2022年高三（新课程）第一次诊断性考试（英语）

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1、2022年高三（新课程）第一次诊断性考试（英语）注意事项：1答选择题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目、试卷类型等写在答题纸上，并贴好条形码。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3主观题请在规定区域答题。请务必保持答题纸的整洁，不要折叠，考试结束，将答题纸交回。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

2、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much did the man pay for his TV set?A. $1,000. B. $1,500. C. $4,000.2. What does the man mean?A. He plays the puter games without hurting his eyes.B. He simply cannot stop playing puter games.C. He can help the woman play puter games.

3、3. Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress? A. Hes too busy. B. Hes not interested. C. He doesnt want to.4. How does the woman feel? A. Sad. B.Tired. C. Happy.5. How will the man be paid? A. By the hour. B. By the week. C. By the month.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Talking about weather.B. Waiting for their guests.C. Making preparations for going out.7. What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. W

5、indy.8. Who will probably bring wine?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nancy.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a schoolroom. B. In a workshop. C. In an office. 10. How long has the woman worked as a nurse?A. For five years. B. For six years. C. For seven years.11. W

6、hen did the woman e to London?A. Last September. B. Last November. C. Last December.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where are the two speakers now?A. At the womans home. B. At a conference. C. At a party.13. Where does Paul work?A. In London. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Oxford.14. What will probably happen next?

7、A. The woman will meet some new people.B. The woman will work in Kathys hotel.C. The man will make a speech. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What does the man probably do?A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. An actor.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She acts a young lady. B. She directs the play. C. She writes

8、 the play.17. What does the woman want to be after this play?A. A singer. B. A director. C. A film producer.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What caused the traffic to stop? A. The big storm. B. The snow. C. The wind.19. On what day is the weather report delivered?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.20. What i

9、s the weather like for Sunday?A. Dry and clear. B. Cold and windy. C. Cool and cloudy.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. The boy has an amazing appetite _ American country music. A. to B. on C. with D. for22. _ had they left the train _ they realized they had left their bag in the

10、car. A. Hardlywhen B. Hardlythan C. No soonerwhen D. No soonerthen 23. _ I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape. A. While B. Since C. As D. If24. The way he did it was different _ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which25. _ about wild plants that they decide

11、d to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious26. George _ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted. A. realized B. seized C. deli

12、vered D. released27. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. A. that B. what C. why D. how28. The employee couldnt _ the pressure of the work, so that he chose to leave the pany. A. get rid of B. put up with C. keep away from D. make up for29. All o

13、f the things there are inexpensive, with prices _ from about $1 to $10. A. ranging B. changing C. distinguishing D. differing30. How do you find the new job?Its hard to find _ work so that I hardly care what it is _ I can make a living. A. satisfied; as long as B. satisfied; as far as C. satisfying;

14、 as long as D. satisfying; as far as第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Jacky Xue gave up studying and returned from Sweden to sing, his father in Shanghai reached a(n) 31 with him: If he couldnt make anything out of his 32 in three years, he w

15、ould have to continue his hotel management studies.Three years later, in xx, he stood 33 on the My Show stage and soon 34 had his own album（专辑）. And, his music has 35 with him. This month, he released a new album, Hows Everything Going with You? Jackys father influenced him most. He gave his son the

16、 name Qianqian in 36 he would be a modest boy. He 37 their house secretly to help him go abroad. In Sweden, Jacky became 38 of how hard it was to make a living. He did some labor on dish-washing and brick-carrying jobs to 39 himself. Since then, he has never wanted to let his father 40 .In music, he

17、s a bit oversensitive. Perhaps thats because of his 41 . His mom died when he was four and his girlfriend 42 him on a rare snowy day into Shanghai. He has put his deepest 43 in the songs. 44 , when he gets to the real world, he cheers up by telling 45 . Thats the way he grew up.Jacky says that 46 ca

18、n be both good and annoying. Now, when he goes to a restaurant, people 47 him. Some will sit near him and speak in a loud way: His songs are just so so. Or See, he looks so skinny.He never regards fame as real 48 . He says hes only 49 getting a chance to sing, which is his 50 . Hed like to go on doi

