河南省商丘市部分学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

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1、河南省商丘市部分学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Warm.2. How will the woman get to the railway station?A. By car.B. By taxi.C

2、. By subway.3. Who till needs to join a group?A. Alex.B. Simon.C. Helen.4. When did the man leave the office?A. At 1: 00.B. At 1: 30.C. At 2: 00.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching a movie.B. Attending a wedding.C. Admiring a picture.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

3、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料；回答第6、7题。6. What will the speakers do together?A. Go running.B. Play tennis.C. Go swimming.7. Where will the man pick up the woman?A. In the gym.B. At the tennis court.C. At the swimming pool.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8

4、. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A, How to learn Italian.B. How to spend the vacation.C. How to enjoy music.9. Why doesnt the woman want to go to Rome?A. She is afraid of flying.B. She hates Italian music.C. She has no interest in history.10. What is the woman probably interested in?A. T

5、he delicious food.B. The great architecture.C. The natural scenery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. At a post office.C At home.12. How much did the two speakers spend on the fruit?A. $4.50.B.$3.40.C. $2.99.13. How does the woman feel in the

6、end?A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Calm.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.15. What did the man do in the morning?A. He had a PE lesson.B. He skipped the breakfast.C. He broke the record of 200-meter ra

7、ce.16. Why did the man suffer a stomachache?A. He ran too fast.B. He ate too much.C. He rose too early.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which room is for the Academic Test of English?A. Room 304.B. Room 403.C. Room 504.18. Where could the students put their schoolbags?A. In the lockers with keys.B. In front of

8、 the testing room.C. On the chairs outside the washroom.19. What should the students do if they want to use the washroom?A. Go together with a partner.B. Wait until their name is called.C. Get the monitors permission.20. What can we learn from the announcement?A. Students can use their own pencils.B

9、. The speaker is one of the candidates.C. Coats are forbidden in the testing room.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2021-2022 Cover Art ContestWant your photo or artwork to appear on the cover of a national magazine? Heres your chance!Each month, one artist

10、 or photographers work will be chosen to represent that months issue. Check out some part covers to find inspiration for your cover! Requirements Submit thematic artwork and photos (preferably of other teens). Only photos and artwork by teens are considered. The best images for the cover must be cle

11、ar close-ups, in color and vertically oriented. Artwork must be scanned or well photographed (no flash). TeenInk has a no-tolerance policy for plagiarism (剽窃). We check the originality of all published work through WriteCheck.General Guidelines Submit entries through our website. All photographs and

12、 artwork submitted to TeenInk are automatically considered for the cover art contest. Images are accepted and published throughout the year. If, however, you are sending work that is holiday-specific, please submit it two months ahead. If you dont want your name published, we will respect your reque

13、st and not publish your name in print or online, but we must still have your accurate name and address information.PrizesIf your submission is chosen as one of our covers, you will receive a $25 gift card as well as a free copy of that months issue!21. Which of the following might be chosen as a cov

14、er of TeenInk?A. A drawing of Spider-ManB. A scan of van Goghs paintingC. A photo of a sculpture made by a teenagerD. A photo of several teenagers taken by their teacher.22. What should you do if your submission is holiday-specific?A. Ask permission by calling the person in charge.B. Learn about pas

15、t covers of the magazine.C. Give a detailed account of your work.D. Submit your work two months before the holiday.23. What will you get if your work is published in TeenInk?A. The chance to meet great artists.B. A copy of the magazine for free.C. A years membership of TeenInk for just $25.D. The op

16、portunity to buy the magazine at its lowest price.BPeople have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over the counter medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies (治疗) like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing re

17、ally cures it.So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so its easy to believe its medicine rather than time t

18、hat deserves the credit, USA Today reported.It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figure out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral drugs work. They

19、attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw (拼图), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3D model to study its surface before they can design an antivi

20、ral drug that is effective enough.The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhino virus (鼻病毒) A and B. But they didnt find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have

21、little little effect when used against rhinovirus C. “This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinoviruses,” study leader Professor Ann C. Palmenberp at the University of Wiscons in Madison, US, told Science Daily.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C

22、, scientists have finally built a highly detailed 3D model of the virus, showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on m

23、edicines that dont really work.24. What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold?A. They are quite effective.B. They are slightly helpful.C. They actually have no effect.D. They still need to be improved.25. How do antiviral drugs work?A. By breaking up cold viruses directly.B. By

24、 changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.C. By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.D. By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.B. Scientists have already foun

25、d a cure for the common cold.C. Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.D. Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.27. What is the best title for this passage?A. Drugs against cold viruses.B. Helpful home remedies.C. No curre

