2022年高三上学期第四次模拟（10月）考试英语试题 含答案

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1、2022年高三上学期第四次模拟（10月）考试英语试题 含答案注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选出其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第I卷(共105分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 l. Where

2、does this conversation take place?A. At a gas station. B. At a railway station. C. In an airport.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Learn how to drive. B. Take a rest. C. Drive further.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Prepare the dinner.B. Wait for a moment,C. Answer the telephone.4. Wh

3、en will the meeting finish?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.5. Why are they interested in the man?A. He is on the TV. B. He has long hair. C. He looks like the robber.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

4、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题 。6. In what part of the day does this conversation take place?A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening.7. Why does the woman prefer running to going to a health club?A. She can talk to people while running.B. She can get some fresh air while running.C. Theres no one to tell

5、 her what to do听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题 。8. How did the woman deal with the guest?A. She tried to please him.B. She tried to change the topic with hints.C, She just let him leave the room.9. What does the man think of the guest?A. He is rude to others.B. He acted reasonably.C. He often embarrasses others.听第8

6、段材料, 回答第10至12题 。10. Why does the woman talk to the professor?A. She wants to take an advanced course.B. She wants to ask for some advice.C. She wants to borrow some books.11. What is the professors first reply to the womans request?A. He wants to offer her the course.B. He doesnt think the course wi

7、ll interest her.C. He thinks the course will be too difficult for her.12. What does the woman say about the math course she has already taken?A. She had a hard time keeping up.B. She found it very easy.C. She wasnt satisfied with her grade.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题 。13. What are the major sources of air pol

8、lution?A. Motor vehicles. B. Cars.C. Factories14. What are levels of small particle pollution in major cities?A. Beyond pollution limits.B. Below pollution limits.C. At pollution limits.15. How can we live in harmony with nature?A. Get rid of most factories and vehiclesB. Push people to make more la

9、ws.C. Go all out to protect the environment.16. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. Smoking is another major cause of lung cancer.B. Pollution cause many people to die from lung cancer.C. Lung cancer has something to do with the polluted water.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题 。17. Who does the father want his

10、son to be?A. Another Obama. B. A scientist. C. A novelist.18. How did people once treat the speaker?A. They supported him. B. They believed in him. C. They laughed at him.19, What can we know about the speaker?A. He is a native Indian. B. He is a white man. C. He is a black man.20. What is this pass

11、age mainly about?A. Hard work leads to success.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Follow your own course, and let people talk.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI set out to change the lives of those who need help by joining my schools n

12、ewly formed Free The Children Club. Through the determination of friends, the group has grown bigger and stronger each year. Over the past two years my friend, Alex Auclair, and I have bee the leaders of the club.Already, after only two years of fundraising(筹款), we have accumulated over three thousa

13、nd dollars and almost two thousand food items through various fundraising efforts. For example, each year a 24-hour famine(饥饿) is planned resulting in absolutely no consumption(消耗) of food. By taking part in these activities, we put ourselves in the shoes of someone living in poverty.No money raised

14、 goes to waste. At the end of each school year, the group takes a vote to determine where our funds will be spent and donated. Last year, we bought enough desks, chairs, supplies and textbooks for every student in a Kenyan school. This year, we plan to spend our earning helping out families in Sierr

15、a Leone.Poverty is a worldwide issue affecting the lives of people in not only developing countries, but also first-world countries such as Canada, the United Kingdom and Japan. Living in poverty can result in hunger, many forms of disease, lack of education, and for millions, death. It dose not hav

16、e to be this way. You too can form a club like the Free The Children Club or you can participate in events outside of school. Get your friends, family, even your munity involved in fundraising. Do what you can to change the world.21. An annual 24-hour famine is held to _A. help understand poor peopl

17、e better.B. draw peoples attention to the club.C. call on people not to waste food.D. save food for hungry people.22. How to spend the raised money is based on the opinion of _A. the donatorsB. the fundraisersC. the club leadersD. the majority of the club members23. Poverty can result in some proble

18、ms except_A. death B. disease C. hunger D. wealth24. why does the author write the text?A. To introduce the Free The Children Club.B. To encourage people to change the world.C. To present the serious outes of poverty.D. To show how to help poor people live better.BChester City Library offers a range

19、 of Library Special Needs Services to people who dont have access to our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Chester City, well provide a wild range of library services and resources including:Large printed and ordinary printed books; Talking books on tape and CD; DVDs and music

20、 CDs; Magazines Reference and information requestsHome delivery service Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you. Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of yo

21、u choose the things from the library. You can also choose the resources you need personally. Talking books and captioned videos The library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can bor

22、row talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge. Languages besides English We can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the Sta

23、te Library of NSW, Australia. How to join? Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible（合适的） for any of the services we provide -Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am -5pm on 4297 2522 for more information.25. Library Special Needs Services are meant for_. A

