2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语

《2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语（12页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. How many coids has the man had?A. Eight B. Two.C. Four.2. What s Mary s address?A. 1664 Garden Street.B.

2、1664 Guard Street.C. 1646 Garden Street.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To buy some stamps. B.To mail something.C.To mail some letters.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and borrower.5. What do we learn from t

3、he conversation?A. Dennis was a piano player.B. The woman didnt know the pianist, but she knew Dennis.C. The woman didn t know who Dennis was.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中从所给的A，B，C三个选项中选取出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第68题

4、.6. What was the woman speaker?A. A college student. B.A middle school student.C. A housewife.7. What kind of job would the woman like to do?A. Housework.B. Office work. C.Work in the open air.8. What job might the woman finally take?A. Working for a road - building eompany.B. Cutting grass. C. Typi

5、ng letters in the office.听第7段材料，回答第911题.9. Where is Tom now?A. In the school. B. In a restaurant. C. At the cinema.10. Who answers the telephone?A. Mrs. Brown, Tom s sister. B. Mrs. Brown, Toms mother. C. Mrs. Black, Tom s aunt.11. What does Bill want Tom to do?A. Bring some food for the picnic.B. B

6、ring some toys for the game. C. Bring some toys for the trip.听第8段材料，回答第1214题.12. How was the party like last night?A. It was good.B. It failed pletely. C. It was dull.13. Why couldnt the woman go to the party last night?A. Because she wasnt feeling well. B. Because she forgot the date. C. Because sh

7、e disliked it.14. What did she drink at night recently?A. Beer.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第9段材料，回答第1517题.15. What s the weather like in Greece?A. Pleasant. B. Terrible. C. Neither good nor bad.16. What s the weather like in spring?A. The sun shines every day.B. Its often windy in March and always warm in Apr

8、il and May.C.Its always warm; and never rains.17. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. A Greek and a stranger.听第10段材料，回答第1820题.18. What did the Whites do before they had the garage sale?A. They went shopping.B. They did some housecleaning and sorte

9、d the possessions.C. They made a wonderful picnic in their hometown.19. Which of the following is not mentioned in the talking?A.The Whites do not need to worry their“garage sale”.B. American did not enjoy such sales.C. The Whites advertised their garage sale.20. How much money did the Whites make?A

10、. $440. B. $44l.C. $442.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分115分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. Its quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause_heavy pressureon_whole society in the future.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; theD./; the22. Now that you like the house so much, why not buy

11、it?Well. I can t afford_- house.A. that big aB. a that bigC. that a big D. a big that23. We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it_easy.A. turned B. cameC. appeared D. proved24. Many workers were organized to clear away_remained of the World TradeCenter.A. those B. calling onC. whatD

12、. depending on25. She wondered _she could have the opportunity to spend_here_she could learn more about the city.A. if; some time; so that B. how; sometime; so thatC. when; some times; so that D. if; some time; such that26. what were you up to when she dropped in?I_for a while and_some reading.A. ha

13、d played; was going to do B. played; didC. had played; did D.was playing; was going to do27. It was in the lab_was taken charge of by Profexxor Zhang_they did the experiment.A. when; that B. which; where C.that; where D. which; that28. Terrorism (恐怖主义)in the world means more deaths and heavier losse

14、s and_ it is our duty to fight against it.A. altogether B. therefore C. otherwiseD. moreover29. Nowdays everything strange is_strange. That is to say, any unexpected thing is possible to happen.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything30. So seriously_in the accident that he was sent to hosp

15、ital at once.A. he was wounded B. was he hurtC. he did injureD. did he hurt31. The next moment, _ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head.A. when B. beforeC. sinceD. as32. Mary_the Washington Science Center. She is disappointed that her father doesnt allow her to go the

16、re with her class.A. often esB. was going toC. has never visited D. had never been to33. We_wait for a bus to get to the station since we are not in a hurry.A. might wellB. might as well C. could well D. should as well34. The boy dived into the water and after_seemed to be a long time, he came up ag

17、ain.A. what B. that C. itD. which35. In the middle of the room stands a_table.A. beautiful wooden roundB. round wooden beautifulC. wooden mund beautifulD. beautiful round wooden第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白的最佳选项.Sheri Stmily never knew how far life s

18、 highway could take her until her dream for her children helped her find outGrowing up, sheri36thought for a moment that she d make it to college. 37,she took a job driving a tractor - trailer.38 years passed, Sheri fell in love, 39 and had three 40. Because she wanted to be 41to home, she changed h

19、er job for a desk one at the trucking pany.But one day after work, as Sheri 42her kids playing, she began to43 :I want them to achieve so much, but how 44I afford to give them the opportunities they will need, like college.?Then it came to her:she was the one who 45college first!“Go for it,”her46 St

20、eve encouraged her. So Sheri enrolled(注册)at the university of Denvers Womens College, which let her take all of her 47 on weekend so that she could still48.Though Sheri loved her studies, she49home:rather than make the two- hour travel home, Sheri50 in a dormitory on weekends. “I 51I were home with

21、Steven and the kids, ”she d think. But Eric, eight, Ryan, seven and Kristin, five, backed their mom all the 52. “Just do your best,”they said.Sheri did, getting straight As as she earned a53in business administration(商业管理). Now shes 54the University of Denver Law Sohool on a merit scholarship(奖学金) !

