2022年高二英语上学期期末试题

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1、2022年高二英语上学期期末试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AA little homeless girl stood crying near a small church from which she had been turned away because it was too crowded. “ I cant go to Sunday school.” She cried to the priest (牧师) as he walked by. The pri

2、est took her inside. The child was very happy because they found a room for her . She went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to sleep or pray in. Two years later , the girl died there. As her little body was being moved, a worn and red purse was found, which she had found i

3、n the rubbish .Inside the purse was 57cents and a note , written in childish handwriting, which read :“This is to help make the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday school.” After the priest tearfully read that note, he told the story of her unselfish love and devotion(热爱) to other

4、s. Soon, a newspaper reported on it .It was read by a wealthy man who offered the church a piece of land worth many thousands of dollars. When told that the church could not pay much, he offered to sell it to the little church for 57 cents. Soon, the church collected a large amount of money. Within

5、five years, the girls gift had increased to $250,000. When you are in the city of Philadelphia, visit Temple Baptist Church , Temple University, and the Sunday school building .No child here is left outside on Sunday school days again . One of the rooms of the Sunday school building is hanged with t

6、he picture of the sweet face of the little girl whose 57 cents made such a remarkable and real history.21.How did the girl feel when she thought of other homeless kids?A. Joyful. B. Shameful. C. Sympathetic. D. Lucky.22. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A. The wealthy man

7、 sold his land for $250,000 in all.B. The little girl picked up the purse from piles rubbishC. A small sum of money sometimes can make a remarkable historyD. At first, the girl wasnt allowed in because the church was too crowded.23. What is the best title for the passage?A. Poor and Rich.B. A Red Pu

8、rse.C. A New Sunday School. D. What Fifty-seven Cents Can Do? BWomen make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that? If you ask me, Id like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truthwomen are queens of the road.Unlike men, women stop for

9、 directions when they have no idea as to where they are going. We dont drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank of gas only to find ourselves heading in the wrong dire ction. Have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. And e

10、very five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out hes made another wrong turn.Speeding is what men do best on the road. There is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. Not because we trick to get out of tickets but only because we dont get pulle

11、d over as frequently. We dont speed. We have more intelligence than senselessly to put our own lives as well as the lives of others in danger.My largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only God knows what. The seat is backed

12、 as far as possible, and theyre totally lost into loud music beyond a necessary level. You dont ever see women driving like that.I feel that the above evidence more than proves my points that women are not only better drivers but also safer drive rs than men. We women rule the road. Oh, and men, if

13、you want to continue criticizing (批评) women for being bad drivers, bring it on.24. If a woman driver feels lost, she will _.A.stop the car and ask people for helpB. take the wrong turns at a high speedC. tell the man next to her to shut upD. drive aimlessly for hours without stopping25. According to

14、 Paragraph 4, men drivers _ worries the writer most.A.making jokes about women B. not paying full attentionC. not stopping for directions D. getting more speeding tickets26. What is the passage about?A.Women stop for directions B.Menmake better drivers thanWomen C.Women make better drivers than men

15、D. Women rule the road. CIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspire

16、d by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing h

17、omework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if yo u can, contribute a

18、little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. But why not start now?Our own ex perience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rew

19、arding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Your life style. B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life. D.Your lif

20、e experience.28. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.29. What does the author

21、stress in Paragraph 5?A. Trying your best to help the poor.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Much more progress will be made in the near futur

22、e.B. The work on health is the most valuable experience.C. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.D. Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded. DThere are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other forts of life, one bee

23、s happy and the other bees unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes,

24、 the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselv

25、es disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may

26、 be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it i s chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and b

27、ad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most mon politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them succ

28、ess. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their ho pes. If they bring on themselves p ublic objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying nee

29、dlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.31. People who are unhappy _.A. always consider things differentl

30、y from othersB. usually are affected by the results of certain thingsC.always discover the unpleasant side of certain thingsD. usually misunderstand what others think or say32. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_”.A. have a good taste with social lifeB.enjoy the pleasure o

31、f life C. tend to please others openly D.make others unhappy33. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeC. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons34.