24、. those who are fond of reading B. only those who have walking disabilities C. those who cant get medical help in Chester CityD. people living in Chester City with an illness or disability26. What can we learn from the passage?A. Few entertaining resources are offered here.B. Books with different la

25、nguages are available.C. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos. D. People have to choose what they need by themselves.27. To get home delivery service, you must_.A. only choose printed books B. have others choose the resources for you C. register ahead of timeD. pay the librar

26、y ahead of timeCThink back to the last time your partner did something nice for you. Now think about how you reacted to that little act of kindness. Research suggests that people who are gratefulnot just by sayinga quick “thanks” but also by expressing the gratitudeget more happiness. More important

27、ly, they also tend to feel more connected to others and better about their relationship.A recent study by Sara Algoe, a psychologist at the University of North Carolina, found that on days when partners reported feeling more grateful for someones acts of kindness, they also reported feeling more con

28、nected to that person. In other words, what mattered wasnt how often someone in the relationship did a thoughtful thingit was how grateful the partner reported feeling about it.Amie Gordon, a psychologist at the University of California, has also studied how gratitude can affect couples. In her stud

29、y, she found that the more grateful couples were, the more likely they were to still be in that same relationship nine months later.Gratitude may be different than simply expressing it. So rather than simply saying “thank you” to the person who held the door open, try focusing on how you feel about

30、the person who did that kind act. “My definition of gratitude,” writes Gordon, “includes appreciating not just what your partner does, but who they are as a person. Youre not just thankful that your partner took out the trashyoure thankful that you have a partner who is thoughtful enough to know you

31、 hate taking out the trash.”Research suggests that one of the reasons being grateful feels so good is because it helps start the friendly relationship. In other words, when we start being grateful, were more likely to continue to feel positive in the minutes or months ahead. And the people around us

32、 probably feel it too.28. What is the best title of the passage?A. Real Gratitude Brings HappinessB. Little Act of Kindness is GoodC. How to Get Better RelationshipD. What People Do to Show Thanks29. According to Sara Algoe, what is important in building strong connection with others?A. How often th

33、ey are connected with each.B. How much they feel grateful to the others.C. How soon they can affect their couples.D. How many questions they have asked.30. What would the couple do if they feel grateful?A. They would be unlikely to get married.B. They would be unlikely to get affected.C. They would

34、be unlikely to get divorced.D. They would be unlikely to be questioned.31. What is special about Gordons gratitude?A. Saying a lot of “Thank you”.B. Taking out a lot of the trash.C. Appreciating others by heart.D. Holding the door for the others.DEarlier this week, I wrapped up(圆满完成) a 5-day trip in

35、 San Francisco. I woke up a few hours before sunrise, drove through the darkness and out of the city, hiked for 30 minutes to the top of a hill overlooking the Golden Gate Bridge, and snapped(拍摄)this photo. As I stood there soaking in the early morning light, I was reminded of an important lesson.Wh

36、en I arrived in San Francisco, I told myself, “Just take photos as you do other things.” My primary goal was to meet with friends and so I figured I could take pictures as we walked around the city. This resulted in exactly zero photos worth sharing. I had vague ideas like, “Id like to do some stree

37、t photography,” but I never went out with the intent of photographing something specific. Finally, on the last morning, I went out with the intent of capturing a specific picture and I ended up with something worth sharing. My mistake was that I assumed that because I wanted to take photos, I would

38、end up getting a desirable result.How often do you do this in your own life? We go to the gym to “work out” without trying to bee better at something specific. We wish that we were more creative, but never work on a particular project. When you mit to a task, however, then the next step is obvious.

39、You want to take a picture of the Golden Gate Bridge at sunrise? Next step: find a good spot. Youve found a good spot? Next step: wake up early and drive there.This is perhaps the most shocking thing: if box yourself in, then youll begin to break out and achieve something greater than you ever imagi

40、ned.32Whats the authors original purpose of the trip?A. To visit friends.B. To attend lessons.C. To take pictures.D. To enjoy sunrise.33What lesson did the author learn?A. Get ready for challenges.B. Stick to your own decision.C. A given task leads to achievement.D. Hard work pays off.34What are you

41、 advised to do first when you want to get stronger physically?A. Make a detailed outline. B. Choose a certain muscle group.C. Discuss the ways with coaches.D. Go to work out immediately.35Whats the function of the last paragraph?A. To introduce a new topic.B. To ask readers to reflect on something.C

42、. To make a suggestion.D. To draw a conclusion.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。There are certain steps you can take to relieve the damage done by some of the previously mentioned reading problems.36Be sure to use and practice them as you read.Take breaks.Remember tired

43、ness can lead to all of the health problems and to other problems as well. If you do not rest your mind, you will likely get tired and it will cost you points.37You can mark your place either by pointing to each word as you read it, or by placing a sheet of paper underneath the line you are reading.