22、“It hasnt been55 ,” notes Sheri. “But it s rewarding - for me and my family.”36. A. sometimes B. neverC. oftenD. seldom37. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. Naturally38. A. AsB. WhenC. AfterD. Because39. A. developed B. selectedC. worked D. married40. A. jobsB. childrenC. chancesD. troubles41. A. f

23、arB. freeC. kindD. close42. A. found B. knew C. watched D. noticed43. A. wonder B. doubt C. imagine D. think44. A. should B. willC. can D. must45. A. likedB. neededC. admiredD. demanded46. A. friendB. husband C. childD. boss47. A. classesB. jobs C. homework D. holidays48. A. learnB. restC. work D. r

24、emain49. A. lovedB. leftC. lostD. missed50. A. lived B. stayedC. slept D. settled51. A. wish B. supposeC. hope D. dream52 .A. wayB. dayC. yearD. same53 .A. position B. praise C. degreeD. respect54. A. learning B. attendingC. enjoyingD. joining55. A. anxiousB. difficult C. interesting D. easy第三部分：阅读理

25、解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AConan Doyle became famous for writing stories about Detective Holmes. So he was often asked to settle puzzling problems.One day, a woman told him a strange story. Her husband had died 5 years before, and a grave had been built for him. The grave

26、 was built like this: on the huge stone base was a big stone ball, in the front of which a cross was cut. The ball would move in winter and the cross in the stone ball could hardly seen.Conan Doyle decided to see how matters stood with the woman. The grave was just like the woman had told him. And n

27、obody could move the stone ball, which was put in a very shallow hole in the stone base. So it couldn t toll off. There was water in the hole, too. He thought for a minute and then said to the woman. “The problem is easy to explain, its very cold and often rains or snows here. So there is always wat

28、er in the hole. The water turns into ice at night. Durring the day, the southern part of the ice in the hole turns into water again while the northern part of it still remains ice, so the stone ball leans southward little by little and the cross in the stone ball moves downwards with the ball.”56. W

29、hy did the woman leave her husbands grave built like that?A. Conan Doyle told her to do so. B. Holmes told her to do so.C. Her husband told her to do so before he died. D. The story didnt tell us the reason.57. From the story we can see that Conan Doyle was a man_.A. who was always ready to help oth

30、ers B. who wrote a lot of funny storiesC. who was careful and thoughtful D. who always explained funny problems58. On hearing what Conan Doyle had said, perhaps the woman would_.A. think what Conan Doyle said was responsible B. feel that she might be fooled by himC. feel that she was too silly to ex

31、plain it D. think that Conan Doyle said was without reason59. From the following cutaway views (剖视图)choose the correct one whichshows the relationship between the stone.(sl = stone ball SE = stone base)BTim Bemers - Lee is the man who wrote the software progrmmne that led to the foundation of the Wo

32、rld Wide Web. Britain played an important in developing the first generation of puters. The parents of Tim Bemers - Lee both worked on one of the earliest mercial puters and talked about their work at home. As a child he would build models of puters from packaging materials. After graduating from Ox

33、ford University he went on to the real thing. In the 1980s scientists were already municating using a primitive version(原始版本)of e- mail. While working at a laboratory in Switzerland, Tim Berbers- lee wrote a programme which let him store those messages. This gave him another idea: wrote a programme

34、that will let academics from across the world share information on a single place. In 1990he wrote the HTITP and HTML programmes which formed the basis of the World Wide Web.The next year his programmes were placed on to the Internet. Everyone was wele touse them and improve them if they could. Prog

35、rarmners used his codes to work with different operating systems. New things like Web browsers and search engines were developed. Between 1991 and the 1994 the number of web pages rose from l0 to 100,000.In 1994 Tim Bemers - lee formed the newly formed World Wide Web Consortium orW3C. More than 200

36、leading panies and laboratories are respected by W3C. Together they make sure that everyone can share equally on the web. “The web can help people to understand the way that others live and love. It helps us understand the humanity of people.”He says.60. The main idea of the passage is_.A.when the I

37、nternet came into being B.how Tim Bemers- Lee formed W3CC. why puters develop so rapidly D. how the World Wide Web started61. Scientists began to municate using e-mail_.A. in 1980 B. after the 1980s C. before 1990D. in the 1960s62. He made up his mind to write a programme that would let people from

38、across the world share information on a single place when_.A. he was a child B. He studied in Oxford UniversityC. he formed W3CD. he worked at a lab in Switzerland63. Which of the following is NOT tree?A. The number of web pages rose very rapidly in the 1990s.B.Tims pmgrammes were placed on to the I

