安徽省青阳县第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题

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1、青阳一中2017-2018学年第二学期期中测试卷高一英语试卷第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the man spend his childhood?A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In the USA2. What will the woman probably do ne

2、xt?A. Change her address. B. Mail some letters. C. Call the post office.3. What does the man order?A. Cold coffee. B. Corn bread. C. Grape juice.4. How is it now on the beach?A. Its cloudy. B. Its raining. C. Its fine.5. What is the woman planning to do?A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Clean the h

3、ouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Friends.C. Strangers.7. What is the woman going to do next?A. W

4、rite a report.B. Look for Alan.C. Have lunch.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.9. Where does the man know the weather forecast?A. From the radio. B. From the newspaper. C. From the Internet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which building does the man like the most?A. The

5、reel one.B. The white one.C. The brown one.11. What do students usually do in the brown building?A. Read books.B. Do exercise.C. Take classes.12. How often does the man go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which vegetables does the woman need?A. Carrots and

6、 lettuce. B. Lettuce mid peppers. C. Carrots and peppers.14. How many degrees does the woman first ask the man to turn the cooker on to?A. 190. B. 200. C. 120. 15. How long will it take to cook the dish? A. 40 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 15 minutes.16. What will the man do while the dish is cooking?A

7、. Do the washing up. B. Make a dessert.C. Watch TV.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Maha do?A, Shes a doctor. B. Shes a nurse. C. Shes a worker.18. What is the book Hard Work about?A. A man and his son. B. A difficult journey. C. A film star.19. Which book is written by a student? A. The Long Night.

8、B. Hard Work.C. Hospital or Cinema.20 Where does the story in Hospital or Cinema happen most probably?A. In Australia. B. In Thailand. C. In Britain.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time. Whether i

9、t is a hike on a mountain trail or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails:Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a fam

10、ily member or a friend. Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.Prepare for various types of weather conditions. Check the forecast befor

11、e you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike).Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly.Pack basic and necessary supplies. Bring a first-aid kit, a flashlight, a pocket knife, a map of the area (if av

12、ailable), and a compass. You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on how long your hike will be.Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this information.Stay on proper

13、ly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants.Carry a whistle(哨子). Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your location if you get lost. Keep an ey

14、e out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly.The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives nearly 48 million vi舒中高一期中英语 第4页 (共10页)sits a year, ranks 4th

15、nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget than most states.21. The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. a phone book B.a goal C. a travel plan D. an address22. According to the text, if hikers ignore what time the sun

16、 sets, they might_.A.need extra clothing B. lose their wayC. be attacked by wild animals D. have difficulty finding supplies23. What can we learn about WSPRC?A. It s operated very well. B. It provides search and rescue services.C. It provides trails and wildlife protection. D. It s only accessible d

17、uring summer months.BThe arts, especially music, should be part of every schools lessons at every grade level.Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills

18、 when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of join

19、ing a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their childrens music instead of seeing themglued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives c

20、hildren a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again, music is important because it

21、 can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.24.According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _.A. improving their classroom skills and paying attentionB.

22、improving their attention, direction and imaginationC. improving their classroom skills and imaginationD. learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas25.What does the underlined phrase glued to in the second paragraph mean?A. unwilling to turn on B. unwilling to leave C. always lookin

23、g D. always playing26.The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _.A. give children self-expression and self-confidence B. bring to children achievement and successC. give children something to be proud of D. develop childrens self-confidence27.Whats the best title of this passage？A. Music

24、 is a must as a course at school B. Music builds childrens self-confidenceC. Music makes students much smarter D. Learning music and making musicCOne half of the brain remains on high alert during the first night of sleep in a new space.Over the course of three experiments on 35 young, healthy volun

25、teers, researchers measured brain activity during two nights of sleep. They found that part of the left side of the brain remained more active than the right side only on the first night, specifically during a deep sleep stage.“When you sleep in a new place for the first time, a part of one side of

26、the brain seems to stay awake, so you could wake up faster if necessary,” said senior study author Yuka Sasaki of Brown University.While this may be bad news for business travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who go away for longer periods of tim

27、e, Sasaki added by email.To see how being in a strange place affects sleep, Sasaki and colleagues performed a series of lab tests on their subjects.When they stimulated（刺激） the left side of the brain with sounds in the right ear during deep sleep on the first night, that led to greater possibility o

28、f waking and faster action upon waking, than if sounds were played in the left ear to affect the right side of the brain.On the second night, there wasnt any difference in reactions to tests between the left and right sides of the brain, even during deep sleep.This suggests that there is a first-nig

29、ht-only effect specifically in one side of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. One limitation of the new study is its focus on healthy volunteers, which means the results may not apply to people with sleep disorders, the authors note.While its possible that the findings may explain po

30、or sleep among frequent travelers, the study wasnt designed to test whether these “first night effects” continue to happen to people every time they hit the road, said Patrick Finan, a researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore.28. If a man sleeps in a new place for the f

31、irst time, _.A. he cant fall into deep sleep B. both sides of his brain are on alert C. he usually feels unsafe D. his left side of the brain is highly active29. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to? 舒中高一期中英语 第6页 (共10页)A. The finding of the new study. B. The advice of the res

32、earchers.C. The process of measuring brain activity. D. The suffering of the volunteers. 30. If people stay at a new place for more than one day,.A. they can wake faster on the second night than on the first night.B. there wont be any difference to them on the second night.C. they suffer from sleep

