2022年高一英语 Unit17 Language study Integrating-skills45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版

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1、2022年高一英语 Unit17 Language study Integrating-skills45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版基础过关.单词拼写1. The thing that b_me most is why he is always talking loudly.2.The c_here is fit for the growth of these plants.3.It was d_of the boy to cheat in the examination.4.Last winter was e_cold in this mountainous area.5.Its g_ (慷慨的

2、，大方的）of you to give me such a valuable birthday present.6.Good friends should share happiness and h_ (困难艰苦）with each other.7.What the teacher said did i_ (鼓舞）all of us with confidence to fight with difficulties.8.The children finished their preschool education at the k_ (幼儿园）.9.Though we met with so

3、 many difficulties,we still kept_so as to overe them and succeed.10.The rain is being bigger and bigger and we had better go to a_ (躲避处）from the rain.答案：1.bothers2.climate3.dishonest4.extremely5.generous6.hardship7.inspire8.kindergarten9.optimistic10.shelter.用下列所给短语的恰当形式填空die down,e to terms with,on

4、 the rise,lead to,around the corner,drop out,set ones mind, at the top of ones voice,within reach,bee of1.You wont find the work hard,if only you_on it.2.When we finally reach the top of the mountain,we all shouted_.3.What_Nick?I havent seen her for years.4.The injury in the leg forced the football

5、player to_of the next petition.5.Prices are_.The poor farmer can not support his faimly any longer.6.Dont leave the pills_of the children.7.You should be careful.You know,Carelessness_failure.8.It has taken Joe a long time to_the fact that he wont be able to go to college.9.The speaker waited for th

6、e laughter to_before he could speak again.10.My fathers birthday is just_.What should I buy for him as a gift?答案：1.set your mind2.at the top of our voices3.became of4.drop out 5.on the rise6.within reach7.lead to8e to terms with9.die down10.around the corner巩固提高.单项选择1.“All_present and all_going on w

7、ell,”said the teacher.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is答案：D提示：当all表示人做主语时，谓语动词用复数，而当all表示物时，谓语动物用单数。2.Every man and every woman_askde to be here.A.amB.isC.areD.were答案：B提示：and连接两个并列名词充当主语，当前有every,each,no等修饰时，谓语动词用单数。3.His family_very large and all of his family_music.A.are;loveB.are;lovesC.is;loveD.i

8、s;loves答案：C提示：family充当主语，意为“家庭”时，谓语动词用单数，而当意为“家人”时，谓语动词用复数。4.More than one answer_to the question.A.have been givenB.has been givenC.were givenD.had given答案：B提示：more than one.充当主语时，谓语动词用单数。5.Nine and three_twelve.A.makesB.makeC.is makingD.are making答案：A提示：当and连接并列主语用于数字运算时，谓语动词用单数。6.Half of the stud

9、ents_to attend the meeting to be held by the league.A.isB.areC.has beenD.will be答案：B提示：half of /most of /rest of.加名词充当主语，谓语动词形式依名词的变化而变化。由于students是复数，因此选B项。7.The police_the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in the theatre.A.was searching forB.were searching forC.was searchingD.were sear

10、ching答案：B提示：police是集合名词，充当主语时，谓语动词用复数。search for意为“搜寻”。8.Yao Di is one of the best students in her class who_by the teacher.A.were praisedB.was praisedC.praisedD.praising答案：A提示：who引导定语从句修饰先行词the best students,who指代the best students，因此谓语动词用复数。9.Many a student_that mistake before.A.has madeB.have made

11、C.is makingD.are making答案：A提示：many a意为“许多”，当用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。10.He is the only one of the students who_elected.A.wereB.haveC.hasD.wasKeep答案：D提示：who引导定语从句修饰先行词the only one,who指代the only one，依据主谓一致原则，谓语动词用单数。11.A library with four thousand books_to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offe

12、redD.have offered答案：A提示：句子的主语是a library，因此谓语动词用单数。12.It was during that period that silk made in China rose_.Many westerners came to buy it and shipped it to European countries.A.famousB.for fameC.in fameD.to fame答案：D提示：rise to fame意为“出名，有名气”。13.John was doing fine.Everyone regretted_out of school a

13、t such an early age.A.him to dropB.his droppingC.it to drop himD.to drop him答案：B提示：his dropping是动名词的复合结构作regret的宾语。句意为“大家都为他年龄这么小就退学而惋惜”。14.Tom missed his footing and felled,but he quickly struggled_his feet.A.withB.atC.forD.to答案：D提示：struggle to ones feet意为“爬起来，挣扎着站起来”。15.(xx安徽十校素质测试，25)In this coun