39、ntemet in 1990.C. The World Wide Web will have an effect on the social development.D. Tim Bemers - Lce made a great contribution to the puter science.CMONTREAL- He may be the worlds richest, but that didnt prevent Bill Gates from falling for an April Fools day joke by two Quebec radio ics(喜剧演员)prete

40、nding to be Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien.Montreal French- language station CKMF - FM said last Wednesday that staffers (工作人员)Marcantoine Aduet and Sebastien Tmdel had a 10- minute telephone chat with Microsoft Corp boss Gates on April 1.The broadcast was aired on their nightly show last Tue

41、sday and repeated last Wednesday.“We were happy. We had been calling Microsoft persistently for four weeks, ”Tmdel said.Tmdel said he and his colleague had already fooled Canadian pop singer Celine Dion and Formula One(一级方程赛车)driver Jacques Villeneuve on their show.“This time, we wanted to give ours

42、elves a challenge with somebody more difficult to reach,”Tmdel said.He said he was surprised that Gates s assistants did not check to see if it was really the prime ministers office on the line.Tmdel said that they imitate Chretien s heavily accented English, talking about the economy,asking about M

43、icrosoft s Windows operating system and inviting the multibillionaire to visit a well - known Montreal strip joint.The radio host said that Gates was not amused by the fake interview.“He did not seem angry but he did not find it so funny”, the ic said.64. Bill Gates was fooled mainly because _.A. hi

44、s assistants were not careful enoughB. the Canadian Prime Minister helped the two icsC. The two ics imitated the Canadian Prime Minister so wellD. It was April Fools Day65. We can conclude from the passage that two ics_.A. liked to fool famous people on their showB. thought that Bill Gates was a gre

45、at challenge to themC. had a good knowledge of Bill Gates and his Windows operating systemD. were not quite satisfied with their tricks66. Which of the following persons is not among those who were fooled by the two ics?A. Celine Dion B. Jacques Villeneuve C. Chretien D. Bill Gates67. Which of the f

46、ollowing would be the best title of the passage?A. Gates April FooledB. Two ics and Bill GatesC. Two ics and their showD. A Fake InterviewDAnimals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been demonstrated (证明) that rats will, when gi

47、ven a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins, even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant(芬香的)flavor(味道、佐料)was added to the vitamins - enriched fluid, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and k

48、ept drinking it, even after the vitamins were changed to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.In a classic experiments, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria(自助餐厅) feeding arrangement,with a wide choice of baby f

49、ood before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but that over a period of time they managed to choose a well balanced diet.So in choosing food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on wha

50、t s best for them.Obviously,there is a kind of“boby wisdom” ,which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preference are culturally determined and influenced by long established habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs, S

51、o what people eat and how many they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going around them.68. In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rats drinking water to_.A. encourage rats to drink vitamins- enriched water B. find out rats preference in flavourC. test whether rats

52、 know which drink is good for them D. Demoustrate the vitamins are tasteless69. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that_.A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet B. both prefer flavoured food and drinkC. both have the same eating patterns D. both dev

53、elop a taste for the same kinds of flavours70. In the classic experiment mentioned in the second paragraph, babies were_.A. give many choices of drinks B. provided with various kinds of baby foodC. placed and fed in a cafeteria D. trained to select a balanced diet71. According to the passage, adults

54、eating habits differ from those of babies because_.A. adults know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their healthB. adults ususlly cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foodsC. adults eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customsD. adults have more

55、choices of food than babies in eating patternsEI still remembermy hands and my finger- tips still remember! what used to lie in store for us on return to school from holidays. The trees in the schoolyard would be in full of leaves again, and the old leaves would be lying around like a muddy sea of l

56、eaves.“Get that all swept up!”the headmaster would tell us. “I want the whole place cleaned up at once!”There was enough work there, to last for over a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nails, “Now see that it s done properly, and be q

57、uick about it,”the headmaster would say to the other boys, “or you will have to answer for it!”So at an order from the older boys we would all line up like peasants about to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys,instead of giving us a

58、helping hand, used to find it simple to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe(行贿)them with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us the coins changed hands at once. If we did not do this, t

59、he blows were re - doubled. They hit us so hard and with such enjoyment that even a deaf and dumb(哑)person would have realized that we were being beaten not so much to make us work harder, but rather to get us into a state of obeying in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.S

60、ometimes one of us would have the courage to report it to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the punishment he gave the older boys was always small nothing pared to what they had done to us. And the fact is that however much we explained our situation didn t improve in the slighte

61、st. Perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on,but somehow we never dreamed of doing so;I dont know whether it was loyalty(忠诚)or pride that kept us silent,but I can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it,for such beating was pletely foreign to our nature.72. The writer means_by saying“My hands and my finger- tips still remember!”A. his hands and finger-tips suffered a lot from the hard workB. the school work was too hard for the childrenC. the work used to be