2022年高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案

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1、做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will Oliver go to bed?A. At 10:30B. 10:50C. 11:002. What can we learn about the man?A. He worked very carefully.B. He received a

2、traffic ticket.C. He drove in heavy traffic.3. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guest and receptionist B. Passenger and air hostessC. Customer and shop assistant4. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go back homeB. Ask the way C. Buy a road map5.Why did Bill lose his job

3、?A. He is always late for work.B. He is having some financial problem. C. He is not careful enough with his work. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where is the woman?A. In her

4、office B. At the airport C. At the restaurant7. What time will the two speakers probably meet?A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How is the woman trying to lose weight now?A. By eating every other day. B. By drinking plenty of water. C. By eating orange-colored foods.

5、9. What does the man think of the womans diets?A. Ridiculous. B. Balanced. C. Effective.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman?A. Travel agent B. Air hostess C. Hotel manager11. What will the man first do when he arrives?A. Rent a car B. Book a hotel C. Find the driver12. How long will the man stay

6、in London?A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman smoke?A. Many girls smoke.B. Light cigarette isnt risky.C. She doesnt know its harm.14. What does the man think of tobacco panies?A. They spend much on mercials.B. They make great benefits.C. They are smart at marketing.

7、15. What do tobacco mercials for women focus on?A. Cool image B. Social themesC. Slim figure16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Stop smokingB. Be herselfC. Find her voice听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who could the speaker most probably be?A. A police officerB. A college director. C. A person who s

8、aw the theft. 18. Why cant the clock be sold easily?A. It isnt valuable. B. It has an obvious mark. C. It doesnt work.19. How did the college get the antique glasses?A. They were given by a director.B. They were presented by Arnolfini.C. The college bought it from the market.20. Which stolen object

9、worries the speaker most?A. The TV and video recorder. B. A painting of the college. C. Examination papers.2022年高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. There is no power like _ power of confidence; and there is no one as petitive as _ person who trusts his own abilities. A. the; aB. a; the

10、C. /; aD. the; /22.This is the Human Resources Department, _ you made a good impression in your interview. Otherwise, you_ be here now. A. which; arent B. where; wouldnt C. that; wouldnt D. in which; wont23.The international panys crime was discovered by a(an)_ reporter with a local newspaper. A. co

11、nventional B. investigative C. roundabout D. shabby24. If something such as a product, an activity, or someones career _, it suddenly bees very successful A. takes up B. takes in C. takes offD. takes away25. Activities of the Science Festival _ model planes and model rockets are flown over the schoo

12、l grounds include the Inventions Show and the Essay petition.A. when B. which C. whose D. where26. This was just the first stage of the robot design challenge, the finals _ for xx.A. will be set B. being set C. set D. having set27. It is thought police had been called to the scene following a report

13、 of a collision involving her vehicle and _ of another motorist.A. oneB. thoseC. someD. that28 According to the new rules, if a student _ happen to damage something in the campus, he/she should report it to those concerned immediately. A. shouldB. willC. shallD. would29. I wonder if you could go wit

14、h me to the supermarket. Dont disturb me. I _ my daily report this morning and havent finished yet. A. writeB. was writingC. have writtenD. have been writing30. A much better way, as the press reveals, must be found to achieve an equal _ of the resources.A. distributionB. contributionC. locationD. s

15、eparation31. Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort _ ships and planes hasnt found any wreckage, _ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB. to involve; caused C. involving; causingD. involving; having caused32. It is known to

16、 all that the US is about the same size as China, whereas its population is five times_. A. as fewB. fewerC. as littleD. smaller33. Its more convenient to take a subway than drive a private car. _. Whats more, its also a good way to support the low-carbon lifestyle.A. Quite soB. So is itC. By all me

17、ansD. All right34. Traveling without ordering rooms in advance can eat up precious vacation time _luck is smiling on you.A. unlessB. asC. ifD. when35. Shall we take a taxi there since time is limited? _. It should be hard to get one during the rush hour.A. Go aheadB. Dont mention itC. No doubtD. Jus

18、t forget it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can 36 it, they will certainly send them to the best universities. But they need not feel 37 if they cant. If the

19、children really want to go, theyll find a 38 . There are plenty of loans and scholarships for the bright and 39 ones who cant afford to pay.When children grow up and want to 40 , their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 41 to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they

20、 want to do it, it must be considered a 42 not an obligation (责任，义务).Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal 43 . A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 44 to brighter brothe

21、rs, sisters, or cousins will bee so 45 , so afraid of failing that he (or she) wont try at all. Of course they should be 46 corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 47 . All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate (宽

22、容) them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand 48 . When criticisms (批评) are really needed, they should be 49 with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 50 to build their lives. This means tea

23、ching them to 61 the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed and _52_. A child who is lied to will 53 . A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.