14、try it is required that anyone who_ recently e here_to pass this kind of test.A.has;hasB.has;hadC.have;haveD.has;have答案：D提示：require后加从句用虚拟语气，即that sb.（should)do sth.,should可以省略。所以第一空应用动词原形have，第一空who指代anyone，因此用has。拓展应用.下面句子均有一处错，请找出并改正1.The kind of books an author writes depend on the kind of man w

15、ho he is.2.I dont think there is anything of interesting in his talk.3.Either Tom or Mary must bring their own dictionaries here tomorrow.4.He couldnt go on a journey.He is in a poor condition.5.The pen I think I had lost is on my desk, right under my nose.6.If well go camping tomorrow depends on th

16、e weather.7.Why he should have refused the help was really unexpected.8.The singer and the dancer is to attend our party.9.It is important for us eating our meals at the same time each time.10.Those boy students are going to call on woman scientists tomorrow.答案：1.dependdepends2.去掉of或interestinginter

17、est3.theirher4.去第二个a5.thinkthought6.IfWhether7.WhyThat8.isare9.eatingto eat10.womanwomen单元训练五.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.When you play basketball, what_do you play?A.place B.position C.role D.situation答案：B提示：position有（运动员）“职责，位置，角色”之意。本句意为“打篮球时，你打什么位置？”。2.Tom is said to be a slow student, but Im surpr

18、ised that_he is able to solve the difficult problem himself.A.somewhere B.sometime C.somehow D.somewhat答案：C提示：somehow意为“不知怎么地，莫名奇妙地”。3.Youd better not mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may_the surprising ending.A.give away B.give out C.give up D.give in答案：A提示： give away意为“泄露”。4.Nowad

19、ays women not only do what men do, _they also do what men cant do.A.but B.or C.so D.and答案：A提示：not only.but.=not only.but also.意为“不仅而且”。5.You should_the advice of your friends, or youll regret.A.regard B remind C.valueD.think答案：C提示：value意为“重视”。6.(xx高考全国卷，32) _and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the

20、prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprised答案：D提示：surprised作状语，表示Tony站起来领奖时的心情。一般说来，表示心理状态的词如surprise,excite等，都是及物动词，意为“使吃惊”，“使激动”。因而动词+ing形式表示“令人吃惊”，“令人激动”。7.Either you or he_interested in playing chess ten years ago._you or he fond of music at present?A.are: Are B.was; Are C.ar

21、e; Is D.is; Is答案：B提示：either.or.用作主语时要遵循就近原则。8.The patient with cancer stayed in hospital for half a year,but he managed_his illness.A.to e up with B.to e to terms withC.to e up to D.to e to pass答案：B提示： e to terms with 意为“甘心忍受”。9.It is reported that the United States uses_energy as the whole of Europ

22、e.A.as twice B.twice muchC.twice much as D.twice as much答案：D提示：本题考查同级比较，句型为“倍数/分数/百分数+as+adj/adv+（名词）+as.”，故选D项。10.The chairman thought_necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.what答案：B提示：it在句中充当形式宾语。真正的宾语是后面的不定式。11.Please show me the watch you want_.A.to have

23、 it repaired B.it repairedC.to have repaired D.to repair it答案：C提示：you want.是定语从句修饰先行词watch。watch在定语从句中充当have的宾语，而repaired做宾语的补足语，构成have sth. done句型。12.Professor Smith, along with his assistants(助手), _on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A.work B.working C.is working D.are working答案：C提示：

24、句子主语是Professor Smith，因此谓语动词要用单数，故选C项。13.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth_.A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are washed away D.are being washed away答案：D提示：huge quantities of+不可数名词做主语，谓语动词用复数，依据句意，要用进行时态的被动态。14.John talks as if he_all the work himself.In fact,To

25、m and I_most of it.A.had done; had done B.did; have doneC.had done；did D.has done; have done答案：C提示：从第二个句子“事实上Tom和我做了大部分工作”可知是过去做完的。第一个句子中as if引导虚拟语气结构，强调与过去相反，所以用had done。故选C项。15._ is the best student in our class?Sorry, but thats none of my business.A.Whom do you think B.Who do you thinkC.Do you th

26、ink who D.Who you think答案：B提示：do you think 是插入语。本句是问句，对主语提问疑问词用who。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacherparent conference.To the little boys 16，she said she would go.This would be the 17 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and h

27、e was embarrassed(难堪)by her 18 . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤)that 19 nearly the entire right side of her face.The boy 20 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the conference, the people were 21 by the kindness and natural 22 of his mother despite the scar, 2