26、nt cure for a common cold.D. Research on cold viruses.CIf youve ever been annoyed by the sound of someone eating, especially as they noisily slurp (出声地吃) noodles, dont worry, youre not alone.A company has recently designed a fork that connects to an app on your smartphone, which will then play noise

27、 cancelling sounds if you happen to slurp your noodles too loudly.The fork was designed with a microphone in its handle that is trained to recognize the sound of slurping. The microphone will then send a signal to the phone app, setting off the noise cancelling sounds.The company that designed the f

28、ork, called Otohiko fork, was inspired by what is called “noodle harassment” by social medians, which is running wild in Japan.“The Japanese, who generally dislike noisy eating, consider it proper and even preferable to suck up ones noodles with a loud slurping sound.”Unfortunately for visitors, how

29、ever, such enthusiastic slurping tends to grate on their nerves, which is what leads to the creation of the phrase “noodle harassment” in the first place.The company behind the fork, Nissin, is the very same company that invented Cup Noodles，who brought instant noodles to the world nearly 70 years a

30、go, so they are definitely worried about whether or not foreigners are put off by the sound of slurping noodles.The fork is being sold for a good $130, but those bothered enough by noodles slurpers will likely find it well worth the money.Nissin is only planning a limited run of 5,000 forks for the

31、time being, which can now be pre-ordered only through their website.The company is planning to begin releasing them just in time for the holidays. Of course, it still remains to be seen if the fork can be programmed to drown out the sound of loud chewers, which is probably of greater concern to sens

32、itive western friends.28. From the passage we can know that _A. a microphone in the Otohiko forks handle is designed to cancel the slurping soundB. all the Japanese will be encouraged to use the Otohiko fork.C. the Otohiko fork is not available now in real shopsD. the Otohiko fork will definitely si

33、lence the sound of loud chewers29. What does the underlined word “harassment” mean?A. DisturbanceB. PreferenceC. CancellationD. Division30. The new fork will be the most helpful for _.A. western visitors to JapanB. fans of Japanese noodlesC. the spread of Japanese cultureD. the reform of Japanese fo

34、od31. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. It tells good news to western visitors.B. It introduces a noise cancelling fork.C. It describes a famous Japanese noodle company.D. It explains a phrase “noodle harassment”.DMusic died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the schoo

35、l committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high school curriculum.The committee decides that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts. Because the school system is run

36、ning out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost If students fail the state standardized test, it is not the fault of drama and music classesthey are failing because the “academic” classes are in deficiency in a way.It is painful to think of how

37、many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their callings if they are not exposed to the arts in school. The fa

38、ct that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into well-rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and

39、 express feelings through the arts there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledgecertainly not a good preparation for the real world.32. Music and drama are removed from

40、 the high school curriculum in that _.A. some students fail the state standardized testB. fewer and fewer students love to attend themC. the school curriculum has been changedD. the school is afraid of losing financial support.33. What does the underlined part mean in the second paragraph?A. Not eno

41、ugh.B. Too manyC. Too boringD. Not proper34. It can be learned that the arts can _.A. motivate students in creativity and expressionB. make students round-shaped people in futureC. provide students with careful thinkingD. prevent students from graduating from high school35. In what way does the auth

42、or describe the passage?A. Humorously.B. BitterlyC. ExcitedlyD. Mildly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improve Your RelationshipsHaving stable and positive relationships in your life can make you happier and more fulfilled. Whether its your friends, family, or sign

43、ificant other, improving a relationship can sometimes be confusing. 36 Express your appreciation for the person. 37 Notice the positive things that the person is doing and go out of your way to show your appreciation for them. You can also show your appreciation by remembering important events like

44、anniversaries or birthdays. 38 If you hardly see each other or talk to each other, it can be difficult to maintain a relationship. Take extra time out of your day and devote it to the person that you want to improve relations with. Try to work around the other persons schedule so that you can spend

45、the time together. You can share a meal, watch a show, listen to music, or go shopping with them.Turn off distractions.Distractions like a cell phone, social media, or video games can create a division in between you and another person. If you notice that you are always distracted, you should turn o

46、ff your cell phone or computer and talk to them. 39 Seek therapy (心理治疗) if you cant get along.To fix or improve family relationships or relationships with your significant other, you can turn to therapy. If you notice that you and the person are always arguing over the same kinds of things, and noth

47、ing has worked, you should consider seeking therapy with them. 40 And family therapy may be able to restore bonds between family members.A. Spend more time with the person.B. Maintain a relationship if possible.C. People often like to be praised for achievements.D. A specialist can help solve long-t

