高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality课件 外研必修5

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1、.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1_ vt.&n保证2_ vt.购买3_ adj.具体的;特定的4_ n.符号5_ vi.&vt.得分n.分数,二十6_ n.特性;品德;品性guaranteepurchasespecificsymbolscorequality二、阅读单词1trainer n._2ministry n._3ultimate adj._4dramatically adv._运动鞋;教练员(政府的)部最后的戏剧性地三、拓展单词1_ n田径运动_ n运动员2_ vi.退休;退役_ n退休;退役_ adj.退休的3_ vi.表现_ n表现;表演_ n执行者;表演者4_ n优势;

2、长处_ n劣势,不利条件5_ n设计师_ n&v.设计6_ n体操运动员_ n体操_ n体育馆;体育活动athleticsathleteretireretirementretiredperformperformanceperformeradvantagedisadvantagedesignerdesigngymnastgymnasticsgym7_ n决赛;期末考试 adj.最后的_ adv.最后,终于8_ n冠军_ n冠军的地位,冠军称号;锦标赛9_ vi.抗议_ n抗议者10_ vt.宣布_ n宣布,声明11_ n竞争者;对手_ vi.竞争;对抗_ n竞争;竞赛_ adj.有竞争力的fin

3、alfinallychampionchampionshipprotestprotesterdeclaredeclarationcompetitorcompetecompetitioncompetitive会积累1-er/-or后缀,动词变成名词trainer n运动鞋;教练员designer n.设计师competitor n.竞争者;对手user n.使用者,用户visitor n.游客,参观者2-ment后缀,动词变成名词retirement n.退休requirement n.要求settlement n.定居点,居住地statement n.陈述treatment n.治疗3“优缺点”

4、相关名词集锦4盘点后缀-or表示人的名词competitor 竞争者inventor 发明者conductor 售票员translator 翻译家editor 编辑operator 操作员director 指挥;导演educator 教育者会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1The _,who had _ a great number of famous works,said that most of his _ came from a sudden inspiration.(design)2He was the only _ who won world table tennis _ five ti

5、mes.(champion)3The two athletes are _ for the gold medal.The result of the _ is hard to predict because the two _ are both excellent and _(compete)4Tom is _ next year,so he is asking Mr Smith,a _ doctor,who is 80 years old,for some advice on how to spend the _ life.(retire)designerdesigneddesignscha

6、mpionchampionshipcompetingcompetitioncompetitorscompetitiveretiringretiredretirement5The _ given by this _ who often _ in public was a great success.(perform)6The _ of cycling to work is that we can live a lowcarbon life while the _ is that it wastes time.(advantage).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1_即使2_ 由组成3_ 正在增加4_

7、 比占优势5_ 由某人决定performanceperformerperformedadvantagedisadvantageeven though/even ifbe made up ofon the increasehave an advantage overbe up to sb6make a list of _7come out _8rise to ones feet _9pick sb up _10step out _11of all time _12So what?_拟订一份名单;列出出版;上市站起身把某人扶起来,用车接某人大步走;辞职有史以来;始终那又怎么样?会积累1“track

8、”短语荟萃keep/lose track of与保持/失去联系on the right/wrong track想法或做法对/不对cover ones tracks掩盖行踪或所做的事的痕迹2“v.for”短语荟萃vote for投票选举go for 试图获得care for 关心;喜欢seek for 寻找;追求long for 渴望;向往make for 走向;有助于会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1The number of people who own private cars is _ in China.2The guests _ and went out,applauding the gol

9、den couple.3Surprisingly,no less than two thirds of the nation _ his coming to power at a time when the two countries were at war.4Two of his friends _ in front of the car,leading the way.5The new movie promises to be one of the biggest money-makers _6A man who can think will always _ others.on the

10、increaserose to their feetvoted forstepped outof all timehave an advantage over.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1:even though“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。教材原句 But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使他已经赢得了自己在体操运动项目上所能赢得的一切,李宁还是带着一种失败感退了役。句型仿

11、写 _,a lot of tourists visit it every year.尽管森林公园离得很远,但是每年有很多游客会去游览。Even if/though the forest park is far away句型公式2:强调句型:It is/was被强调部分that.。教材原句 But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但正是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。句型仿写 _ changed his fate.是他的不寻常的选择改变了他的命运。It was

