2014届高考英语一轮 Unit 4 Global warming指导活页作业 新人教版选修6

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1、选修6 Unit 4 Global warming一、单项填空1If I were in _ position of the mayor，I wouldnt allow _ factory like this standing on the bank of the Yangtze River.Athe；aBthe；/Ca；the D/；the解析：考查冠词。句意：如果我在市长的那个位置上，我不会允许一个这样的工厂坐落在长江的沿岸上。第一个空特指“市长的那个职位”故用定冠词the；第二个空表示泛指“一个这样的工厂”用不定冠词a。答案：A2Meeting my uncle after all th

2、ese years was an unforgettable moment，_ I will always treasure.Athat BoneCit Dwhat解析：不定代词one作moment的同位语。句意：我和叔叔的那次见面多年后还是一个难忘的时刻，一个我永远珍惜的美好时刻。答案：B3Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _.Ayou will take the medicineBtaking the medicineCto take the medicineDtaken the medicine解析：主句中没有主语是祈使

3、句，用现在分词表示时间，主语(you)一致。句意：服药时，要仔细按照药瓶上的说明去服药。答案：B4How do you like the film?There was nothing specialit was only _.Aaverage BusualCnormal Dcommon解析：average此处意为“普通的，平常的”，即“既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处”，符合语境。usual意为“通常的，惯例的”；normal意为“正常的”，用以描述预料之中或常规的事物；common意为“共同的，普遍的”。答案：A5For some time now，Chinese people，un

4、der the leadership of CPC，_ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.Ahad been improving Bhave been improvingCwere improving Dimproved解析：考查时态。由时间状语for some time now可知，用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，还有可能继续持续下去。句意：一段时间以来，中国人民在中国共产党的领导下，在实践中国社会主义的进程中

5、，一直在丰富科学发展观的思想。答案：B6People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their private cars，and this_produces new problems.Ain need Bin turnCafter all Din case解析：in turn此处表示“反过来”。句意：人们试图靠用私家车来避免交通耽搁，这反过来带来了新的问题。答案：B7Go for a picnic this weekend，OK?_.I love getting close to nature.AI couldnt agr

6、ee more BIm afraid notCI believe not DI dont think so解析：从I love getting close to nature的暗示可以知道，“我”对建议持赞成态度。I couldnt agree more表示“我十分赞同”。答案：A8Children in China today have nothing _.Ato worry BworriedCto worry about Dworrying about解析：在sb.have sth.to do句型中不定式作定语一是主动的，二必须是及物的。句意：中国的小孩没有什么可担忧的。答案：C9If m

7、y lawyer _ here last Saturday，he _ me from going.Ahad been；would have preventedBhad been；would preventCwere；would preventDwere；would have prevented解析：考查虚拟语气。与过去事实相反用过去完成时态。句意：如果我的律师周六在这儿的话，他会阻止我去的。答案：A10Human beings are different from animals _they can use language as a tool to communicate.Ain that

8、Bfor thatCin which Dfor which解析：in that“由于”。B项介词for后不能跟that引导的宾语从句。句意：人类与动物不同，因为人能使用语言作为工具进行交流。答案：A11The little boy，though he himself was badly hurt，helped his little classmates _ the earthquake.Aescape BstrikeCsurvive Dsave解析：考查动词辨析。survive“经历之后还活着，幸存”；escape“逃跑”，后应接介词from才能跟宾语。句意：那个小男孩尽管自己伤得很重，但他还

9、是帮助他的小同学在地震中幸免于难。答案：C12Hi，Mary，do you have _ ready for the party?No，we still have to get another five chairs and some fresh flowers.Aanything BsomethingCnothing Deverything解析：考查代词的用法。根据答语内容可以看出，问句是问有没有为聚会准备好一切，故选everything。答案：D13I think she cant have lost the keys.Ask her to _ all your pockets again

10、.Ago down Bgo aboutCgo through Dgo into解析：go through此处意思为“仔细检查”。句意：我认为她不可能把钥匙弄丢的。叫她把她所有的口袋再仔细检查一下。答案：C14Most high school students，for _ time does be priceless，are studying hard early morning till late night.Awhom BwhoCwhose Dwhich解析：考查定语从句关系代词的选用。whom代替先行词students在从句中作介词for的宾语。句意：对于大部分高中生来说时间的确很宝贵，他