48、erm issues in the relationship.E. If they are the one always distracted, ask them if they can do the same.F. Follow the tips and you can develop good relationships with your family.G. Luckily, by adjusting your behaviour, you can improve any relationship in your life.第三部分：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）In s

49、uch a lesser-known wildlife reserve, there were no other guests except me. Somehow that night, festivities with the staff reached a point where it seemed a good idea to go for a 41 . So we ran down to the river and dived into it. What 42 me the next day, as I had a much-needed coffee overlooking the

50、 river, was seeing a large croc (鳄鱼) moving past the very 43 spot. Some people need a bit of 44 to get themselves going, while others willingly throw themselves into potentially 45 situations, and come out the other side transformed.Walking in the wild can do that. Riding wild rivers, too. Once you

51、take that first step onto ground 46 with the tracks of wild beasts, or put your paddle (浆) into a fast-flowing river for the first time, you cross a divide into a world of 47 . Your senses are heightened, your vision sharpens and your ears tune in. Its what our wild ancestors 48 on a daily basis. So

52、 we return to seek out that thrill (刺激), to 49 our domestic lives and remind ourselves what it is to live.There are 50 for everyone. Some dip their toe in, and some fully commit. Either way, people take that step to immerse (融入) themselves in the world. Recently, three unrelated groups of 51 did jus

53、t that: walking hundreds of kilometres among dangerous beasts, through wildlife reserves over as many as 21 days. Can it get any 52 ? There are also kayakers (划皮艇的人) who flew down 53 rivers, showing us that, for all the thrills, its the 54 aspects that they enjoy most, those trips where they sleep r

54、iverside, beneath the stars.Their goal was to draw attention to the effect of the pandemic on local communities and conservation and they 55 caught our attention.41. A. walkB. rideC. swimD. coffee42. A. excitedB. surprisedC. touchedD. frightened 43. A. sameB. perfectC. popularD. special44. A. energy

55、B. courageC. patienceD. wisdom45. A. trickyB. dangerousC. realD. embarrassing46. A. markedB. connectedC. replacedD. charged47. A. harmonyB. calmnessC. securityD. uncertainty48. A. treasuredB. rememberedC. experiencedD. abandoned49. A. liveB. devoteC. escapeD. compare50. A. degreesB. toursC. samplesD

56、. outlines51. A. scientistsB. volunteersC. athletesD. adventurers52. A. wilderB. easierC. fasterD. newer53. A. shortB. fierceC. beautifulD. famous54. A. positiveB. quietC. practicalD. lonely55. A. suddenlyB. normallyC. eventuallyD. undoubtedly第四部分：语法填空：（1.5*10）Schools in the UK are trying the use of

57、 classroom robots in 56 attempt to ease the growing teacher shortage. So far, two primary schools in Plymouth 57 (start) to use the machines as possible replacements for teaching assistants. Britains lack of teaching staff has been worsening over the last decade and shows no sign of improving. 58 (g

58、raduate) are unwilling to enter the primary education department and many teachers are giving up the teaching jobs for careers in other fields. 59 (face) with this alarming shortage, some schools believe that robots might soon be able to fill the gap. Tests have shown that teachers can train the rob

59、ots within just three hours by showing 60 (vary) classroom techniques. These methods are then copied by the robots and used in a real classroom setting 61 real students are doing tasks. In one example, the robot teacher 62 (success) guided the students through 63 (challenge) tasks, giving them prais

60、e and encouragement when necessary. The project has been met with mixed reactions from teachers. Some are concerned that the robots are here to take their jobs, 64 others optimistically regard the machines 65 a way to reduce their heavy workloads.第五部分：单词拼写（0.5*10）66. He placed great e_ on the import

61、ance of family life and ties.67. The book was written in a style a_ to the age of the children.68. The evidence shows how easily people can hold mutually _ (矛盾的) beliefs.69. We offer our customers a c_ range of financial products.70. The sun can easily damage a childs d_ skin.71. It could threaten t

62、he peace and _ (稳定) of the region.72. It takes p_ and time to rebuild trust and progress often comes through small steps.73. Lucidly my parents were t_ of my choice of music.74. White bread is really just a_ (变体) of French bread.75. The success of the TV a_ has brought her greater popularity and mor

63、e confidence in writing.第六部分：动词填空（1*10）76. Your heroic behaviours deserve _. (praise)77. There is nothing to do except _ (wait) till it stops snowing.78. minister declined _ (comment) on the progress of the peace talks.79. You cant help _ (strike) by her kindness.80. Sarah, hurry up. I am afraid you wont have time to get _ (change) before the party.81. Officials believe that more than one person may be _