2022年高三考前仿真模拟英语试题 含答案

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1、2022年高三考前仿真模拟英语试题 含答案说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，时间100分钟。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man check out?A. On the 9th. B. On the 6th. C. On the 3rd.2. What are the spea

2、kers probably talking about?A. Glasses. B. Trousers. C. Gloves.3. What might Sam be?A. A baby. B. A pet.C. A toy.4. Where will the speakers most probably go together first?A. To a concert hall.B. To a bookstore.C. To a restaurant. 5. What does the woman probably mean?A. The man is too lazy.B. She wi

3、ll help the man keep fit.C. The man lives far from his office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman say about her job?A. Its well-paid.B. Her boss is kind.C. Shell so

4、on quit it.7. What has the man been busy doing? A. Working on the puter.B. Chatting online.C. Preparing for a trip.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a station. B. At a theatre.C. At a shop.9. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Add his name to the mailing

5、 list.B. Get the headphones tomorrow.C. Book the tickets in advance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man do at weekends? A. He eats out. B. He plays football.C. He watches matches.11. Why doesnt the woman go on holiday with her family? A. She prepares staying at home. B. They have different intere

6、sts. C. She cant spare any time.12. What does the man suggest?A. Introducing his friends to the woman.B. Going on holiday together.C. Chatting somewhere else.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What relation is the woman to the man? A. His classmate. B. His teacher.C. His landlady.14. What does the woman offer to

7、do for the man? A. Carry the suitcase.B. Prepare hot water.C. Pack his clothes.15. How is the woman speaking to the man? A. Rudely.B. Clearly.C. Simply.16. Where does the man want to go next? A. To the post office. B. To the school. C.To the park.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Carl think of his mus

8、ic life? A. Helpful.B. Interesting. C. Worthwhile. 18. What is Carls problem at the moment? A. He finds it hard to succeed.B. Hes tired of working early.C. He lacks time to write songs.19. Why would Carl go to a quiet place? A. To be free from his work. B. To focus on his songwriting. C. To gain som

9、e life experiences.20. How would Carl probably enjoy himself if he had no work to do? A. By going shopping. B. By talking with friends. C. By traveling around the world.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AWhether youre making a one-off trip to London or yo

10、ure a regular visitor, using an Oyster travel smartcard is the easiest way to travel around the citys public transport network.Advantages of a Visitor Oyster Card A Visitor Oyster Card is one of the best ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, tube, DLR, tram, London Over-ground and most Nationa

11、l Rail services in London: Save time - your card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London. Its more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single tickets with cash. There is a daily price cap - once you have reached this limit, you wont pay any more. Enjoy special offers and prom

12、otions at leading London restaurants, shops and entertainment venues - plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers river buses. Buy a Visitor Oyster Card Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card costs 3 (non-refunda

13、ble) plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.Top Up（充值）Your Visitor Oyster Card You can choose how much credit to add to you

14、r card. If you are visiting London for two days, you can start with20 credit. If you run out of credit, add credit at the following locations: Touch screen ticket machines in tube, DLR, London Over-ground and some National Rail stations. Around 4,000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in newsagents and small

15、 shops across London. TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers. Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices. Emirates Air Line terminals.21. What benefit will you get from a Visitor Oyster Card when travelling in London?A. It increases your working efficiency.B. It allows you to have meals

16、free of charge.C. It saves you money on transportation.D. It provides a 50% discount at a London shop.22. How many ways are mentioned to buy a Visitor Oyster Card in the passage?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.D. 5.23. Where can you top up your Visitor Oyster card?A. At Gatwick Express ticket offices. B. At a tube

17、 station ticket office.C. On the Internet. D. On Eurostar trains.BIve been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York. Youve got to fight the New York traffic eight hou

18、rs a day these days, so people get the wrong impression that they are bad. Actually, taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will behave as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels that people leave in their cabs. If they were

19、nt honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn, I found a diamond ring in my cab. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of packages that day, so I went back to where I had dropped her. It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to he

20、r. I didnt get as much as “thank you”. Still I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she did.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. Then I came to this country where I had a family and bought my own cab. Life hasnt been too

21、easy at times, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away for a rainy day.When I started driving a cab, Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards. Hoofers Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf-Astoria is now. I did pretty well, even in those days. In all my years of

22、 driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks.I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like integrity (正直), etc. But it doesnt make any difference what they call it; its still what makes a man a good

