高中英语 Module 3 第1课时 Introduction Reading同步练习 外研版必修4

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1、高中英语 Module 3 第1课时 Introduction Reading同步练习 外研版必修4.根据语境及汉语提示写出相应的单词1I dont like to wear _(正式的) clothes at any time.2_(传统地), Chinese young couples wear red clothes when they get married.3The crowd used sticks and bottles as _(武器) against the attack of the dogs.4The Japanese _(鞠躬)often to greet people

2、.5Im sorry that I was not _(意识到) of your words.6We warmly _(鼓掌) at the headteachers wele words.7_(姿势)vary slightly from country to country.8The dogs are trained to be _(攻击性的)9Luckily,she was only hurt _(轻微地) in the car accident.10I _(张开) my palm to hit the fly on the table but failed.答案:1.formal2. T

3、raditionally3. weapons4.bow5conscious6.clapped7.Gestures8.aggressive9slightly10.spread.用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子1If you have any questions, please _ your hands before asking them.2The news that he was admitted into a famous university _ quickly across the whole small town.3The attitudes to the plan _ from p

4、erson to person.4Dont _ the deal to anyone,only between you and me.5Please _ all the time not to let in any strangers in our munity.6Luckily, the car was _ damaged in the accident.7They finally _ after they had the negotiations.8Does my job _ cooking for you?答案:1.hold up2.has spread3.vary4.give away

5、5be on guard6.slightly7.made a deal8.involve.语法填空1Using body language in a correct way will help municate _ people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and fortable.答案:with句意:正确地运用身势语有助于同人们进行交际,并使你在外国逗留时会感到轻松而愉快。符合题意。2_(tradition), people in the west who attend the funeral wear black clothes.

6、答案:Traditionally句意:传统上西方人参加葬礼穿黑色的衣服。traditionally传统地;especially特别,尤其;fortunately幸运地;unluckily不幸地。3The headmaster made a _ to begin with his lecture.答案:gesture句意:校长做了个手势开始做报告。make a gesture to do sth.做出手势来做某事。4They keep _ guard though the flood was going down.答案:on句意:虽然洪水消退了,但他们还在坚守岗位值勤。5That man sta

7、nding over there is a difficult man _(deal with)答案:to deal with句意:站在那儿的那个人是一个很难应付的人。用动词不定式作定语,man与deal with之间是动宾关系,用主动表示被动,故答案是A项。6When _(ask) about hid future plans, Zhang Yimou said that his next movie would follow a modern theme.答案:asked考查状语从句的省略。句意:当被问到未来的计划时,张艺谋说他的下一部电影将遵循现代主旋律。空格处的动词和其逻辑主语Zhan

8、g Yimou构成动宾关系,完整形式为:When he was asked.。7The news _ that Yao Ming would e to our school.答案:spread考查动词词义。句意:有传言说姚明会来我们学校。spread意为“传播”,符合题意。8Whoever _(involve) in the robbery must be punished.答案:is involved此题中whoever引导主语从句且在句中作主语,而且involve与whoever之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。9Youd better _ your diet rather than ea

9、t the same food all the time.答案:vary句意:你最好使你的饮食多样化,而不是一直吃同一种食物。vary“使不同,改变,使变得多样化”,符合句意。10(xx南京高一检测改编)The old house looks the same as before, but in fact, it has been _(slight)changed, for example, some windows have been replaced.答案:slightly考查副词。句意:这所旧房子看着和以前一样,可事实上它只是稍微有点变化,比如换了一些窗户。slightly意为“稍微;轻

10、微地”,符合句意。.阅读理解AA boy lost in the wilderness was saved by a kangaroo. Thats the story floating around after Simon Kruger, a 7yearold boy, was rescued from Australias Deep Creek Conservation Park.According to Australias 7 News, the saga began when Simon wandered off after the family ate a picnic lunch

11、. Apparently the lost boy drifted away to pick flowers for his mom. Instead, he got hopelessly lostand without adequate warm clothing to stay out overnight in the forest.A police search, including helicopters, followed. But Simon wasnt found for 24 hourseven though he was ultimately discovered only

12、about half a kilometer from the familys campsite. His father Etienne Kruger thinks his son was disoriented when the rain and wind swept in after he got lost.However it happened, Simon wasnt found for almost a full 24 hours. The overnight weather was cold and wet, dropping to a low of around 43 degre

13、es Fahrenheit.So how did the lost boy survive the cold, wet night? The family said that Simons flowers for his mom attracted a kangaroo. His dad explained, “A kangaroo came closer to him and ate the flowers from him, and the kangaroo fell asleep next to him. I think God sent a kangaroo to keep him w

14、arm.”语篇解读:7岁男孩西蒙克鲁格在澳大利亚阿德莱德的深溪保护区公园走失,因袋鼠帮助取暖而得以获救。1Why did the boy leave his family?ATo play with a kangaroo.BTo pick some flowers for his mother.CTo go for an adventure by himself.DTo hide away from his family.答案:B细节理解题。从第二段第二句Apparently the lost boy drifted away to pick flowers for his mom.可以看出B