24、No child asks to be 54 . If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child 55 .36. A. find B. afford C. get D. accept37. A. disappointedB. unhappy C. guilty D. dissatisfied38. A. supply B. hope C. way D. hand 39. A. healthy B. honest C. eager D. wealthy40.A. get a job B. get married C. go abroad

25、 D. live alone41. A. time B. duty C. right D. energy42. A. serviceB. pleasure C. habit D. favor43. A. affair B. valueC. belief D. ability44. A. pared B. brought C. forced D. taken45. A. unusual B. unsureC. unknownD. unfair46. A. gently B. properly C. nearly D. possibly47. A. in time B. now and thenC

26、. at once D. right now48. A. honor B. failure C. progress D. test49. A. mixed B. included C. balanced D. shared 50. A. it B. which C. whom D. what51. A. consider B. refuse C. follow D. respect52 .A. blame B. experience C. example D. lesson 53. A. lie B. win C. lose D. cry54. A. praised B. born C. al

27、one D. poor55. A. everything B. nothing C. anythingD. something第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AStill seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.Kings Art CentreA day at th

28、e Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paint - fr

29、ee of charge. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African

30、 plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more monly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the

31、 lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byrons PoolMany stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter plaining that it was a place of mess and drunkenness. However, it seems as though Byron di

32、d manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantch

33、ester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it fr

34、om Virginia Woolf- -over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.56. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_.A. attending the masters classB. working with local artistsC. learning life drawing D. seeing an exhibition 57. Torch Aloe and Venus Flytr

35、ap are_.A. wildlife-enthusiastsB. rarely-seen snakesC. mon insects D. impressive plants58. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_. A. to fear pet bears B. to like walkingC. to finish university in 1805D. to be a heavy drinker59. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend b

36、reak B. Unknown stories of Cambridge University. C. A way to bee creative in art. D. The colorful life in the countryside.B For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than t

37、he air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants（污染物）can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind

38、of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is true that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy. To do this they build buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials.

39、 These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for buildinggreen plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe

40、that a plants leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of diff

41、erent plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and more healthy place.60. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than the air o

42、utside because _.Aindoor air pollution can often make people seriously illBthere may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsCthe air indoors is polluted, which is very harmful Dman-made building materials give off dangerous gases 61. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _.Aevery modern

43、house Bevery old house Call kinds of housesDall kinds of offices62. The indoor air pollution is caused by _.Athe building way that the builders want to save energy Bthe man-made building materials and the limit of air-flowCthe building things that are made of man-made materialsDthe limit of the flow

44、 of air between inside and outside63. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that _.Aplants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsBplants may take in more oxygen which people needCplants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicals Dplants can make our ho

45、uses prettier and more healthyCNo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus,

46、 on doing one specific job.Lets take a man well call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didnt make the bricks for his house, cut h

47、is trees into boards, make the plows (犁), or any of other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright i

48、nvented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertise

49、d, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his

50、really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium, in advertising talk,

51、is the way you municate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, s

52、uch as a bell, were used to get peoples attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about th

53、eir products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio mercial in todays world. 64. What

54、 probably led to the start of advertisement?A. The discovery of iron.B. The development of farming techniques. C. The specialization of labor. D. The appearance of new jobs. 65. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to _. A. explain the origin of advertising B

55、. predict the future of advertising C. provide suggestions for advertising D. expose problems in advertising 66. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who _. A. functioned like todays TV or radio mercial B. owned a ship C.had the loudest voice D. ran a shop selling goods to farmers 67. The

56、last two paragraphs are mainly about _. A. the basic design of advertising B. the early forms of advertising C. the benefits of advertising D. the history of advertising DMichael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee f

57、ilm series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles. The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she

58、 heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter supposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend wher

59、e the “bitten-off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “love bite” as Mick calls it. Still interested by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the near

60、est hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually bee close, especially after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack. Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The res

61、t of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water,” showing how, despite his expert knowledge of living outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sues boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on messages through the