2022-2020学年高二英语12月学生学业能力调研试题

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1、2022-2020学年高二英语12月学生学业能力调研试题考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。2. 试卷要求书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，如不符合要求，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。知 识 技 能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力听力理解表达技能卷面整洁120分分数30分40分20分30分减2-3分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. You must get a good night sleep first, _ much work you have to do.A. a

2、lthoughB. no matterC. howeverD. whatever2. Would you please _ my house while Im away? A. take care onB keep an eye onC. look intoD. fix your eyes on3. He has been sent to the place _ needs him most. A. where B. that C. what D. it4. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once bee

3、n a theater. A. where B. that C. whichD. when5 My brother _ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasnt able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.A. neednt have gone B. shouldnt have goneC. could have goneD. must have gone词语辨析易混易错题组（一）6. She had to_ tears as she left.7. We were

4、_ on our way to the airport because of the heavy snow.A. held up B. held out C. held back D held with 8. There is little doubt _ the Internet is a great inventionin human history. A. whether B. that C. which D. what语法规律提炼题组（二）9. You _ that late last night .You have three days to finish the work.10.

5、The project had been rejected, so we _. A. didnt need to work B. neendnt have workedC. need to workD. need working第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I was correcting students homework in my office when I came across a piece of work which was quite similar to what I had read on lineAt that moment, a 11 pictu

6、re was called to my mind. It was in a Chinese class that my teacher praised me for my 12 positionAfter giving some positive 13 on it, he asked me to read my position 14 as a model to the whole classI stood in front of the class 15 and proudly, reading it in my best voice. “The mountain stands there

7、like a“the mountain stands there like a” I 16 the first part of the sentence, but could not move onWhat was worse, I heard some murmured voices which made me more 17 .“Did she write it?”“Hey, you must have 18 it from others!”I stood there, staring at the notebook, mind totally 19 . 20 , at that mome

8、nt, a low and gentle voice from my teacher saved meI looked up at him and saw a friendly smile 21 his faceI realized that I was 22 to continue. So, again, I raised my voice and 23 on my position successfully.I did copy those words from a famous workWhen I 24 my position I found a few beautiful lines

9、 in a book. “They will 25 color to my position if I use them as mine.” I thought 26 . Finally, those sentences became an important part of my homework. After class, I looked at my teacher 27 and waited for his criticism. But to my 28 , he said, “You did quite well, but you can do better next time.”

10、Then he left, without any critical words.From then on I never copied others work; 29 , I wrote authentic positions ing back from my memory, I 30 to correct my students homework. I carefully underlined the part copied and just put down a question mark. Everyone makes mistakes. To error is human, to f

11、orgive, divine.11. A. profound B. terrifying C. interesting D. vivid 12. A. beautiful B. romantic C. terrible D. elegant13. A. blames B. explanations C. passion D. ments14. A. aloud B. slowly C. secretly D. silently15. A. straight B. angrily C. quietly D. confidently16. A. repeated B. rearranged C.

12、recited D. read17. A. proud B. ashamed C. disgusted D. frightened18. A. written B. made C. copied D. created19. A. hollow B. exhausted C. blank D. empty20. A. Hurriedly B. Fortunately C. Unhappily D. Sadly21. A. on B. in C. across D. through22. A. ordered B. forced C. forgiven D. encouraged23. A. lo

13、oked B. put C. concentrated D. restricted24. A. appreciated B. read C. wrote D. copied25. A. add B. owe C. contribute D. offer26. A. sadly B. cheerfully C. disappointedly D. crazily27. A. fearfully B. graciously C. angrily D. shyly28. A. sorrow B. pride C. surprise D. satisfaction29. A. however B. t

14、herefore C. otherwise D. instead30. A. continued B. stopped C. intended D. expected第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATODAY, Friday, November 12JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band ar The Derby Arms Uepper Richmond Road West, SheenDISCO Satin Sound Dieo. Free at The Lord NApier, Mort Iake High St., from 8

15、a. m. to 8p.m. Tel:682-1158.SATURDAY, November 13JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.MUSIC HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road， Putney,provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall pany， Good food and entertainment fair price， Tel: 789-6749FAMILY night out? Join the sing along at

16、The Black Horse. Sheen Road. Richmond.JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head , Barnes .Admission 80p. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion (手风琴).Tel:789-4536SUNDAY, November 14DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Stre

17、et, from 8am. to 8 pm.FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688-4626HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.THE DERBY ARMS, UpPer Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.31. W

18、here and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?A. At the Bulls Head on Sunday.B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.C. At the Bull on Saturday.D. At the Black Horse on Saturday.32. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?A. At the Derby Arms on Friday.B. At the Black Horse on Friday.C. AT th

