行为动词的句型结构.ppt

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1、行为动词的句型结构,陈述句 肯定句： 否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句：,do动原 I have a volleyball. 主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,dont 主语+ doesnt+do动原+宾语,Do Does +主语+do动原+宾语+？,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句去掉划线部分？,This is . He/ She is good at . He / She is .,Lets Talk,动词第三人称单数的变化规则 1、直接在动词后+s like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es wash-wa

2、shes 3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es go-goes 4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es fly-flies,This is . He/ She is good at . He / She is .,Lets Talk,动词短语： +s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up comes back home makes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffee begins his class , practises the piano +es : watche

3、s TV brushes his teeth goes to bed goes to school does my homework does some reading y i+ es: fly flies study studies 不规则变化：have-has,主语非第三人称单数（I you we they）时,I have a soccer ball.,I dont have a soccer ball.,They like broccoli.,They dont like broccoli.,I know your name.,I dont know your name.,肯定句：主语

4、+do动原+宾语 行为动词用do动原,否定句：主语+dont+do动原+宾语 在行为动词原形前加助动词dont,练习,1. 我有一条漂亮的裙子 I have a beautiful skirt. 2. 他们喜欢音乐。 They like music. 3. Tom和Tony每天打篮球。 Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4. 我想要一些面包。 I want some bread.,肯定变为否定句在行动前加,1.I have a beautiful skirt. I have a beautiful skirt. 2.They like music.

5、They like music. 3.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4.I want some bread. I want any bread.,dont,dont,dont,dont,一般疑问句：,Do+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句前加助动词Do,I have a soccer ball.,Do you have a soccer ball?,They like bananas.,Do they like bananas?,I want to go to a mov

6、ie.,Do you want to go to a movie?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,I know your name.,Do you know my name?,1.I have a beautiful skirt. you have a beautiful skirt? 2. They like music. they like music? 3. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday? 4. I want some bread. you wa

7、nt any bread?,一般疑问句：,Do+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句前加助动词,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,She has a soccer ball.,She doesnt have a soccer ball.,She likes comedies.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,She doesnt like comedies.,肯定句：主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,否定句句：主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 doesnt，行为动词还原,1. 她学英语学得好。 She studies English well. 2. Li

8、ly有一个篮球。 Lily has a basketball. 3. 他买一些书。 He buys some books. 4. 我的朋友喜欢苹果。 My friend likes apples.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,肯定句：主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,1. She studies English well. She study English well. 2. Lily has a black ball. Lily have a black ball. 3. He buys some books. He buy some books. 4. My fr

9、iend likes apples. My friend like apples.,否定句句：主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 ，行为动词还原,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,She has a soccer ball.,Does she have a soccer ball?,He likes pears.,Does he like pears?,She wants to go to a movie.,Does she want to go to a movie?,主语是第三人称单数时 一般疑问句：,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句子前面加

10、 Does，行为动词还原,1. She studies English well. she study English well? 2. Lily has a basketball. Lily have a basketball? 3. He buys some books. he buy any books? 4. My friend likes apples. your friend like apples?,主语是第三人称单数（she he it）时 一般疑问句：,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句子前面加 ，行为动词还原,Does,Does,Does,Does,行为动词的句型结构

11、,陈述句 肯定句： 否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句：,do动原 I have a volleyball. 主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,dont 主语+ doesnt+do动原+宾语,Do Does +主语+do动原+宾语+？,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句去掉划线部分？,练习,1. 我有一条漂亮的裙子 I have a beautiful skirt. 2. 他们喜欢音乐。 They like music. 3. Tom和Tony每天打篮球。 Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4. 我想要一些面包。 I want

12、some bread.,肯定变为否定句在行动前加,1.I have a beautiful skirt. I have a beautiful skirt. 2.They like music. They like music. 3.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4.I want some bread. I want any bread.,dont,dont,dont,dont,1.I have a beautiful skirt. you have a beautif

13、ul skirt? 2. They like music. they like music? 3. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday? 4. I want some bread. you want any bread?,一般疑问句：,Do+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句前加助动词,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,1. 她学英语学得好。 She studies English well. 2. Lily有一个篮球。 Lily has a basketball. 3. 他买一

14、些书。 He buys some books. 4. 我的朋友喜欢苹果。 My friend likes apples.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,肯定句：主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,1. She studies English well. She study English well. 2. Lily has a black ball. Lily have a black ball. 3. He buys some books. He buy some books. 4. My friend likes apples. My friend like appl

15、es.,否定句句：主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 ，行为动词还原,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,1. She studies English well. she study English well? 2. Lily has a basketball. Lily have a basketball? 3. He buys some books. he buy some books? 4. My friend likes apples. your friend like apples?,主语是第三人称单数（she he it）时 一般疑问句：,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+？ 在句子前面加 ，行为动词还原,Does,Does,Does,Does,行为动词的句型结构,陈述句 肯定句： 否定句： 一般疑问句： 特殊疑问句：,do动原 I have a volleyball. 主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,dont 主语+ doesnt+do动原+宾语,Do Does +主语+do动原+宾语+？,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句去掉划线部分？,