2022年高三年级第一次月考（英语）

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1、 2022年高三年级第一次月考（英语）第I卷 （共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many students visited the Great Wall？ATwelve BTen CSix 2Where is the railway

2、station? AIt lies to the east of the city. BIt lies to the east of the zoo. CIt lies to the west of the zoo.3What are the two speakers talking about? APaintings BRivers and mountains CHobbies4What will the man do? ATidy things up. BHelp the woman. CMove to a new house.5What is the time now? ASeven.

3、BHalf past seven. CHalf past six.第二节 （共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How much further do the two speakers have to go? AAbout 30 miles. BAbout 100 miles.CAbout 60 miles.

4、7How does the woman feel? AExciteD BRestless. CAngry.听第7段材料，回答第8、10题。8Where does the conversation most probably take place? AAt platform number 4. BAt State Street Station. CBy the ticket machines.9What do we know about the man? AHe misses his train. BHe doesnt know where to go. CHe doesnt know his

5、way.10Where will the man get off the train? AAt platform number 4. BAt State Street Station CAt stop number 3.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。11What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? AClassmates. BDoctor and patient. CTeacher and student12Where does the conversation most probably take place? A

6、At the doctors. BAt the teachers. CIn the classroom.13What is the reason for the womans being nearsighted? AReading in improper places. BMoving on the train. CWearing glasses.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Who is speaking to Mrs. Smith? AA Japanese. BA German. CA Chinese.15How many days is the man going to stay

7、 in San Francisco? AAbout a week. BTen days. CTwo weeks.16What is the mans room number at the hotel? A3100. B264. C646.听第10段材料，回答第17至 20 题。17What does the ine of the city of Valencia mainly depend on?AIts markets. BIts farming. CIts businesses.18What is the main difference between the two parts of t

8、he city? AThe color of the buildings. BThe length of the building. CThe age of the buildings.19What is Valencia famous for? AIts seaport. BIts churches and museums. CIts parks and gardens.20When was Valencia the most important city in Spain? AIn the 2nd century. BIn the 8th century. CIn the 13th cen

9、tury.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-How do you like my new dress? -Frankly, _dresses of this kind have gone out of _ fashion, but it is really nice on you. Athe; the Bthe; 不填 C不填; the D不填；不填22Although the plant _ a few seeds to the cater

10、pillars, the moths visits to the yucca flowers ensure pollination.Abrings Bloses Cleaves Dgives23The kind of evolution _ two species have bee totally dependent on each other is called co-evolution.Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Dwhat24Susan has just had an operation on her throat and has _ it all right. She is

11、 expected to return to her job soon.Ae around Be to Ce through De out25We thought it impossible to reach our target, but we made it with a week _. Ato spare Bto get Cto reach Dto leave26-_ you _ round the botanical garden ? -Yes. We had a wonderful time there. AWere; shownBHad ; been shown CDid ; sh

12、ow DHave; been shown 27On the whole he is a mild person, but sometimes he _ lose his temper. AwouldBcanCmustDshould28Youll soon _ your new job and start enjoying yourself.Afit in Bfit into Cfit for Dfit up29On the other hand, _ to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time.Aconstantly

13、exposed Bbeing constantly exposedChaving constantly been exposed Dconstantly exposing30-I think Id better stay home this evening, for I have a lot of homework to do. - _. AEnjoy yourselfBBe yourself CHelp yourselfDSuit yourself 31To his great joy, the suitcase he had lost was _ a week later.Aattaine

14、dBgainedCrecovered Dobtained32At the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, Fu Mingxia carried off the gold medal in the womens 10-metre platform, _ the youngest Olympic diving champion of all time. AbecameBbeing Cto bee Dhaving bee33Do you dress differently because of _ you see in advertisements or buy thin

15、gs you might not _ buy?Awhich; otherwise Bthat; therefore Cwho; moreover Dwhat; otherwise34This program is designed to mainly_ to 10 to 16 year-olds. AadjustBattachCadaptDappeal35-I stayed up so late last night that I can hardly keep my eyes open. -_, you wouldnt be sleepy now. AListening to meBHavi

16、ng listened to me CIf you had listened to meDIf you listened to me第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Day after day Mary Feldman saw teens stand about outside her office at the King Street Palace, an entertainment enter in Charleston. She knew they 3

17、6 a nearby middle school and were 37 from class again.Feldman believed that if someone didnt 38 out to these teenagers, they would soon lose all 39 in school. So one afternoon she went outside to 40 with them.“I asked what 41 them,” she says, “Their responses were always the 42 :music, art and sport