19、ng it.31. A. conclusionB. agreementC. decisionD. argument32. A. singingB. studiesC. travelD. wish33. A. quietlyB. calmlyC. proudlyD. unhappily34. A. onlyB. stillC. everD. even35. A. stayed upB. turned upC. kept upD. grown up36. A. orderB. caseC. futureD. hope37. A. repairedB. rentedC. soldD. bought3

20、8. A. awareB. sureC. tiredD. proud39. A. helpB. feedC. makeD. encourage40. A. inB. outC. downD. up41. A. experiencesB. imaginationC. appearanceD. voice42. A. hatedB. leftC. hitD. took43. A. emotionsB. impressionC. shameD. motives44. A. ThusB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. So45. A. jokesB. liesC. storiesD. r

21、easons46. A. musicB. songsC. fameD. chance47. A. recognizeB. payC. praiseD. greet48. A. truthB. problemC. thingD. success49. A. relaxedB. anxious C. happyD. able 50. A. worryB. favorite C. opinionD. action第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis August has seen athletes do

22、ing their sweaty part in the Good Luck Beijing sports events. Some foreign athletes have mented on the passion of Chinese spectators（观众）.Not all the spectators, however, came out looking exactly good. Girls holding umbrellas on beach volleyball stands. Spectators crying sharply during the hockey mat

23、ches. These can be unintended disturb. To avoid them, wed keep in mind some special manners:Beach volleyball 1. Dress down for beach volleyball. Its also a good time to show off your colorful top and sexy shorts.2. Use protective cream for your skin. Wear sunglasses and bring something to drink. But

24、 dont carry something that blocks others view.3. Look all you want at the body shapes around you, but save some attention for the players skills.Archery & shooting1. Sit at the back or on either side of the field. For safetys sake, do not risk out of there.2. Above all, keep quiet during the match.

25、Put your cellphone on vibrate or turn it off.3. Do not use the flash on your camera, because it can disturb the athletes.4. When the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down.Baseball, basketball & football1. Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed.2. Dont bring a whistle. Refe

26、rees use them and you can puzzle the players.3. Players can be tense when taking a shot. Keep the cheering down at critical moments. Do not use the camera flash.4. If you easily get nervous, bring some snacks. Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.Cycling & marathon1. Spectators should keep off th

27、e track. Control your pets.2. Cyclists or runners might look tired, sweaty and thirsty, but, do not hand them a bottle of water, a cool towel or anything else. Any help from spectators can disqualify（剥夺资格）an athlete.3. Again, if a cyclist or runner falls, do not rush over to help. The best thing to

28、do is to contact medical personnel.51. When watching beach volleyball matches, you should not _.A. bring anything to drinkB. use an umbrella on standsC. wear sunglassesD. look at the body shapes52. Youd better not _.A. eat anything when watching matches B. use camera flash when watching cyclingC. sh

29、out loudly when watching archery D. stay where you sit when watching shooting53. If you go to watch marathon, you can not _.A. bring your petsB. give athletes something to drinkC. cry sharplyD. ask medical personnel to help athletes54. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how spectators disturb athletes

30、B. how spectators help athletesC. dos and donts while watching matchesD. some rules for sports eventsBWearing ties was originally the mark of Britains most powerful classes, which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribethe business trib

31、e.You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It

32、was just impossible to take seriously a man who didnt wear a piece of colored silk around his neck.This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world. They are part of the uniform of business. Ties offer a point of indifference, says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie

33、Makers. They give a chance to say something about their own personality. So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly colored tie, there is a good chance that he is the office joker. There is also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly colored socks. Is there a future for ties? The si

34、gns are not promising. Tie wearing seems to rare amongst the new bread of entrepreneurs (创业者) in the Internet and new technology industries. Many political leaders, including British Prime Minister Tony Blair, now go without ties. This shows they are men of the peoplebut not the people wearing ties.

