高三第一次联考英语试题

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1、高三第一次联考英语试题 命题学校：惠州一中I . 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 （共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。 Dad loved children. And he always wanted a 1 family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors. On

2、ce, Dad 2 presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our 3 model, plete with all the improvements. And dont think that this is all, we are 4 the 1953 model some time next month.”But what he 5 m

3、ost was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted 6 that he had seen eleven people in our car, not 7 Mum and Dad. 8 , Dad called out over his shoulder, “You 9 the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”Another time, Dad told us this joke, thou

4、gh we were not sure whether he was telling us the 10. Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the 11 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 12 except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he

5、had been 13 . When he pointed at the child that had been 14 Mum looked at him calmly and said, “Thats not one of ours, dear. He 15 next door.”1. A.rich B.lovely C. closeD.large2. A.surprisingly B.nervously C.generouslyD. proudly 3. A.dearest B.smallest C.latest D. youngest4. A.ordering B.selling C.e

6、xpectingD. improving5. A.hated B.enjoyed C.caredD. hoped6. A.doubtfully B.excitedly C. calmlyD. directly7. A.counting B.naming C.showingD. reading8. A.Immediately B.Carefully C.AngrilyD. Easily9. A.saw B.missed C.forgotD. left10. A.truth B.story C.adventureD.accident 11. A.lecture B.house C.officeD.

7、 activity12. A.expensive B.regular C.correctD. fine13. A.troublesome B.careless C.activeD. quiet14. A.found B.caught C.punishedD. wounded15. A.goes to B.belongs to C.worksD. plays第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。On Oct. 6th

8、, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple pany, 16 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. I as well as many people 17 (be) sad at the news. We saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise.

9、 We enjoy using an iPod to listen to music and we like to play games with 18 iPad. We love to municate with our friends by iPhone. 19 seemed that Jobs always understood what we really wanted. So he could devote himself to his career by creating the amazing products constantly. But now he quietly lef

10、t, 20 (leave) us a great pity.U.S. President Barack Obama called Jobs a visionary 21 (lead) and one of the greatest U.S. innovators. He said in a statement, Steve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and 22 (talent) enough to do it. Steve Jobs fami

11、ly said in a statement, “Steve died 23 (peace) today surrounded by his family. We are grateful for the support and kindness of those 24 share our feelings for Steve. We know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy during our time 25 grief.” 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

12、每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international petitions encourage false nationa

13、l pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but th

14、e Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests. One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one o

15、f their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in th

16、e suspension（停赛）of the team for at least three years. Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played petitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should pete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present

17、organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).26. According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have _.A. created goodwill between the nations B. brought about only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendship D. put an end

18、to misunderstanding and hatred27.The underlined word “disallowed”(in Paragraph 2) means “_”.A. permitted to pass B. considered as reasonableC. won by the other side D. refused to accept28.What did the manager mean by saying, “Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished?A. His team wo

19、uld no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should break up.29. The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show _.A. how false national

20、pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen are often against the final decisionsC. that petitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are mon in the Olympic Games30. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organiza

21、tion of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should pete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. A game should be played petitively rather than for the love of the game.D. More and more athletes will pete for their own honor. B Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby wa

22、s on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They find out that the new baby is going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael sings to his sister in Mommys stomach.In time, the labor pains e. But plications arise during deliver

23、y. Finally, Michaels little sister is born. But she is in serious condition. With alarm in the night, the ambulance rushes the infant to the neonatal intensive care unit at St. Marys Hospital, Knoxville, Tennessee. The days go by. The little girl gets worse. The pediatric (儿科的) specialist tells the

24、parents, “There is very little hope. Be prepared for the worst.”Karen and her husband contact a local cemetery about a burial plot. They have fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby, but now they plan a funeral. Michael keeps begging his parents to let him see his sister, I want to si

25、ng to her, he says. But kids are never allowed in Intensive Care. Karen makes up her mind. She will take Michael whether they like it or not. If he doesnt see his sister now, he may never see her alive.She dresses him in an oversized suit and marches him into ICU. He looks like a walking laundry bas

26、ket, but the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shouts, Get that kid out of here now. No children are allowed. Never disturb patients here.” The mother rises up strongly and said, He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!Karen leads Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazes at the tiny in

27、fant losing the battle to live. And he begins to sing. In the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sings: You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray. Instantly the baby girl responds. The pulse rate begins to calm down and bees steady.“Keep on singing, Michae

28、l. encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. You never know, dear, how much I love you, please dont take my sunshine away.The next day, the very next day, the little girl is well enough to go home! Womans Day magazine called it the miracle of a brothers song. The medical staff just called it a miracl

29、e. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love!Never give up on the people you love.31What may the underlined words the infant refer to?AThe baby BKarenCMary DMichael32What do we know about the little sister after she was born?AShe was driven to St. Marys shop. BA doctor came to see her in her house.CShe

30、 was very thin and couldnt speak. DShe was in great danger.33Why did Karen firmly let little Michael see his sister in ICU?ABecause he could make his sister alive. BBecause his sister would be sent to a far hospital.CBecause his sister was going to die soon. DBecause his father wanted to take him aw

31、ay.34What do we know about the head nurse?AThe head nurse was careful. BThe head nurse was rude.CThe head nurse was responsible. DThe head nurse had no sympathy.35What is the general idea of the text?AA boy s singing saved his sister s life.BThe little girl is well enough to go home.CMichaels little

32、 sister is born with a serious disease.DNo children are allowed to enter the intensive care unit.CA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always

33、much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad

34、thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however

35、, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered. There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two - h

36、eaded dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, th

37、e world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl -friend. No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.