19、e Star and Garter on Saturdny.D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.33. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to find out what time it starts?A. 789-6749. B. 789-4536. C. 682-1158. D. 688-4626. 34. You want to spend the Saturday by joning the entertainment

20、 with your family. Whereshould you go?A. The sing- along at The Black Horse.B. Disco at The Lord Napier.C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.D.Jazz at The Bulls Head.35. You want to spend the same day at two different places and dont want to cross any street, Which of following is your best c

21、hoice?A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bulls Head.B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.D. Musical HalI at The Star & Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.B Since we are soc

22、ial beings,the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal (人际的) relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among pe

23、ople based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses and from depression (抑郁

24、,情绪低落) to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps. People defend themselves against illness and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co workers may let us know that they valu

25、e us. Our self respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social panionship

26、supportive. Taking part in free time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental (有帮助的) support-money aid,material resources, and needed services-that reduces stre

27、ss by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.36. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can_.A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses37. The researches show that peoples physical and mental health_.A. lies

28、in the social medical care systems which support themB .has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes38. Which of the following is closest in meaning

29、to the underlined wordcushions?A. Takes place of.B. Makes up of.C. Lessens (reduces) the effect of.D. Gets rid of.39. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of_.A.instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social panionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect40

30、. What is the subject discussed in the text?A. Interpersonal relationships.B. Kinds of social support.C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful conditions.C There are two type of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other forts of life, one bees hap

31、py and the other bees unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix theiir attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the

32、goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things, Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things .Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied .By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society,offend many people , and make themselves dissgreea

33、ble everywhere .If this turn of mind was founded in nature ,such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied . The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation .It grows into a habit,unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those

34、 who have it realise its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination , it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck .Those people

35、 offend many others; nobody loves them , and no one treats them with more than the most mon politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success .Nor will anyone

36、 start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings . These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themse

37、lves and others, If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them .Otherwise , it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient , especially when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.41. People who are unhappy_.A. always consider things differently from othersB. usually

38、 are affected by the results of certain thingsC. usually misunderstand what others think or sayD. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things42. The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means _.A. having a good taste with social life B. making others unhappyC. tendi

39、ng to scold others openly D. enjoying the pleasure of life 43. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappinessD. unhappy people can not understand happy persons 44.

40、 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.A. prevent any munication with them B. show no respoect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes45. In the passage, the write

41、r mainly _.A. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappinessD. tells people how to be happy in lifeDSocieties all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but

42、 places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues

43、to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost. Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries

44、- in both the West and the East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is

45、 clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus - obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel. Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an i

46、nteresting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for

47、one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and es back to join the main road again.46. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _. A. the government is usually the

48、first to name a place B. many places tend to have more than one name C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named D. people prefer the place names given by the government47. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly. C. D

49、isappear mysteriously.D. Disappear very slowly.48. Which of the following places is named after a person? A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase.C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.49. Bras Basah Road is named _. A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape50. What

50、 can be inferred from the passage? A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain. B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes. C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique. D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.第II卷（非选择题）第三部分：写作（提高题）第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小

51、题 2 分，满分 10 分） (学法题)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。The number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Afric

52、a, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact,it is impossible to estimate the

53、 number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge wh

54、at forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers.English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology

55、, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport munications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider municati

56、on for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal munication in such matters as government, merce, industry, law and education as well as for international munication and for entrance to

57、 the scientific and technological developments in the West.51. What would be the best title for this passage? (No more than 7 words)_52. How many native speakers of English in the world? (No more than 15 words)_53. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?(

58、No more than 15 words) _54. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?(No more than 7 words)_55. Why are you learning English? (No more than 25 words)_第二节:单词拼写 （每小题1 分，满分5分,）56. Do you want to make more friends but _ (缺乏) the confidence to talk to people you dont know? 57

59、. The rise of sea level is predicted as the c_ of global warming.58. Too much homework makes the students extremely e_.59. Walk softly as you a _the bed where the baby is sleeping.60. Please _ (原谅) me if I have wasted your time.第三节：书面表达（满分15分）假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位名叫Tom的学生来信，信中提到自己学习的苦恼：想成为优秀生，但考试总犯粗心错误。请按

60、以下要点写一封建议信，要点如下：1. 压力不要太大；如有问题请教老师或同学；2. 考试合理分配时间，尽量抽出时间检查；3. 其他建议注意：1. 词数不少于100字。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：分配：distribute第III卷（听力理解20分）注意事项：请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡56至75位置！第四部分：听力理解 (基础题)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What plac