12、 his unusual choice that句型公式3:The chances are(that).“很可能”。教材原句 If you go into a school or university anywhere,the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。句型仿写 If you make efforts in applying for the job,_ you will

13、be employed.如果你在申请这份工作方面努力的话,你很有可能被录用。the chances are that.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ning,a famous gymnast,retired at the age of 26.Even though he had won 106 gold medals in major 1._(compete)across the world,he retired with a feeling that he had failed.It was this sense of feelin

14、g 2._ made him determined to succeed in his new life.A year after his retirement,he began to work as a businessman.He launched a new brand of sportswear,3._(compete)with global giants like Nike and Adidas.Li Ning chose his own name as the brand petitionsthatcompetingHis sports clothes came onto the

15、market at just the right time.The number of young people with money to spend 4._(be)on the increase.Besides,his designs were 5._(attract)and his clothes were 6._(cheap)than his rivals,which guaranteed his success.7._ Li Nings goal when he retired was not to make money.His dream was 8._(open)a school

16、 for gymnasts,which 9._(realize)in 1991.He has been helping young people to achieve their sporting ambitions since then.If you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,10._ Li Nings advertising slogan says.wasattractivecheaperButto openwas realizedas核 心 词 汇1advantage n优势;长处;优点,有利条件(1)take(full)

17、advantage of(充分)利用gain/win/have an advantage over sb比某人有优势;胜过,优于to ones advantage to the advantage of sb对某人有利have the advantage of(doing)sth有(做)的有利条件(2)disadvantage n劣势;不利条件Li Nings designs were attractive,and they _ their better-known rivals-they were cheaper.(教材原句)李宁的服装设计很吸引人,而且比起那些著名的商业对手,它们拥有一个主

18、要优势,那就是价格更便宜。_ this opportunity to perform and you will have an advantage _ your rivals in the performance.充分利用这次表演的机会,你就会在表演方面胜过你的对手。It might be _ your advantage to take a computer course of some kind.学习某种计算机课程可能会对你有利。had a major advantage overTake full advantage ofoverto2declare vt.宣布,宣称;宣告;声明decl

19、are war on/against向宣战declare for/against 表示赞成/反对declare sb to be.宣布某人为declare.open/closed 宣布开始/结束declare that.宣布The judges had different ideas about the results,so it was two hours before the results _(declare)对于这个结果法官意见不同,因此两个小时后才宣布结果。China formally _ Japan in December 1941.中国在1941年12月正式对日本宣战。were

20、declareddeclared war on/against3guarantee vt.保证;担保 n保证;保证书;抵押品I guarantee _(pay)off my debts on time,no matter what happens.无论发生什么事我保证按时还清债务。I can _Should there be any problem,you can contact us and ask to replace it.我能保证我们数码相机的质量,如果有任何问题,你可以联系我们要求更换。I appreciate your hard work,but I can not give yo

21、u _ that you will surely get promoted.我欣赏你努力工作,但是我不能保证你一定能被晋升。to payguarantee you the quality of our digital cameraa guaranteeThe cell phone will be repaired free when it is _ without human damage.如果没有人为损坏,这部手机在保修期之内享受免费维修。名师指津如果表达“保证某人做某事”,不能用guarantee sb to do.,只能用guarantee to do.或guarantee that.。

22、under guarantee4perform vt.&vi.履行,执行;表演,表现;运转(1)perform a(n).role in在中起作用perform an operation/a play进行手术/演一场戏perform ones duty/promise尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺(2)performance n执行;表演;演奏;履行put on/give a performance表演(3)performer n.执行者;表演者Once _(perform),the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present a

23、t the concert.一旦演出,贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。The famous doctor is going to set out _,so please keep calm.那位著名的医生就要开始做手术,因此请保持镇静。My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing _(perform)for them,which will last about 3 hours.(2015全国卷满分作文)同学们和我已决定为他们组织大约持续3小时的美妙歌曲和舞蹈演出。perf

24、ormedto perform the operationperformances5on the increase正在增加/长,在增大(1)on the decrease/decline 在减少;在衰退on the rise 在上涨,在增长(2)increase by.增加了increase to.增加到The number of young people with money to spend was _and sport had never been so popular.(教材原句)有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加,而体育运动也变得前所未有地普及。on the increaseThe num

