2022年高一英语下学期课练11实验班

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1、2022年高一英语下学期课练11实验班第一部分 阅读理解 A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discounted model. I re

2、alized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didnt got any channels showing all-night movies

3、 or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a mercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I

4、 had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helpl

5、essly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A. H

6、e got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldnt return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price. D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1? A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer

7、 channels C. changed to mercials D. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaired.4. How does the another sound when telling the story ? A. Curious B. An

8、xious C. Cautious D. Humorous Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part

9、 of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and f

10、lood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel l

11、ess hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre a

12、t it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. Wh

13、en we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_. A. their home forts B. their body shape C. house buying D. h

14、ealthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_. A. digest food better B. reduce food intake C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music. C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a su

15、itable title for the test? A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B. Ways of Serving Dinner C. Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and un

16、iversity. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year,

17、 according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take

18、a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and plete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidenc

19、e of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their st

20、udy for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.9. What do we learn about the gap year from the text? A. It is flexible in length. B. It is a time for relaxation. C. It is increasin

21、gly popular. D. It is required by universities.10. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year_. A. arc better prepared for college studies B. know a lot more about their future jobs C. are more likely to leave university in debt D. have a better chance to enter top universities11. How does

22、 Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon? A. Hes puzzled. B. Hes worried. C. Hes surprised. D. Hes annoyed.12. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics? A. Attend additional courses. B. Make plans for the new term. C. Earn money for their education. D. Prepare

23、 for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge i

24、s one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of Englands oldest university city and co

25、lleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace 34 until March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Wi

26、ndsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mills favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the pa

27、lace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!TourD CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat 33until18Marchand37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.13. Whichtourwilly

28、ouchooseifyouwanttoseeEnglandsoldestuniversitycity? A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D 14. Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March? A. WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt. B. Oxford&Stratford C. Bath&Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.15. WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction? A. Itusedtobethehome

29、ofroyalfamilies. B. Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze C. ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain D. Itisaworld-famouscastle. 第二节 七选五Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. _16_, buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can

30、 say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. _17_. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten min

31、utes before each run to prevent injuries. During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. _18_, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. _19_. After two weeks, start timing yourself. _2

32、0_. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good,you can begin running

33、 in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time完形填空 Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all _21_ places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really

34、 want _22_somewhere else instead. I had the _23_ of seeing this first hand on a _24_ My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so _25_ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some _26_ experiences on Saturday as they pl

35、ayed against teams _27_ trained. Through the first two games, her _28_did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I _29_seeing my daughter playing her best, _30_ still defeated. It seemed that something clicked with the _31_ between Saturday and Sunday. When they _32_for their Sunday game, th

36、ey were _33_ different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _34_ the day before into their _35_.They played aggressively and _36_ scored a goal. It _37_ me that playing against the other team was a great _38_ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a

37、general principle. _39_ is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be _40_ what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special22. A. passes B.works C. lies

38、D. ends23. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance24. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square25. A.won B. entered C. organized D. watched26. A. painful B. strange C. mon D. practical27. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better28. A.fans B.tutors C. class D. team29. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed3

39、0. A. if B. or C. but D. as31. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers32. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned33. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. pletely34. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read35. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules36. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again37. A. confu

40、sed B. struck C. reminded D. warned38. A. touching B. thinking C. encouragingD. learning39. A. Experience B.Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest40. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different fromD. applied to 第二节 阅读下面材料，填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings (土坯房）_41_ (build) by the Pueblo Ind

41、ians of the American Southwest are admired by even _42_ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _43_ (able) to “air condition”a house without _44_ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat fro

42、m the sun on hot days and give out that heat _45_ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _46 _ (cool) the house during the hot day: _47_ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _48 _ (go

43、) day after day: The walls warm up. During the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As _49_ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _50_ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 短文改错 注意：1

44、.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his pa

45、rents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是

46、李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括： 1. 出发及返回时间； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结语已为你写好。xx普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语听力测试（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

47、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是C。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice B. Its warm C. Its cold3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C.

48、 Leave his office4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话

49、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C.Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What food does Sally like? A.Cook dinner. B.Fish. C.Eggs.9. What are t

50、he speakers going to do? A.Cook dinner. B.Go shopping. C.Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital. B.In the office. C.At home.11. When is the report due ? A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A.Improve it. B.H

51、and it in later. C.Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Salesperson and customer. B.Homeowner and cleaner. C.Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A.One with two bedrooms. B.One without furniture. C.One near a

52、market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A.350 B. 400 C. 41516. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A.On Lake Street B.On Market C.On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain? A.Almost 15% B.About 30%

53、C.Over 40%18. Why do tea taster taste tea with milk? A.Most British people drink tea that way. B.Tea tastes much better with milk. C.Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A.Tea tasters. B.Tea exporters. C.Tea panies.20. What is the speaker talking about? A.The life of tea tasters. B.Afternoon tea in Britain. C.The London Tea Trade Centre.