28、3 the little boy was still embarrassed and 24 himself from everyone.He did, however, get within earshot of a(n) 25 between his mother and his teacher,and heard them speaking. “ 26 did you get the scar on your face，” the teacher asked.The mother replied,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that

29、caught fire.Everyone was too 27 to go in because the fire was out of control,so I went in. 28 I was running toward his bed,I saw a beam ing down and I placed myself 29 him trying to protect him.I was 30 unconscious(失去知觉的)but fortunately,a fireman came in and 31 both of us.”She touched the 32 side of

30、 her face.“This scar will be lasting,but to this day, I have never 33 doing what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out 34 towards his mother with tears in his eyes.He held her and felt a great 35 of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of t

31、he day.（）16.A.pleasureB.disappointment C.happiness D.sorrow（）17.A.last B.second C.first D.final（）18.A.manner B.appearance C.ugliness D.shyness（）19. A.covered B.spread C.hurt D.flew（）20. A.always B.often D.never D.still（）21.A.surprised B.satisfied C.moved D.impressed（）22. A.feeling B.honestyC.beauty

32、D.bravery（）23.A.but B.soC.or D.and（）24. A.stoppedB.kept C.hid D.tore（）25. A.argumentB.question C.discussion D conversation（）26. A.How B.When C.Why D.Where（）27.A.anxious B.afraid C.worried D.cruel（）28. A.Before B.As C.Since D.After（）29.A.above B.towards C.off D.over（）30. A.beaten B.knocked C.lost D.f

33、ound（）31. A.helped B.noticed C.protected D.saved（）32. A.burned B.cut C.darkened D.recovered（）33. A.minded B.cared C.remembered D.regretted（）34. A.crying B.running C.pushing D.forcing（）35. A.sense B.wave C.favor D.benefit16.答案：B提示：to ones disappointed意为“让某人失望的是”。通过上下文，小孩不希望其母亲参加家长会，因此当他母亲说要去时，孩子应该觉得很

34、失望。17.答案：A提示：由上下文可知这是小孩母亲和老师的第一次会面。18.答案：B提示：由下文小孩母亲脸上有道伤疤可知小孩对他母亲的外表感到难堪。19.答案：A提示：cover意为“覆盖，占”。20.答案：C提示：小孩从未想过去谈论他母亲的脸上为何有疤的。21.答案：D提示：be impressed by 意为“被而打动”。22.答案：C提示：beauty意为“美丽”。本句意为“在晚会上所有人都被小孩母亲的大方及自然美所打动”。23.答案：A提示：前后文之间是转折关系。24.答案：C提示：本句意为“小孩仍旧感到难堪，因此躲开他人藏起来”。25.答案：D提示：conversation 意为“对

35、话”。26.答案：A提示：老师问小孩的母亲脸上是如何留下伤疤的。27.答案：B提示：由下文“because the fire was out of control”可知每个人都很害怕。28.答案：B提示：as意为“当时候”。29.答案：D提示：为了救孩子，母亲趴在孩子身上为其挡下掉下的beam。30.答案：B提示：knock意为“击打”。31.答案：D提示：本句意为“消防员进来挽救了我们俩”。32.答案：A提示：the burnt side of her face意为“脸被烧伤的部分”即前文指的有疤的右脸。33.答案：D提示：regret doing sth. 意为“遗憾做某事”。34.答案：

36、B提示：小孩出来，跑向他的妈妈，running在此充当伴随状语。35.答案：A提示：sense意为“感觉”。小孩感受到了他母亲的牺牲感。.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AArchimedes is most well known for one specific(独特)idea that he came up with.“Archimedess Principle” states that a solid object which is immersed in a liquid is pushed up by

37、 a force which is equal to the weight of the water that the object moves.For example, if you put a piece of wood and a piece of gold the same size in water, only the wood will float.Both the wood and gold move the same amount of water, but the wood weighs less than this water, while the gold weighs

38、more.It is believed that Archimedes discovered this principle when the king of Syracuse asked him to solve a problem.The king wanted to know if his crown was pure gold or a mixture of gold and silver.The ideas came to Archimedes as he lowered himself into his bath.He noticed how the water spilled（溢）

39、out.He decided to use the same idea for the crown.He knew that a gold crown immersed in water would weigh more than the one made of silver.The experiment was done and the goldsmith was proved guilty（有罪）of trying to cheat the king.36. The word “immersed” in the first paragraph means_.A.raised B.lifte

40、d C.buried D.rose37.We drop a piece of metal into a jar full of water.The metal will float if it weighs less than_A.an equal amount of goldB.the water that leaves the jarC.all the water in the jar nowD.an equal amount of wood38.“The goldsmith”here refers to the person_.A.who wanted to kill the kingB