15、项正确。2The purpose of the writer is to _.Ainform us a moving story between a boy and an animalBteach the children to protect the environmentCask the parents to look after their children more carefullyDpraise the policemen for their great effort to rescue a lost boy答案:A主旨大意题。本文主要告诉了我们迷路的小男孩被袋鼠拯救的感人故事。3

16、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe kangaroo feeds on flowers.BAt first sight, the little boy was fond of the kangaroo very much.CIt was the flowers that attracted the police to the place where the boy was found.DIt was lucky for the boy to have a kangaroo with him.答案:D推理判断题。小男孩的爸爸认为“袋

17、鼠走近他,吃他手里的花,还睡在他身旁。我觉得是上帝派来一只袋鼠帮他取暖。”因此孩子很幸运没有冻坏。4What does the underlined word “disoriented” mean?AdeterminedBexcitedCconfusedDconcerned答案:C词义猜测题。单词所在的句意是:孩子可能是因为刮风下雨而迷失了方向。confused感到迷惑的,符合语境。5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ARealizing he was lost, Simon tried his best to fi

18、nd the way back.BThe police found the boy because of the signs that a kangaroo had left.CWith the help of the police, the lost boy could survive the cold night.DThe lost boy was lost for almost 24 hours without adequate warm clothing to stay out overnight in the forest答案:D细节理解题。A、B项文章没有提及;C项把the pol

19、ice改为the kangaroo才对;D项符合文章细节。Bera is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨) language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the plete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep vall

20、eys on the island. A person on one side of valley cannot easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard from four miles away, and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also hav

21、e good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island,and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is a long way from the town, boys and m

22、en pass the news from one to another. A boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help each other in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.The whistle language is h

23、undreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. But on era island you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will

24、 be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.语篇解读:本文讲述了era(考麦拉)岛是全世界唯一一个运用口哨语言的地方,这种传统已有几百年并且还将继续流传下去。6If a person on era island is ill, _.Aothers will phone the doctor in townBthe whistle language will pass the news to the doctorChis family will take him to the doctorDpeople will take him to

25、 the hospital答案:B细节理解题。从文章的第二段可知,在此岛上,口哨语是用于传递信息的。故口哨可将病人的信息传递给远处的医生。7From the passage we know radio and TV _ at that time.Akilled the special way of speakingBwhistled all the news and opinionsChelped era people to municateDdid not appear on era island yet答案:D推理判断题。从文章的最后一句“Perhaps soon after TV arr

26、ives on the island,the people there will.”,可知此岛上并无电视、收音机等先进的东西。8era island is special in that _.Ait attracts visitors every yearBno visitors have ever been thereCpeople there have special ears to hear whistlesDpeople there use the whistle language to municate with each other答案:D推理判断题。纵观全文,可知此岛的特殊之处在

27、于它特有的口哨语。9Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIt is not easy for a person to live on era island ifhe cannot whistle.BThe whistle language can only be found on eraisland.CThe whistle language has been used for hundreds ofyears on the island,but will not be used any longer.DTh

28、e record shows that one best whistler can beheard by others seven miles away.答案:C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live for hundreds of years more.”可知C选项与作者观点相悖。.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】People_1_(live) in diffe

29、rent countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred_2_in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four_3_five hundred thousand words. But we do not need_4_these. To read short stories you need to know only about

30、two thousand words._5_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _6_(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books_7_(write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet_8_new

31、word, look it_9_in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your_10_(much) useful book. 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1livingliving现在分词作后置定语修饰people。2languages1500种语言,故填写languages。3or或者的意思。4all表示全部,故用all。5Before离开学校(表示毕业之前)before。6bigger更加大,较大,故用比较级bigger。7written过去分词作后置定语与books是完成或被动关系。8a一个新单词

32、。9uplook up查词典。10most非常有用的,故用most。【辽宁卷题型】M:Jane! Imagine_1_(see) you here.W:Bob! Glad to see you too. I havent seen you_2_ages.M:You know, Ive been hoping to get hold of you. Would you be able to e over this Friday? My sister just returned from a trip_3_Canada. Shell be staying with us for a few day

33、s. I thought you two might like to get to know each other since you two are both botanists.W:Oh! Id love to. But I cant. I have to go up to my younger brothers graduation on Friday right after work. It takes four hours_4_(get) to Seattle, you know.M:Seattle? I thought you were from Portland.W:No, I

34、just lived there for a few years.M:Well, its really too bad you cant make_5_. When my sister was in Canada, she spent the whole time_6_(take) pictures of plants. I cant believe how good some of them are.W:Is there any chance_7_you could ask her to stay around for a little bit_8_? Ill be getting back

35、 early Sunday.M:I doubt_9_we can get her to stay much longer. She is busy.W:Well, if I cant get hold of her this time, maybe Ill have to wait till the next time she_10_(e) around.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1seeingimagine后接doing。2for由句意和时态可知。3toa trip to.“到某地的旅行”。4to getIt takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人花多少时间做某事”。5itmake it“及时到达”。6takingspend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。7thatchance后接that引导的同位语从句。8longer与后文“much longer”照应。9whetherdoubt用于肯定陈述句,后接whether引导的从句。10es时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。

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