18、s.” The 42- year old business woman 43 a music program would be a great way to keep 44 kids interested in learning.Then Feldman found the middle school principal with her 45 for Blues in the Schools a program that would bring musicians into the schools to perform and teach. He 46 her idea, but he sa

19、id shed have to raise the 47 .Local businesses came to her 48 . In four months theyd donated about 15,000 49 to bring in Billy Branch, a great blues harmonica（乐器）player, who had 50 a similar program in Chicago schools. During Branchs three weeks after school class in Charleston, the students listene

20、d to music and learned to write and perform the blues 51 . “We needed skilled 52 who wanted to 53 the tradition to younger people,” Feldman says.The next year Feldman increased the numbers of blues. Now 54 5,000 middle and elementary school students in a dozen cities 55 the country take part in it.3

21、6AvisitedBattendedCbelonged Dserved37AseparatingBtellingChearingDescaping38AeBgetCgiveDreach39AinterestBhappinessCtrustDstrength40AplayBpareCspeakDmeet41AremindsBexcitesCsatisfiesDimpresses42AvariousBsameCclearDright43AknewBthoughtCrealizedDsaid44AboredBdesperateCdisappointedDconfused45AplanBpromise

22、CdesireDdevotion46AdeclinedBdeniedCappreciatedDdisliked47AcourageBeffortsCmoneyDlevel48AsightBwayCsceneDhelp49AadequateBsureClikelyDshort50AadvocatedBstartedCdonatedDperformed51AthemselvesBfor themCall the timeDby chance52AteachersBstudentsCactorsDmusicians53Aadd upBcarry outCpass onDget through54Ae

23、xactlyBapproximatelyCpartlyDsimply55AoutsideBwithCthroughDof第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away . Thats the finding of an extensive study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent

24、 lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish .The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the long-held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disea

25、se is the number-one killer in the United States , with more than 550, 000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year . But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence (发生率)of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do . There are fewer heart disease de

26、aths , for example , among the Eskimos of Greenland , who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day , and among the Japanese , whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces .For 20 years , the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men , 20 percent of whom ate no fish . At the start of the stud

27、y , the average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men eating lean (瘦的) fish than fatty fish .During the next two decades , 78 of the men died from heart disease . The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish , even at levels far lower than those of

28、 the Japanese or Eskimos . This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age , high blood pressure , or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels .56Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ? AThe Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease .

29、BHeart doctors wont call your house so long as you keep eating fish each day .CAmong all the diseases heart disease is the most dangerous in America .DThere is a low incidence of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland .57The underlined phrase “this relationship” in Para . 5 refers to

30、 the connection between and the incidence of heart disease .Athe amount of fish eaten Bregular fish-eating Cthe kind of fish eaten Dpeople of different regions 58The passage is mainly about .Athe high incidence of heart disease in some countries Bthe effect of fish eating on peoples health Cthe chan

31、ges in peoples diet Dthe daily fish consumption of people in different cultures 59Why is heart disease the most dangerous killer in the United States ? ABecause American people drink too much spirits .BBecause there are a great number of fat people there .CThe author doesnt give a definite answer .D

32、Because American people eat too much fatty fish .60How many lives could probably be saved each year in the United States by eating fish according to the Dutch study ?A550, 000.B275,000.C110,000.D852. BNow, its time for some brief news items .Teens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18

33、 use the Internet for schoolwork , games and music according to research done by Nielsens “Netrating”. The study covered Britain , Germany , France , Italy and Spain . Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on line and keep them away from chat rooms .Chat to the magic Mum British

34、 author J. K. Rowling , mother of magic boy Harry Potter , will do an Internet interview about her new book “Harry Potter and the HalfBlood Prince” on June 26. Before the event , children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website . The book will hit stores in the US and UK on Ju

35、ne 21 and will arrive in China in August.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school , the government has decided . The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical , nuclear or biological

36、attack . The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.ORANDO, FLORIDAIs it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes ? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas （睡衣） and go to class in their own bedroom

37、s . Of course , their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the puter . The Florida High School , the states only online school , has 250 students who are taking classes at home by puter . Students in this first online program take classes in algebra , American g

38、overnment , chemistry , puter , economics , and web-page design . They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.61In the first news item , which country is NOT covered in the research ?ABritain .BFrance .CSweden .DSpain .62Why will Russian school students have basic military trainin

39、g ?ATo get ready for a military parade .BTo learn to protect themselves .CTo gain some military knowledge .DTo develop their love for the country .63About Florida High School , which of these facts is true ? ASome of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school .BThere are al

