2022年高一英语上册 nit5 The silver screen(第五课时)教案 大纲人教版第一册

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1、2022年高一英语上册 nit5 The silver screen(第五课时)教案 大纲人教版第一册Teaching Aims:1. Review the Attibutive Clause learnt before.2. Master the usages and functions of the relative pronouns and adverbs3Master the usages of“prep+the relative pronoun”Teaching Important Points：1. The usages of the relative pronouns.2. Th

2、e usages of the relative adverbs.Teaching Difficult Points：1The choice of the relative pronouns and adverbs2The choice of the prepositions in the Attributive ClauseTeaching Aids：1. a projector2the blackboardTeaching Methods：review，explanationinductive methodsTeaching Procedures：Step I Greetings Gree

3、t the whole class as usualStep II Revision (Teacher lets students look at some typical mistakes in the sentences on the screen so as to draw the subject of this lesson, and then asks some of them to find out the mistakes in them and try to correct them) T：Please look at the screen and find out the m

4、istakes in the sentences and try to correct them 1A biologist is a person who he has a great knowledge of biology 2The poor boy whom lost both his patents last year lives with his grandmother 3The family which have lost everything in a big fire got much help from his friefldsYesterday we went to vis

5、it the house where the great writer used to live inT: Who can tell me the mistake in the first sentence? Sun Yao, please?S1：Please leave out the subject “he” in the clauseBecause “he” is replaced by “who” in the Attributive ClauseT：Very goodWhat about the second one?S2：“Who” is used as the subject,

6、while “whom is only used as the object in the Attributive ClauseSo “who” should be used instead of “whom”I thinkT：RightNow look at the third sentenceWho can find out the mistake in it?S3：Let me try“Who” or “that” should be usedWhile “which” should be used hereBecause “which” refers to things not per

7、sonsT：Quite rightNow look at the fourth oneAny volunteer?S4：“Where” cant be used in this sentenceWe should use “that” or “which” as the object of the preposition “in”But we can also correct the sentence by leaving out the word “in” T：Very goodGenerally speaking，its hard for you to choose a proper re

8、lative pronoun or adverbOnly when you know something about the function of each relative pronoun or adverb can you choose the right one to introduce an Attributive ClauseStep Sum up the Use of the Relatives T：Today lets sum up the structure of the Attributive Clause and the usages of t11e relative p

9、ronouns and adverbsAn Attributive Clause serves as an attribute to some noun or pronoun in the main clause1、his noun or pronoun is called the antecedentThe clause is often placed after the antecedentThe Attributive Clause is introduced by the relative pronouns and the relative adverbsCall you tell m

10、e what they are?S5：The relative pronouns are：that，which，who, whom，whose and the relative adverbs are：whenwhere and why (Write them on the blackboard)T：Very goodAs you know，the relative Pronoun “that” or“which” referring to a thing is used as the subject or theobject in the Attributive Clause，“that”，

11、“who”or“whom” referring to a person is used as the object，while “that”or “who”call also play the function of subject in the Attributive ClauseThe relative pronoun“whose”referring to“a person”or“a thing”is used as an attribute after either a verb or a prepositionThe relative adverbs are used as the a

12、dverbial a clauseSowhen you choose a relative, you must find out the antecedent and know its function in the Attributive Clause. This is the key to choose the relative correctly. Now look at the examples on the screenThis is the church that/ which was burnt down ten years ago.(subject)He is the boy

13、(that/ who/ whom) I talked go just now. (object)This is the factory where he worked ten years ago. (adverbial)He is the boy whose family was poor. (attribute)Where is the book whose cover is red? (attribute)T: Now look at the diagram. Youd better remember it.(Show the diagram on the screen.)the rela

14、tivesUsed forFunction it the clauseexampleswhichthingsubject/ objectThis is the church that/ which was burnt down ten years ago.thatwhothingsubject/ objectHe is the boy that/ who/ whom I talked to just now.personpersonsubject/ objectwhompersonobjectwhosething/ personattributeHe is the boy whose fami

15、ly was poor.Where is the book whose cover is red?when/ where/ whytime/ place/ reasonadverbialThis is the factory where he worked ten years ago.T：The relative pronouns are used as objects either after verbs or after prepositionsWhen they are used as the objects of prepositions，the position of the pre

16、positions must be paid attention toThe preposition usually follows theverb in spoken English“who”“whom”“that”or“which”cart be used and they are usually omitted, in spoken English. Please look at the examples on the screenThe teacher (who/ whom/ that) I learnt most from was Mrs Zhu.The teacher from w