33、disorders.D. the first night effects may not last.31. What is the problem of the new study? _A. All of the volunteers are young. B.None of the volunteers are sick.C. The finding may be false D. There are not enough volunteers.DDuring the past Spring Festival, many children may have received red pack

34、ets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen. Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years. He said his suggestion would allo

35、w everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success, help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption (消费) around the country. Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural (惠农) policies, including increasing

36、 spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax. But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms. Xing said while making the draft, he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United Stat

37、es and Singapore. Earlier this year, the governments of the two nations offered money to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income. As for in China, We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor, said Xing. Although Xings suggestion has gained

38、wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet, many other economists criticized it as unpractical. Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation. But they agreed with Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.To better use t

39、he increase of money, handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time. It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy used in daily life, said QiaoXinsheng, an economic professor.32. Xing Pu suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese be

40、cause _.A. the poor should get help from the rich B. the government should help the richC. the growing economic pie should be shared D. the government doesnt know how to use the money33. What has the government done to help the lower-income group?A. Spending less on public healthcare. B. Carrying ou

41、t pro-poor policies.C. Handing out money to every Chinese. D. Increasing the agricultural tax.34. According to some experts, what is better than giving out money?A. Increasing the government income. B. Supplying food to everyone every day.C. Controlling the rising of prices. D. Cutting off the price

42、 of energy used in daily life.35. Xing Pus suggestion _.A. caused debates between ordinary people and economics B. was supported by everyone in the country C. was supported by the government D. would be adopted soon 第二节: （共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A major source of

43、teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work.36What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit

44、with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized.37Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a c

45、alm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.38If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy di

46、et, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.39Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will

47、 feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude.40Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right,

48、no matter what the results are.A. A parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teen to relax.E. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordinglyF. The best

49、 thing is simply to listen.G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For Nick Vujicic, life was going to be difficult from the day he was bornWhen Nick arrived into

50、this world, he 41 everyoneHe was not like the other babies and it was 42 obvious to his parents and to the doctors in the hospital There was no 43 or answers for his conditionNick was born without any limbsthat is he was born without any arms or legsBut despite being physically 44 , he was mentally

51、45 and the rest of his body was functioning fine 46 he had loving parents, Nick would find school hard as he would often be looked down upon by the other children and at the young age of 10, he considered 47 his life by drowning himself in a bathtubThese dark thoughts were 48 by his negative attitud

52、e to being disabled and at the time, he thought that he would never be able to do 49 by himself, that he would never have a job and that he would always have to 50 on his parents for helpNick was wrongAs an adult, Nick is a successful public speaker and is famous for his motivational 51 which focus

53、on life with a disability, hope and finding meaning in life worldwideHe 52so many people with the story of his life, how he has 53 so many difficulties and most importantly how he is happy every day Despite having no arms or legs, Nick lives 54 , even finding ways to do almost 55 things like brushin

54、g his teeth on his own and swimmingHe has to work harder than a full bodied person and he achieves his goals At the first impression, you may look at Nick and feel 56 You may feel sad that this man has no arms or legs and you might feel his 57 and upset that he could find everyday situations difficu

55、ltBut we should 58 Nick, as he is extremely positive and he gets on with lifeHe 59every day and makes the best of what he has: a positive attitude, a creative mind and a powerful 60 He also has a very kind and very beautiful wife and they are truly happy and in love41.Aaccepted42.Anervously43.Asurpr

56、ise44Aactive45.Anormal46.AAlthough47.Achanging48.Aexpressed49.Asomething50.Acall51.Aspeeches52.Atouches53.Afaced54.Acomfortably 55.Acrazy 56.Aguilt57.Acourage 58.Aencourage59.Asmiles 60.ApositionBshockedBhopefullyBexplanationBabusedBchallengedB. SinceBsharingBcollectedBanythingBcheatBpoemsBconvinces

57、BcreatedBindependentlyBdangerousB.pityBselfishnessBadmireBshoutsBbodyCinspiredCpainfully CworryCsick CcalmCIf CriskingCdrivenCeverythingCrely Clessons CpuzzlesCmetChopelesslyCimpossibleCpanicCangerCcomfortCcriesCfamilyDpleasedDcautiouslyDapologyDdisabledDdisturbed DUnlessDending DgivenDnothing Dlook

58、DpostersDjudgesDovercomeDlonelyDregretfulDpain DconfidenceDcorrectDstrugglesDvoice 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。The visit of President Xi Jinping to Britain shows the more frequent communication between China and Britain. The cultural differences between the two countri

59、es have caused a heated _61_ (discuss).Table manners are the important process in our daily life. We get used to using chopsticks _62_ Englishmen use knives and forks. Its impolite _63_ (laugh) when you are eating in Britain, which suggests you dont respect others._64_ the contrary, we laugh and tal

60、k during a meal. Whats more, in Britain, people have to drive along the left side of the road, but traffic in our country _65_ (keep) to the right. Besides, for Chinese students, what they have experienced in studying is _66_ organized learning way. Students are asked to follow a clear plan._67_ (co

61、mpare) with Chinese education, British education is flexible and _68_ (imagine). Students there are encouraged to discuss the subject they want to learn. Last but not least, in China, “Thank you” is not frequently used between friends and family members. However, “Thank you” is _69_ (wide) used in Britain.There is no sense in debating _70_ is better. We owe these manners to the different history, but you should do as the Romans do.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删