38、36.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _ .A . repeated without any change B. treated as a jokeC. made some changes by the parent D. set in the present37.According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _ .A. in a realistic setting B. h

39、eard for the first timeC. repeated too often D. told in a different way38.The advantage claimed (提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _.A. makes them less fearfulB. develops their power of memoryC. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofD. encourages them not to h

40、ave strange beliefs39.The authors mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is some misunderstanding about fairy talesC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for childrens fears nowadays40. One of the rea

41、sons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _.A. they are full of imaginationB. they just make up the stories which are far from the truth C. they are not interestingD. they make teachers of history difficult to teachD Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned a lack of m

42、orals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl. The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-

43、old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province. The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the g

44、irl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support a

45、fter being hospitalized, remains in a deep a. The girls parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with an

46、ger, and people are questioning the morality of society. High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.But in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has bee a hot topic as profit and ma

47、terialism are perceived to be affecting societys values.On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.Some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case i

48、n which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemma.Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily mentator, said in a signed artic

49、le published on Monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.41.From the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?A. He/she would be condemned by the public.B. He/sh

50、e would be awarded by the government.C. The public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ herD. He/she would have to worry about liability.42. Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?A. Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.B. The todd

51、ler died immediately after she was hit a second time.C. High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.D. Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.43. In recent years, societys values is believed to be affected by .A. peoples perceptions B. profit and material

52、ismC. the apathy of bystanders D. the morals of society44. According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?A. The worry of responsibility.B. Lack of laws that exempt role models from responsibility.C. The decline of humanity in society.D. The other two cases mentioned i

53、n the article-the case of an 88-year-old man and the case where a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.45. Where is the article probably taken from?A. A fashion magazine. B. A news report.C. A science fiction. D. An education column. 第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用

54、文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选 项字母涂黑。 请阅读下面的餐馆介绍以及顾客的资料，为他/她们选择适合的餐馆。A. House of Chow Restaurant （xx State Winner）House of Chow is a Multi Award Winner of the Restaurant & Catering Awards for Excellence. We have a large regular clientele base and we are specialized in all kinds of Asian food. We s

55、trive to maintain quality service and consistency in our product to our customers. Seats-Inside: 200 Mains Priced $16 To $30 B. Treasury on King William （xx State Finalist）The Treasury Restaurant is housed in the historic multi-award wining heritage. The food is a mix of Australian, Asian and Europe

56、an influences. Seats-Inside: 60 / Seats-Outside: 30 Mains Priced $45 To $58C. Amarin Thai（xx State Finalist）The owner of Amarin Thai has bought with her a chef from Bangkok. The restaurant is tree-fronted and once inside earthen walled with lavender and timber tables.Seats-Inside: 90 / Seats-Outside

57、: 20 Mains Priced $12 To $19 D. Vino Ristorante (xx State Finalist)Reasonable prices and BYO wine is wele for a minimal $7 corkage, so why not e and relax in true Italian style and enjoy Vic and Tanias warm hospitality and Italian cuisine（烹饪）. Seats 70 people and also has a small, private function r

58、oom.Seats-Inside: 70 / Seats-Outside: 16 Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $17 To $26 E. Stamps Restaurant (xx State Finalist)Stamps Restaurant is set in the heart of historic Mitcham Village. Seating only 40 people, it focuses on great food and service. Finalist in xx SA Restaurant & Catering A

59、wards, Modern Australian category.Seats-Inside: 40 Smoking Area Available Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $25 To $32 Cuisine Style: Modern Australian F. Caffe Buongiorno OHalloran Hill (xx State Finalist)Authentic Italian Cuisine set in outer Adelaide, 25km from the city. Finalist Restaurant &

60、 Catering xx. Finalist Small Business Awards xx. Winner Best Family Restaurant in SA Awards for Excellence xx, and finalist in xx Family category of SA Restaurant & Catering Awards.Seats-Inside: 110 / Seats-Outside: 40 Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $24 To $28 Cuisine Style: Italian46 Marrend

61、a has just been to Australia for a holiday and she wants to try some foreign food in Australia. She likes the mysterious atmosphere and she wants something cheap but tasty.47.Being tired of city life in Adelaide, the Smiths want to enjoy their weekend outside the city.They will go for a barbecue on

62、Saturday morning and noon and plan a big dinner in a restaurant in the suburbs48.Mr. and Mrs. Chou are planning a wedding ceremony for their son, Jansen. They are going to hold it in a restaurant that can serve Chinese food. 49.Lurraon and Finna want to have dinner together on weekend. Both of them

63、prefer small but elegant restaurants, especially Finna, she likes both food and service are good. At the same time, Lurraon is addicted to smoking.50.Karen wants to have dinner with his father this weekend. He wants to find a restaurant which is not too big but provides small, private rooms because his father cant walk properly. III 写作（共