44、 Pointing to each word with a pencil or your finger helps your eyes see where they should be reading. Placing a piece of paper under the line helps you to move smoothly from one line to the next.Read aloud.38If you must remain silent, whisper the words to yourself, or mouth the words, and say them i

45、n your head. It is important that you actually hear the sounds, even if you only hear them in your imagination. This multisensory approach allows you to see, hear, and feel what you are reading. Reading aloud should help you stay focused, understand better and remember what you are reading.39If you

46、are thinking about what is important enough to write down, you will pay more attention to the reading.40It will also help you process the main point of the passage and improve the possibility that you will remember things. In addition, the notes you take are a record of the passage that you can refe

47、r back to if you do forget elements.A. Highlight text.B. Take notes.C. Trace your place.D. This will keep your mind from wandering.E. Notes about the entire passage should be written.F. Just knowing about these techniques is not enough.G. If youre in your own room, you can say each word aloud.第三部分 英

48、语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We would all love to learn how to be happy. And sometimes, the41es from a surprising place.There was an anthropologist(人类学家) who had been studying the habits and42of a remote African tribe. He had been43in th

49、e village for44some time and the day before he was to return home, he put together a gift basket filled with delicious fruits from around the region and45it in a piece of cloth. He placed the basket under a tree and then he46the children in the village.The man drew a47in the dirt, looked at the chil

50、dren, and said, When I tell you to48, run to the tree and49gets there first will win the basket of the fruits.When he told them to run, they all50each others hands and ran together to the tree. Then they51together around the basket and enjoyed their52as a group.The anthropologist was53. He asked why

51、 they would all go together when one of them could have won all the fruits for himself or herself. A54girl looked up at him and said55,How can one of us be happy if all the other ones are56?Years later, the well-known South African activist Desmond Tutu would describe the little girls57process by us

52、ing the word ubuntu, which means I am because58are.People in that tribe believe that a person is a person through other people. Happiness is the59of bining what we love to do with something that is60.41. A. solutionB. designC. determinationD. consideration42. A. differenceB. cultureC. originD. diver

53、sity43. A. workingB. searchingC. survivingD. wandering44. A. evenB. stillC. quiteD. just45. A. decoratedB. fixedC. wrappedD. tied46. A. gathered upB. called upC. cleared upD. picked up47. A. pictureB. signC. symbolD. line48. A. departB. startC. escapeD. prepare49. A. whateverB. whicheverC. whoeverD.

54、 whenever50. A. heldB. shookC. draggedD. pushed51. A. layB. unitedC. playedD. sat52. A. serviceB. treatC. experienceD. effort53. A. excitedB. ashamedC. annoyedD. shocked54. A. troublesomeB. crazyC. youngD. noisy55. A. innocentlyB. confusedlyC. pitifullyD. hopefully56. A. curiousB. greedyC. silentD.

55、sad57. A. studyB. thoughtC. analysisD. growth58. A. youB. theyC. allD. we59. A. directionB. secretC. resultD. truth60. A. meaningfulB. importantC. demandingD. practical第卷注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Music is universalit 1. (

56、produce) by all cultures. Some scientists believe that music came before speech. In fact, there is one theory that the 2 (early)languages were chanted or sung rather than spoken. Indeed, in some cultures, music is a form of 3. (record) history. The Aboriginal Australians, for example, use music as 4

57、. means to pass on stories of the land and spirits to the next generation. New evidence suggests that music does not just satisfy the feel-good factor but it 5. (be) also good for the brain. A study of 6. (mental) disabled children showed that they could recall more information after it was given to

58、 them in a song than after it was read to them 7. a story. Researchers also report that people score better on a standard 8. (intelligent) test after listening to Mozart. The so called “Mozart effect” has also been supported by findings that rats 9. (bring) up on Mozart run faster through a plex net

59、work of paths or passages known as a maze(迷). Overall, it seems that in most instances people l0. from any form of mental illness can benefit from listening to music.第二节写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并

60、在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with a very high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help.

61、 Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minutes late. Seeing this, I knew I had misunders

62、tood him and felt ashamed of me第二节 写作（25分）假设你是李华，在国庆黄金周中，你班组织了一次郊游，途中你发现了许多同学的不文明的行为，比如乱扔垃圾，在建筑物上路途乱画，采摘花草，在公众场合大声喧哗等等。请你就这一现象写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家进行绿色、环保旅游。注意：1. 词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。xx届英语模拟试题答案听力部分：1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ABCCA阅读题：21-24 ADDB 25-27 DBC 28-31 ABCC 32-35 ACBD 36-40 FCGBD 完型题：41-45 ABACC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBDCA 56-60 DBDCA语法填空：61. is produced62. earliest 63. recording 64. a65. is66. mentally 67. as68. intelligence69. brought70. whothat改错：One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with a very high speed. were atSuddenly, we heard the