40、together 250 students who take classes in the classrooms .CAs the states only online school , it has 250 students who take classes by puter .DStudents cant take classes in algebra, American government , chemistry , puter and so on .64The news from Florida can be given a title “ ”.AGet up LateBOnline

41、 School CMagical putersDNo Teachers 65What is the second news item mainly about ?AJ. K. Rowling will have an Internet interview .BChildren will meet Harry Potters mother .CThe Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet .DThe Harry potter book will arrive in China in early June . CA is for A

42、lways getting to work on time ; B is for Being extremely busy ; C is for the Conscientious (勤勤恳恳的) way you do your job .You may be all these things at the office , and more . But when it es to getting ahead , experts say , the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics , as in office politics

43、. Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago : Hard work alone doesnt ensure career advancement . You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes . Yet , despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics a better job , a raise , praise ma

44、ny people are still unable or unwillingto “play the game.”People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,” says Deborah er , an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University .”But politics es from the word polite. It can mean persuasion and forming associati

45、ons. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your boss, and then expecting something in return.”In fact, today , experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue ones own self-interest in the workplace . In many cases , this involves some form of socializing with

46、in the office environment not just in large panies ,but in small workplaces as well .“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,” says Neil P. Lewis , a management psychologist .” But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion , each o

47、f whom has reasonably similar ability , a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best . Its simple human nature.”Yet , psychologists say , many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office . Some people , they say , have an idealistic vision of work

48、 and what it takes to succeed . Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that , if they speak up for themselves , they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors .Experts suggest alerting this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion .66The underline

49、d “office politics” is used in the passage to refer to .Athe standard of behavior for pany staff Bthe political views and beliefs of office workers Cthe interpersonal relationships within a pany Dthe various qualities required for a successful career 67To get promoted , one must not only be able but

50、 .Agive his boss a good impression Bhonest and loyal to his pany Cget along well with his colleagues Davoid being too outstanding 68Why are many people unwilling to “play the game” (Line 4 , Para. 3)?AThey believe that doing so is impractical .BThey feel that such behavior is dishonest.CThey are not

51、 good at influencing colleagues .DThey think the effort will get them nowhere .69The author considers office politics to be . Aunwele at the workplace Bbad for interpersonal relationships Cnecessary to the development of pany culture Dan important factor for personal advancement 70It is the authors

52、view that .Aspeaking up for oneself is part of human nature Bself-promotion does not necessarily mean flattery Chard work contributes very little to ones promotion Dmany employees fail to recognize the need of flattery D For a 400-year-old art form, operas had a bad fame: overweight actresses singin

53、g the words which are hard to understand in one of those romance languages you were supposed to learn in high school. And with tickets costing as much as $ 145 a performance, opera goers also have a certain appearance in peoples mind: rich, well-dressed and old. But now opera panies around the count

54、ry are loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes in an attempt to bring the opera to the audience. It needs to keep it alive, the young and not-so-rich. Opera producers have found that to attract this crowd, they need to make the opera closer to mon people. That means no formal suits, old-sty

55、led theatre or band-breaking ticket prices. And because young people dont or wont e to the opera, panies are bringing the opera to them, giving performances in such unusual places as parks, libraries and public schools. The Houston Grand Operas choice is the public library, where it performs “mobile

56、 operas”, shortened versions (剧本) of child-friendly operas. This summers production is Hansel & Gretel. By performing smaller versions of large productions, producers are able to make people interested while keeping costs at a reasonable level. The San Francisco Opera, which will be celebrating its

57、75th anniversary this year, is staging Cinderella free of charge, keeping costs down by employing students from its Young Artists Training Program.71Which is the main idea of this passage? AOpera is famous for its long history. BOpera is only performed for rich people. CYoung people arent interested

58、 in opera.DOpera panies are trying to keep opera alive.72The underlined phrase “loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes” means _. Abreaking up the old rulesBchanging the formal suits Cmaking the audience at easeDadvertising themselves73Opera panies prefer to perform short versions because _

59、. Ait is hard to find long versionsBshort versions are easy to performCthey can perform in public libraries Dthey can make more people e to opera74The San Francisco Opera pany employs student actors in order to _. Acelebrate its 75th anniversaryBreduce the cost Cattract young peopleDmake Cinderella

60、popular75From the passage we can infer that _. Athe tickets for operas are very expensive Boperas are performed in a difficult language Coperas are not so popular an art form today Dstudents enjoy performing operas very much第卷（共45分）注意：1第卷用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。2答卷前将密封线内项目填写清楚。第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5