17、hom I learnt most was Mrs Zhu.The painting which I looked at was painted by Van Gogh.The painting at which I liked was painted by Van Gogh.T：If the preposition is used before the relative pronoun，“which”or“whom” can only be used while“who”or“that” mustnt be used“Which”or“whom”cant be omitted, either

18、(Bb：prep.+ whomwhich)However, if the phrasal verbs are made up of“v.+prep.”,they cant be separated，that is，the preposition cant be placed before the relative pronouns(Bb：v.+ prep.) Please look at the example on the blackboard.(Bb：The girl whomthat they are 100king for is Li Pings sister)S6；It is har

19、d for us to choose a proper prepositionCan you explain this to us, Mr Liu?T：OKWe must choose it according to the antecedent or the verb in the Attributive clauseI11 give you tow examplesLook at the screenplease This is the house in which they used to live.Do you still remember the day on which we vi

20、sited the Great Wall together?In the first sentence，the preposition “in” is chosen according to the predicate verb “live” in the Attributive Clause. We can say “live in the house”In the second one，the preposition “on” is chosen according to the antecedent “day”We can say “on the day”Is that clear? S

21、s：Yes T：OKThere is another problem you I should also pay attention to when the relative pronoun is used as subject in the clause，the verb in it must agree with t11e antecedent in person and numberLook at the sentences on the screen, please The book which lies on the desk is mine The books which lie

22、on the desk are mine.This is one of the best hovels that have appeared this year He is the only one of the boys who was praised T：If the antecedent is “one of十(pl)n”and the relative pronoun is used as the subject in the clause，the predicate verb must be the plural formIf the antecedent is “the only

23、one of+(pl)n”,the predicate verb must be the single formYon can see this from the last two sentences on the screenAre you clear about that? Step Practice l T：Now lets do some exercises to consolidate the usages of the Attributive ClausePlease look at the screen IFind out the mistakes in the followin

24、g sentences and correct them 1These are the people whom they say are fools 2There are many people want to go there. 3Jim is one of the students who hasnt passed the exam 4Bill is standing at the side of the car，talking to the two men who was helping him to repair it 5I dont know the person about tha

25、t they are talking 6Do you still remember the days which we worked together? 7The students who their homes are far away live in the school. 8The girl whom is dressed in red is my sisterAnswers： 1whomwho 2Add “who” after “people” 3hasnthavent 4wasare 5thatwhom 6whichwhen(or：add “in” before “which”) 7

26、. who theirwhose 8whomwho Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks 1In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _she could turn for help Athat Bwho Cfrom whom Dto whom 2Is this factory _we visited last year? ； Awhere Bin which Cthe one Dat which 3Is this the factory _your father works? Ain

27、which Bof which Cwhich Din that 4My family _are a11 music lovers will go to the concert Aw11icll Bthat Cwho Din which 5These are the tools _we workAwith these Bby these Cby which Dwith which 6Is this the school _they used to study? Awhere Bthat Con which Dthe one7Is there any fruit shop nearby _we c

28、an buy some fruit? Aat that Bat where Cwhich Dat which 8The building _all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautifulAat which Bwhere Cwhich Din which 9. I see no reason _ this cannot be done right now Abut Bwhy Chow Dwhich 10The teacher _is at the desk over there Ayou should talk to Byou ar

29、e to talk Cyou to whom will talk Dwhom youre talking 11This was the supermarket _I bought this kind of tin.Awhere B. thatCwho Dwhich 12Do you know the actor _you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear? Awho B. whom Cwhose Dwhich 13Im one of the student _well in English in my class Awho does Bwho

30、do Cwho has Dwhose had14He is the only one of the three _got the new idea Awho have Bwhom have Cwho has Dwhose had Answers： 1D 2C 3A 4C 5. D 6A 7. D 8C 9B 10A 11A 12B13. B 14. CIII. Choose the proper prepositions to fill in the blanks.1. The fox _ which the chicks were killed was shot.2. The buildin

31、g _ which he has lived was built many years ago.3. The man _ whom I learnt the news is an engineer.4. The village has a very big tree _ which the villagers often have meetings.5. Thats the question _ which the class will have a discussion.Answers: 1. by 2. in 3. from 4. under 5. aboutStep V Homework

32、Review the usages of the relative pronouns and adverbs.Step VI The Design of the writing on the BlackboardThe Fifth PeriodThe Attributive ClauseThe relative pronouns:That, which, who, whom, whoseThe relative adverbs:when, where, whyprep.+ whom/ whichThe girl whom/ that they are looking for is Li Pings sister.(v.+ prep.)