32、 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.A. persuade them to recognize the bad effects B. show no respect and politeness to themC. prevent any munication with them D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes35. In this passage, the write

33、r mainly _.A. describes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy peoplex_k_b_1C. tells people how to be happy in lifeD. suggests the unhappy people get rid of the habits of unhappiness第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。School doesnt have to be a prison. Whether you fin

34、d school difficult, boring, or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun. Here are some ways to help you.lTry a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, ca

35、n all make school have a little more fun. 36 . If you dont want to play sports , consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.l 37 . One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything youre supposed to have. Wheres your English homework? Wh

36、eres that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more youll be able to focus and enjoy school. 38 .lTake it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classro

37、om. So even if youre feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers. 39 .lAsk for help if you are having trouble with homework. 40 . Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 m

38、inutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if youre embarrassed to ask during class. Its always better to ask.A. Stay organized.B. Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.C. Manage your homework better.D. So you can choose one of them to take up.E. Be prepared for class a

39、nd everything will be easier.F. As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.G. If youre struggling in school, dont try to take it all on by yourself. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many kinds of friends. Some ar

40、e always 41 you, but don t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints(脚印). I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know

41、 she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 44 with the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 45 to the sound of them. Autumn is a 46 season but life is uninteresting to me. The boring days always get me 47 . But one day, th

42、e sound of a violin 48 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see 49 it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 50 in playing her violin. I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt kn

43、ow that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day 53 she played the violin in the corner of the building，I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54

44、 . 55 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 56 . To my astonishment, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin.” she said. “Yes. And you play very well.

45、Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a 57 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 58 me.” she said. “In fact, it was your playing 59 gave me a meaning

46、ful autumn,” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a 60 so short, so bright, lik

47、e a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.41. A. for B. to C. against D. with42. A. true B. good C. new D. old43. A. sound B. violin C. play D. song44. A. shaking B. hanging C. floating D. falling45. A. listening B. hearing C. seeing D. watching46. A. lively B. lo

48、vely C. harvest D. lonely47. A. up B. off C. over D. down48. A. grew B. flowed C. entered D. ran49. A. what B. how C. that D. which50. A. busy B. active C. lost D. interested51. A. once B. often C.never D. usually52. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing53. A. because B. when C. so D. but54.

49、 A. encouraging B. moving C. interesting D. exciting55. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though56. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed57. A. sad B. happy C. strange D. surprised58. A. encouraged B. surprised C. excited D. interested59. A. who B. which C. it D. that60. A. song B. fire C. dream D. sist

50、er第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When my brother and I said we were going to spend our Christmas holidays abroad, the whole family objected violently. But nothing could persuade us 61 (stay). Two days 62 Christmas, we went to a small town in Southern Germany. We 63 (sp

51、end) the whole of Christmas Eve sightseeing.There were 64 many activities in the town that they added to our excitement. The streets were crowded with people 65 the shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening. We went to listen to Christmas songs 66 (sing)by children around the 67 (bright) d

52、ecorated Christmas tree in the main street. We planned to have 68 meal at the best restaurant in town the next day. However, in the morning the stre ets were empty. Whats worse, all the shops including the restaurants were shut. As last we had to return to our hotel, 69 (feel) very miserable. Our Ch

53、ristmas “feast” was a bag of fruits, 70 my brother had happened to buy the day before.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允

54、许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, what makes them weak and easily tiring. There are many reasons for this. First of all, some of the students plained that they have too many homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them t

55、hink that it is very difficult for them to keep do exercise, because it is a very hard thing. Because lack of physical activities, many students are in poor healthy. I suggest that our school must take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. For us students, no matter how busy th

56、ey are, it is necessary to spare some time to do exercise.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）高二已经过去半学期，高三已经在向同学们招手。随着学习和心里压力日益加大，一些同学的正常生活受到影响，如睡眠不好，身体也开始亮起了红灯。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点，给学校的英语刊物写一封信件，向同学们提出建议，并简述理由或举例说明:1、劳逸结合；2、健康饮食；3、适当锻炼；4、保持乐观心态。注意： 1、短文必须包括所列内容； 2、词数100左右； 3、文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数；Dear Editors, With the approach o

57、f Senior 3 studies, students who have almost finished the first term of Senior 2 are under increasingly great pressure, which has affected some students life,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua高二英语答题卡班级 姓名 座位号选择题：题号212223242526272829303132333435答案题号363738394041424344454647484950答案题号51525354555657585960答案61 62 6

58、3 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, what makes them weak and easily tiring. There are many reasons for this. First of all, some of the students plained that they have too many homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them think that it is very difficult for them to keep do exercise, because it is a very hard thing. Because lack of physical activities, many stu