23、 citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.24. Why do people think taxicab drivers are bad according to the passage?A. They have been cheated by taxicab drivers before.B. Taxicab drivers are dishonest.C. Most taxicab drivers are tough fellows.D. Some taxicab drivers did not return their lost pr

24、operties.25. How did the author return the diamond ring to the lady?A. By giving her a call and visiting her.B. By sending her a letter asking her to claim the ring in person.C. By advertising in the papers.D. By going back to where she got off and traced her down for almost 2 days.26. The underline

25、d phrase “a rainy day” in paragraph 4 refers to _.A. a day when it rainsB. a time when a family has financial problemsC. a day when the author cant drive a taxiD. a time when the author has trouble with drunks27. How does the author feel as a taxicab driver?A. Proud and satisfied. B. Annoyed and str

26、essful.C. Disappointed and discouraged. D. Unwilling and regretful. CWorld Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades（游行）and a 1 book token（购书券）given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, o

27、rganized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ), to promote reading. In the United Kingdom, the day is recognized on the first Thursday in March. On 3rdMarch xx children of all ages in the UK will e together to appreciate reading. Sometimes, reading a mode

28、rn novel can be tough ( Booker Prize winner The Luminaries runs to 832 pages! ), especially if reading is not your strong suit. In fact, one in six people in the UK never pick up a book because theyve experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure. The Galaxy Quick Reads se

29、ries are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to edy. Jojo Moyess Paris For One is a romantic adventure in which 26-year-old Nell books a we

30、ekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city. That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital - in more ways than one. Adele Gerass moving story Out In The Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob c

31、ame back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officers widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, te

32、n years ago - but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that very night - hes lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.28. What is the main aim of the World Book Day? A. To promote book selling.B. To win authors fame.C. To encourage reading. D.

33、To perfect education.29. If you lack confidence in your reading skills, you will probably avoid reading _. A. Dead Man Talking B. Paris For One C. The Luminaries D. Out In The Dark30. What else do you expect the author to introduce?A. A romance.B. A moving story.C. A horror story.D. A edy.31. Accord

34、ing to the passage, which of the following statements is TURE?A. The Luminaries tells a story of a Booker Prize winner. B. Paris For One tells a story of Nell and Fabien. C. Out In The Dark is a story during World War.D Dead Man Talking is a story of Pat and his talkative friend.DThe United States C

35、apitol Dome in Washington, DC, is recognized around the world as a symbol of the U.S. government. Since last November, thedomehas been surrounded by metal poles, or scaffolding（脚手架）, and heavy cloth as part of a repair project.The last major repair work on the U.S. Capitol took place in 1960. Since

36、then, the dome has beeweatheredand worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks on its surface and other damage.The dome was pleted around 1863. U.S. Senate Historian Don Ritchie says the domes cast iron frame is at special risk of weathering. “The capi

37、tol dome, being cast iron, has been hit by lightning countless times. And so the current construction is to repair the leaks, to fill the cracks, to take off excess（多余的）layers of paint.”Workers are removing old paint. They covered a large part of the building in plastic and a special cloth to protec

38、t workers from the wind and other elements. Much of the work is done at night, when lawmakers are not in the building. Some recent visitors to the Capitol were unhappy about its current appearance. They had hoped to get a picture of the usually shining dome. Joyce said, “It was dramatic, and very fa

39、ntastic, and all white, but when I e here today, it is underconstructionso my family cannot see it clearly, it is kind of a disappointment.”Others were more understanding of the repairs. Rick Jones, another visitor, said, “Its a little inconvenient for us not to see the dome but you have to think ab

40、out the future and the people will be ing to this place for centuries . and you know, there just needs to be preventivemaintenance. I am not upset with that at all.”The project is expected to take more than two years to plete. The dome should be ready for the inauguration of a new president in Janua

41、ry xx.32. We can learn from the passage that the United States Capitol Dome is _.A. worn by exposure to the weatherB. surrounded by many repair projectsC. well maintained and in excellent conditionD. acknowledged as a symbol of the U.K. government33. According to Don Ritchie, the present repair work

42、 involves _.a. stopping the leaks b. changing the framec. removing the old paintd. replacing the lights e. filling the narrow breaksA. abcB. bcd C.bdeD. ace34. Which of the following can describe the recent visitors to the Capitol? A. They could get a clear look at the dome.B. They were impressed by