35、Up until around 1960, it was mon for men across the Western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hatin fact his nickname was hatless Jack. Seeing that the most powerful man

36、 in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either. Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps tieless Tony (UK Prime Minister Tony Blair) will have the same effect as hatless Jack.55. In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to sh

37、ow a persons _.A. personality B. social position C. wearing style D. favorite hobby56. In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because _.A. it showed you used your brain B. it showed you got a good salaryC. it showed you were an employer D. it showed you were well-trained57. The writer ma

38、y hold the opinion that _.A. Blair is the best leader in the world B. Kennedy is the best leader in the worldC. millions of people will go to work without a tie D. people will wear hats instead of ties58. The underlined word vanished in this passage may mean _.A. sold B. washed C. appeared D. disapp

39、earedCPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. Its something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some

40、way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, its a waste of time. I dont mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of t

41、hem all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating(交往) with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he c

42、ould be, not just a talk show host, but a legend (传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invi

43、tation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity(不安全感)and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and bee adults, we al

44、low our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.59. In the authors view, shyness can be explained as _.A. a disease that can be easily cured B. a not very normal mental conditionC. an emo

45、tional disability D. something we pick up after birth60. Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A. He has delt with shyness very successfully.B. He has done away with his shyness carefully.C. He is described as a hero in some legend books.D. He failed to bee a good talk show host. 61. The p

46、assage tells us that Sally Fields was _.A. proud all the time B. impolite when youngC. shy in her early years D. close to Jane Fonda62. The author thinks that our shyness is there because _.A. we are not open enough B. we dont feel secure at heartC. we try to reach out to others all the time D. we l

47、ack some social skillsDThe Italian island of Sardinia recently lost its oldest citizen. Family members say Antonio Todde died in his sleep early this month. Mr Todde was 112 years old. He was less than three weeks away from his 113th birthday. Record-keeping experts say he was the worlds oldest man.

48、 His long life and that of other very old Sardinians are the subjects of a scientific project called Akea. Luca Deiana of Sassari University is directing the study. He says the name Akea es from a traditional greeting on Sardinia. It means “health and life for 100 years. Professor Deiana and his tea

49、m started to collect information for the study in 1997, They identified(确定) more than 220 Sardinians who were centenarians100 years old or older. His team required three documents to confirm a persons age. They were a government birth record, a church record and a statement by a close family member.

50、The Akea study has produced two major findings. The first is Sardinias extremely high number of centenarians. The island has about 135 centenarians for every one million people. In other Western countries, the average is about seventy-five centenarians for every one million people. The second major

51、finding was an unusual rate of female to male centenarians. Sardinia has two women centenarians for every male centenarian. In central Sardinia there are equal numbers of female and male centenarians.Studies in other parts of the world have shown a much higher percentage of female centenarians. The

52、Akea study collected information about the health and diet of about 140 of the centenarians. About ninety percent of those in the study also agreed to provide blood for scientific testing. The study team hopes to identify genetic material in the blood that can be linked to successful aging. Study le

53、aders say there is no single reason why people on Sardinia live so long. They believe the answer is a bination of genetic and environmental conditions.63. Centenarians are people who are _ years old.A. 200 B. 100 C. 300 D. 40064. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Why people o

54、n Sardinia live so long. B. The worlds oldest woman.C. The worlds oldest man. D. A scientific study on centenarians.65. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Other parts of the world have a higher rate of female centenarians than Sardinia.B. There are equal numbers of

55、 female and male centenarians on Sardinia.C. Sardinia has an unusual rate of male to female centenarians.D. There are about seventy-five centenarians for every one million people on Sardinia.第卷 ( 四部分，共40分 )第四部分：写作（共四节，满分40分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成 66-70小题。Chat rooms and messaging can

56、 be great fun, but remember, you never really know who you are talking to onlineIt could be someone trying to trick you，some kind of weirdo（古怪的人），or someone really dangerousHere are some tips to help you keep safe： Never use your real name in chat roomspick a special online nickname Never tell anyon

57、e personal things about yourself or your familylike your address ortelephone number，or the school or clubs you go toThat goes for sending them photos as well (that way if you dont want to hear from them again，you only have to log off.） Remember, even if somebody tells you about themselves，never tell

58、 them things about you. If you arrange to meet up with someone youve only spoken to once, remember that they might not be who they said they were，so only meet people in public places and take along an adultthey should do this too，because they dont know who you really are either!Never respond to nast

59、y（淫秽的）or rude messages，and never send any either! If you feel suspicious or unfortable about the way a conversation is going，or if its getting really personal，save a record of it and stop the conversationThat way you can show someone and ask what they think Be careful with any email attachments or l

60、inks that people send you，they might contain nasty images，or puter “viruses” that could ruin your PCSo if_, dont open it66. What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words）_67. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The person you are talking to online may mean to do harm to you_68. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph