rules show that if a person eats a ri

11、ght breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help

12、them lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.21. According to the passage, some people think without breakfast they will_.A. gain weightB. get a good resu

13、lt in their workC. lose weightD. not be hungry at all.22. Scientists wanted to know whether_.A. people were interested in breakfast B. breakfast had any effect on work and studiesC. breakfast did harm to people s health D. people would work better without breakfast23. Which of the following sciences

14、 is not right?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B. No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter.C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.BNearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we

15、 know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of（去除） it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior，how its hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at

16、 that list regularly.Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what y

17、oull do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably wont

18、 be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to

19、provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.24The writer gives us _ pieces of advice in the passage. Afour Bfive Csix Dseven25If you want to lose weight, you should _. Adrink more coffee Brefuse the junk food Cfind support from friends Dfind a heavy smoker26Which of th

20、e following is WRONG according to the passage? AIts not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time. BYou can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits. CWhen talking to others, you can get what you cant get from yourself. DWhen you want to stop your bad habits, dont do anything.27F

21、rom the passage you can learn _. Ahow to get rid of bad habits Bwhy we have some bad habits Cwhat to do to have a bad habit Dwhere to find some supportCAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was

22、one of the most famous places of the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of the film stars Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people

23、 made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. The

24、y did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people w

25、atch them all over the world.28. Hollywood used to be a _. A. cinema B. big farm C. park D. market29. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage? A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Monroe C. Ingrid Bergman D. Greta Garbo.30. People went to Hollywood to make films because _. A. it was a beautifu

26、l place B. you could find many film stars C. there was a lot of sunlight there D. it was a famous place第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different way

27、s. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. 31_ Key 1: Keep clean.The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands oftenbefore touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the toilet. People should wash all

28、 surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. 32_Key 2: 33_People should separate raw, or uncooked food from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foods should not touch prepared fo

29、ods.Key 3: Cook pletely.People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked pletely. It is also important that people re-heat co

30、oked food pletely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5 and shouldnt store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. 34_ They cannot grow as q

31、uickly in a very hot or very cold environment.Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials.35_ Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.A. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food.”B. Eat cooked food immediately, while it is still hot.C. People should also protect cook

32、ing areas and food from insects and animals.D. Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro-organisms.E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.F. Separate raw and cooked.G. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形

33、填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard（橄榄园）. He was very hardworking, and the 36 always prospered（繁荣）under his care. But he knew that his three 37 looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth.Wh

34、en the farmer was 38 and felt that he would die, he 39 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 40 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 41 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 42 was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.After

35、the farmer was 43 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 44 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 45 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They 46 until they turned up the 47 from one end of the orchard to 48 . 49

36、 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly 50 to have all their work for nothing.The next olive 51 , the olive trees in the orchard bore（结果实）more fruit than they had 52 given; when it

37、was 53 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had 54 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 55 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”36AfarmBgardenCfactoryDhospital37AfriendsBsonsCrelativesDchildren38A

38、healthyBoldCunluckyDsad39AshowedBledCcalledDvisited 40AsentBputChiddenDlocked41Await BcauseCmake Dget42AgoodsBjewelCclothesDgold43AweakBlost Cdead Dsick44AthinkBknowCwonderDrealize45AendBtopCsurface Dbottom46AdugBsearched Cdiscovered Dexpected47AsandBsoilCground Dfloor48AotherBanotherCthe otherDothe

39、rs49ASinceBAndCBefore DBut50AdisappointedBsurprised Cworried Dsad51AseasonBpart Cdistance Ddegree52AalreadyBeven CeverDstill53Amade Bsold CshippedDsaved54A. e onBe about Ce upD. e from55Athought Bplanned Cguessed Dmeant第II卷（共60分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 W

40、ith food 56. (cook) on the fire and a hot cup of tea in your hand，you relax and watch the sun go down the 57. (amaze)Mount Qomolangma.If youre looking for experiences like this，Adventure xx is 58. organisation for you. We have 59. (experience) guides to make sure the hiking trip is 60. (fort) and sa

41、fe. As well as the group guide，we have cooks and porters，61. means that you can simply enjoy the experience.Good travel 62. (arrange) are also important. We organise all the 63. (flight) and acmodation for you.64. you dont want to go straight home afterwards，therere special offers for you! The hike

42、costs 2,500 65. (include) all flights and acmodation. Maximum group size is 15 people.第四部分 写作（共三节；满分45分）第一节 完成句子 （每空填一词，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. I have great difficulty _( persuade) him to give up such a foolish idea.67. Those _(出席的) at the meeting all voted for the bill.68. After graduating from colle

43、ge, he went abroad for further _(educate).69. I _(认出) Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years.70. You dont need to pay_(额外的)money to have a nice dinner-everything you need is included.71. The plete _(equip) of the new hospital will take a year.72.I was still sleeping when the fire _ _, and then

44、 it spread quickly.（爆发）73. He was now a very _ (wealth) man.74. Helen waited for Tom for ages but he didnt _ _（出现）.75. Both teams organized food bases in _（prepare）for their journeys next year.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），

45、并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。76. Late in the afternoon, the boys put out their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over a open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelling good. After a wonderful meal, they were told stories and s

46、ang songs by the campfire. But some time late it began to rain. The boys felt tiring so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and fortable, so they all slept sound. In the middle of the night, two boys wake up and began shouting. The tent was filled of water!

47、 They all leapt out their sleeping bags and hurried outside.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1、开始学习高中英语时，觉得比初中英语难得多，几乎丧失信心。2、后来认识到英语的重要性。3、每天努力学习英语。4、向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。5、现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。6、信的开头结尾已给出。提示：初中junior high school 高中 senior high school词数：

48、100左右词Dear Mr. Li,I am glad to tell you that _ _ Yours,Li Huaxx下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷答案第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)1一20 CBCBAABACBACBCAACBBA第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)A篇CBDB篇CBDAC篇BBC第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 31-35 ADFGE第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 3640 ABBCC 41-45 DD

49、CBA 4650 ABCDA 5155 ACBDD 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)56.cooking57.amazing58.the59.experienced60.fortable61.which62.arrangements 63flights64.If65.including第四部分写作（共两节；满分45分）第一节 完成句子 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.persuading 67.present 68.education 69.recoganised 70.extra 71.equipment 72.broke out 73.wealthy 74

50、.turn up 75.preparation第二节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71out-up72. a-an 73.smellingsmelled 74.去掉were 75. late-later76. tiring-tired 77. sound-soundly78. wake-woke 79. filledfull或者of改成with 80. out 后加of第三节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. Li, Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since

51、I became a senior high school student. When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened to Englis

52、h tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English. Now, Im improving my English greatly. And Im getting more and more interested in learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in your class. Wish you all the best. Yours, LiHua高一英语

53、听力原文(Text 1)W: Do you enjoy being a salesman?M: No. I dont Im planning to look for work as a guide or a secretary, though Ive never regretted my earlier decision.(Text 2)M: Oh, no. Where is my magazine? I have to return it tomorrow. Did I leave it at the hotel?W: Impossible. I saw you reading it on

54、the train. You must have left it there.(Text 3)W: I cant believe you are going to ride your motorcycle home for the Spring Festival.M: Well, there was no other way, since I failed to get a train ticket. But I like challenges. Maybe I will go home by bicycle next year.(Text 4)M: Good morning. What ca

55、n I do for you?W: Well, Id like some information about your summer camp.M: For your daughter or son?W: Neither. Its for my brother. Believe it or not, he is just eight years older than my son.(Text 5)M: Are you free tonight? I have two tickets for a concert.W: Id love to, but I have to go to the hos

56、pital tonight and look after my grandma.M: What happened?W: She fell down when she was at the supermarket.(Text 6)M: Anne, would you please buy some lunch for me on your way back?W: No problem. But why not just join us? Were going out to eat right now.M: Id love to, but I am busy with a report now.

57、Otherwise, I would go with you. You know I dislike eating at my desk.W: No wonder you never bring lunch from home and usually have lunch in the canteen.M: Right.W: What do you want? Your favorite sandwich and orange juice?M: This time Id like a hamburger and a cup of Coca Cola.W: Anything else? Some

58、 chips?M: Hmm Perhaps a fried egg instead.(Text 7)M: Could you lend me some money. Laura?W: Again? Bill, this is the third time youve asked me for help!M: I know. Im sorry, but my girlfriends birthday is ing, and I want to buy her a mobile phone.W: Why are you always buying such expensive things for

59、 her? Last year, a puter, the year before last, an iPad. You are not that rich.M: That was not a problem when I had a part-time job, you know.W: Do you mean youve quit your part-time job?M: Yes. This is my last year in university and I want to focus on my studies.W: What do you plan to do after graduation? Find a job or do further study?M: Well, my father wants me to help him on his far, but I want