41、.who made the crown for the kingC.who liked gold very muchD.who had a lot of gold36.答案：C提示：本文介绍阿基米德原理，由后文中“pushed up by a force”可知immersed意为“浸在水中”所以选C项。37.答案：B提示：由文章中第一段所给的例子可知选B项。38.答案：B提示：由文章可知goldsmith是为国王造王冠的人。BSong Qingling(1893-1981)was the wife of Sun Yatsen. He was one of the founders of the

42、 Peoples Republic of China.Song Qingling had been described as one of Chinas outstanding women in the 20th century and was a great supporter of civil rights, democracy and freedom from aggression(侵略).After her husbands death in 1925, Song Qingling supported the munist govemment and was finally made

43、honorary president of the Peoples Republic of China in spite of the fact that most of her family members were key members of the Kuomintang.Her younger sister, Meiling, was married to Chiang Kaishek, and her older sister, Ailing, was married to H.H.Kung, finance minister for the Kuomintang.Songs hom

44、e was on the ground of what used to be the mansion(公馆) of a Qing Dynasty prince.The government built a house for her on this site.Song worked, studied and lived there from 1963 until her death in 1981.After her passing, the grand home was changed into a museum.Visitors will find photographs and pers

45、onal items from Songs life as well as rooms that are set up with furniture in the same way as they were in her lifetime.A section of the museum is called the Childrens Hall and reflects Songs great love and concern for the youth of China.39.Which of the following statements about Song Qingling is NO

46、T true?A.She was the wife of Sun Yatsen.B.She was one of the founders of the Peoples Republic of China.C.She was one of Chinas outstanding women in the 20th century.D.She fought for civil rights and democracy.40.Song Meiling was the wife of_.A.Sun Yatsen B.H.H.KungC.Chiang KaishekD.a finance ministe

47、r41.How long did Song Qingling live in the house that was specially built for her?A.17 years. B.18 years.C.19 years. D.20 years.42.Which of the following can NOT you see in Song Qingling Museum?A.Song Qinglings photographs.B.Song Qinglings personal items.C.Childrens Hall.D.some new furniture.39.答案：B

48、提示：由第一段“He was one of the founders of the Peoples Republic of China”可知B项错。40.答案：C提示：由第二段“Her young sister,Meiling,was married to Chiang kaishek”可知。41.答案：B提示：由文中可知从1963到1981年，宋庆龄都住在那间房里。42.答案：D提示：由文中第四段第二句话可知。CUse your American Express Card to enjoy oneday privileges at four of Americas greatest muse

49、ums.Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChinaFebruary 11-May 8,xxItalian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from t

50、he museums collection and“chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetian style hall housing world famous masterpieces.For more information: gardnermuseum.orgNew YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1,xx- May 1,xxNoguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham

51、 is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art.The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information: noguchi.orgPhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View: American Painting(1720xx )January 11-April 10

52、,xxFounded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years.The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well known for training fine artists.xx at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academys distinguished American

53、 collection in the institutions history.For more information: para.orgSeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionThrough November 7,xxThis exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy.Watch live gla

54、ss-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information：museumofglass.org43.Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show? ()A.pale.orgB.noguchi.orgC.museumofglass.orgD.gardnermuseum.org44.We learn from the text that Martha Graham is

55、_.A.a dancer B.a painterC.a glassblower D.a photographer45.If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit_.A.The Noguchi MuseumB.Seattle Museum of GlassC.Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD.Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts43.答案：D提示：由Isabella Stewart Gardner Museam举办的展览内容为椅子可知。

56、44.答案：A提示：由“Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham.”可知Martha是dancer。45.答案：D提示：通过文中“In full view:American Painting(1720-xx)”可知D项正确。.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Id like to tell you something more about our school46. _sports meet.It was holding on Oct.6, which was a47. _fine day.There we

57、re over 1000 students and teachers48. _attended it.Wang Li, a student from my class won the49. _100meter race.He finished the race for 12.6 seconds50. _but broke the school record.The sports meet51. _was really success.That was because we were52. _all trying to do my best. 53. _Although I was one of the winners, I54. _was proud of we had done. 55. _答案：46.去掉more47.holdingheld48.49.attendedallending50.forin51.butand52.successa success53.my our 54.waswasnt55.在of后加 what.书面表达（满分15分）你校学生会为了开展游泳活动，提高学生们的游泳水平，决定在今年夏天成立游泳俱乐部。为此，学校特邀北京体育学院（Beijing Physical C