11、们都从早到晚的学习。答案：A15English words must be repeated until _.It just takes a little patience.Alearning BlearnedCbe learned Dhas learned解析：考查非谓语动词。此处的until learned是状语从句until they are learned的省略。句意：英语单词必须被一遍一遍的重复，直到学会。这得需要一点耐心。答案：B1A.afforded BexpectedCdecided Dagreed解析：根据后文买车的经历可知，作者决定先买车。答案：C2A.importance

12、 BexperienceCinterest Dimagination解析：根据句中This was my first car可知，作者没有买车方面的经验。答案：B3A.money BwarningCstrength Deffort解析：根据句中I wanted to keep the price low可知，作者没多少钱。答案：A4A.dreams BgoalsCplans Dlimits解析：nothing older than 2003 and nothing over 70,000 miles是作者所设的限度。答案：D5A.surprised BexcitedCcalm Dafraid解

13、析：根据句中I love negotiating可推断，作者很兴奋。答案：B6A.started BrememberedCsuggested Dforgot解析：根据句中found several used car dealers可知，作者接下来开始拜访经销商。答案：A7A.made out Bmade sureCfigured out Dpointed out解析：add another 1011% to the price是作者计算得出的数据。答案：C8A.follow BreachCcreate Dincrease解析：价格要涨，因此总钱数也要增加。答案：D9A.similar Bfor

14、eignCnew Dcheap解析：根据句中used ones的并列关系可知，很少有人买新车。答案：C10A.appear BsaveCimprove Dremain解析：根据句中by buying used ones可知，此处指买旧车省钱。答案：B11A.demand BcompetitionCadvice Dpossibility解析：根据句中but a lower supply可知，供不应求。答案：A12A.remained BenlargedCrisen Dchanged解析：由于供不应求，结果价格涨了。答案：C13A.sign BattractionCreaction Ddamage

15、解析：根据句中the price to fix it would be higher than the value of the vehicle可知，那辆车多次遭到损坏。答案：D14A.imagined BdeterminedCpermitted Dregretted解析：修车的费用高于车本身的价值，这是保险公司判定的。答案：B15A.resold BdestroyedCremoved Ddecorated解析：根据句中took these cars in，fixed them up可推断，销售商再把车卖出去。答案：A16A.expensive BefficientCterrible Dugl

16、y解析：根据后句中in excellent condition可得出答案。答案：C17A.still BevenCyet Dotherwise解析：用了好几年，车况仍然不错。用still表示强调。答案：A18A.doubtful BcriticalCanxious Dsure解析：根据句中instead of possibly regretting it可得出答案。答案：D19A.absolutely BprobablyChardly Drelatively解析：根据句中It was a smooth drive可知，作者很喜欢这辆车。答案：A20A.dealer BdesignerCadve

17、rtiser Downer解析：根据后句I felt very proud of it可推断，作者成为了那辆车的主人。答案：D三、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whats the best way to up your EQ(情商)？For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others._5_To really develop empathy，youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital，join a club o

18、r a team that has a diverse membership，have a“sharing circle”with your family，or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.AEveryone is different，and levels of empathy differ from person to person.BThat could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time，the researchers sa

19、id.C“One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking，”Freed says.DHumans learn by exampleand most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.EEmpathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone elseboth what they think and how they feel.FGood social ski

20、llsincluding empathyare a kind of“emotional intelligence”that will help you succeed in many areas of life.GHaving relationships with other people is an important part of being humanand having empathy is decisive to those relationships.答案：BDGFC四、短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

21、多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Professor Ma，How are you?Im glad to write to you.It is nearly two months since you leave our hospital.Im still worried about your healthy.How are you getting

22、 along these days？I think you may be more better now.But youd better to have a good rest and take good care of you since you are seventy years old.I still remember those days you helped me with my English.Under your help，Ive made rapid progresses.However，my English remains very poorly though I have made good use of my spare time.Can you give me some advice?Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours truly，Li Ping