43、 the white domes fantastic beauty. C. They held different views on the Capitols current appearance.D. They were all disappointed at the sight of the Capitol building.35. The underlined word “inauguration” in the last paragraph most probably means _.A. tourB. taking officeC. interviewD. taking photos

44、第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ideas to Make Your School a Green CampusUniversities are doing everything they can to bee a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a la

45、rge amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. 36 We know that these things cant be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.Buy green. 37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled

46、goods. Theyre slightly more expensive than the normal products, but its worth it to make a green campus. Walk and bike to school. Most campuses, especially those that are trying to bee a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit. 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a gree

47、n university. 39 . A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.Buy used clothing. It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Re

48、cycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A. Carry a water bottle.B. It is also good for the environment!C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.D. Paper made of this kind wood is much stronger.E. On top of that, almost a

49、ll universities are pedestrian friendly.F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My heart s

50、tory started when I was 13 years old. My father died of a heart attack while on a golf course at the young age of 45. Heart disease 41 in my family. Like my father, I have extremely high lipid（脂质）levels and the good news is that today there are some 42 that can significantly reduce my lipid levels t

51、o 43 normal ranges.In 2011, when I was 45 and my own son was 13, history 44 itself. While skating with my son, I began to 45 an “unfortable feeling”. I didnt think it was heart-related. When we 46 my wife gave me aspirin and we decided to go and see my 47 the next day because my symptoms had 48 decr

52、eased. My doctor sent us straight 49 the hospital where I had my heart examined. Tests 50 that I had trouble with my heart. After nine days at the hospital and a surgery, I went home on my 46th birthday with a 51 life. 52 there was no evidence of any heart damage at all. My doctor told me that I mus

53、t have been doing 53 pretty good before my heart attack because patients didnt usually 54 the kind of blockage（堵塞物）I had, or they met 55 damage to the heart. I told them that I had been 56 walking for seven years before my heart attack, walking up to 20 miles a week. Several people in the medical pr

54、ofession told me that walking 57 my life!This October, I will be walking at the Heart and Stroke Walk in Taa. Every step is a 58 that life is fragile and can be taken from us at any moment. My 59 to you is very simple: 60 you have heart disease in your family, there is something you can do about it.

55、41. A. affectsB. runsC. joinsD. attacks42. A. measuresB. waysC. ideasD. drugs 43. A. nearB. belowC. aboveD. with44. A. coversB. repeatsC. remainsD. controls45. A. expressB. avoidC. experienceD. expand46. A. set outB. calmed downC. got backD. got away47. A. doctorB. friendC. motherD. son48. A. probab

56、lyB. pletelyC. considerablyD. practically49. A. toB. forC. inD. at50. A. exposedB. declaredC. impliedD. showed 51. A. specialB. monC. colorfulD. new 52. A. PersonallyB. AmazinglyC. NaturallyD. Eventually53. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything54. A. surviveB. abandonC. understandD. suffer5

57、5. A. permanentB. slightC. significant D. minor56. A. referring toB. seeking forC. insisting onD. wondering at 57. A. savedB. improvedC. treatedD. enriched58. A. signB. reminderC. dreamD. battle59. A. planB. courseC. thoughtD. message 60. A. unlessB. becauseC. whetherD. if 第卷第二节 (共10个空，每空1.5分，满分15分)

58、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Imagine a time 61 people feel like theyre inside their favorite video games, or can travel the world without leaving home. This 62 (bee) possible as virtual reality (VR) continues to develop. Experts say VR was a hot topic at the xx International Consumer Elect

59、ronics Show (CES) 63 (hold) on January 6 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Of the 64 (approximate) 3,900 exhibitors at the show, more than a dozen showed off their achievements on VR technology.VR technology started with games, but developers say it has the potential to transform 65 aspects of our life.Manuel G

60、utierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for 66 (educate). “We can create an animation of the solar system or the molecular (分子的) structure of water,” he says. “If you see them in a virtual reality environment, not reading about them in a book 67 watching a video,

61、 I believe you will be able to learn about these things better.”According to Nick Nassiri of Razer, innovations (新发明) in virtual reality will keep 68 (e) up. He believes theyll happen first in gaming, then extend 69 other areas including medicine and education. “The key is getting it right in gaming,” he says. “And then 70 rest will e.”第四部分：写作 (共两节：满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)短文中共有10处语言错误，每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。I hear that you had a big fight with your best