25、ber of the students in our school _ 2,000.我们学校学生的数量已增加到2 000人。With the production increasing _ 30%,our company has made great progress.产量增加了30%,我们公司取得了很大进步。名师指津介词on可表示“在情况下,处于状态中”,类似的有:on fire 着火;on holiday 在度假;on duty 在值班;on business 在出差;on sale 在出售;on show 在展出;on leave 在休假;on the decline 在衰退中;在下降h

26、as increased toby6rise to ones feet站起身jump/leap to ones feet跳起来struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来stand on ones own feet 自立,经济上独立set foot on/in 进入,踏上At the end of the concert,the audience _ to applaud and cheer.音乐会结束时,观众站起身鼓掌欢呼。rose to their feetI found an old man fell into a pool,but quickly he _我发现有位老人摔倒

27、在一个池塘里,但是很快就挣扎着站了起来。Now that you have grown up,you must learn to _你既然已经长大成人,就得学会独立生活。struggled to his feetstand on your own feet重 点 句 型If you go into a school or university anywhere,the_chances_are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标

28、志的李宁运动服的学生们。the chances are that.句型中的the和that都可省略,that引导表语从句。表达此意时还可用there is a chance that.,that引导同位语从句。If you live in the country,the chances are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.If you live in the country,there is a chance _ you have heard birds singing to welcome the new

29、day.如果你住在农村,很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着欢迎新的一天的到来。theres no chance of doing/to do sth/that.不可能have a chance of doing/to do sth有做某事的机会take a chance/chances冒险,碰运气by chance/accident偶然;碰巧thatYou should never _ while driving a car.开车时决不应冒险。There is no chance _(pass)the 2019 College Entrance Examination if you dont work

30、hard.如果你不努力学习的话,你就不可能通过2019年高考。take a chance/chancesto pass当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1The children _(抗议)when they were punished unfairly.2The test was extremely difficult,and no one _(得分)more than 90 points.3Older people deserve a _(特定的)set of rights to ensure they are treated with dignity and respect.4Shortly af

31、ter we were seated,the chairman took his place and _(宣布)the meeting open.protestedscoredspecificdeclared5Midautumn is a time for family members and loved ones to reunite and enjoy the full moona _(象征)of abundance,harmony and luck.6Now,even cars can be _(购买)on the Internet with just a few clicks of a

32、 mouse.7One of the many _(优势)of living in New York is that you can eat out at almost any time of day.8The athlete came to the point of considering an early _(退休)symbolpurchasedadvantagesretirement.单句语法填空1The short man rose to his _(foot)to see what was happening in the distance.2The number of people

33、 going into the city is _ the increase,causing some trouble.3The experiment _(perform)in the 1990s showed that many plants could tolerate a wide range of light conditions.4Its up to you _(decide)whether we buy this set of furniture or not.5Tickets may _(purchase)in advance from the box office.feeton

34、performedto decidebe purchased6The school library is a resource _ which you can take advantage to make progress.7I really dont know where it was _ I had my money stolen.8In September 1939,Britain declared war _ Germany after Germany invaded Poland.ofthaton.单句改错1Shortly after the accident,two scores

35、policemen were sent to the spot to keep order._2There was a large crowd in the square,protested against the war._3It was in the park that the family used to camp that the couple found their child._4There is no chance whether he can pass the final exam._5Can you give me guarantee that the work will b

36、e finished on time?_scoresscoreprotestedprotesting第一个thatwherewhetherthatme后加a.一句多译/句型转换1现在,孩子的创造性有明显的增长,因为他们被大加鼓励发展他们的才能。Nowadays,_,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(increase n)Nowadays,_,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(increase v)Nowadays,_,for the

37、y are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(on the increase)there is a sharp increase in childrens creativitychildrens creativity is increasing sharplychildrens creativity is on the increase sharply2人们认为骑自行车对我们的健康有很好的影响。_ to have great effects on our health._ riding bicycles has great effects

38、 on our health.3Can you guarantee I will have a job when I get there?Can you _ _ _ _/_ _ _ _ when I get there?4I think we should make full use of this technology to improve the quality of our products.I think we should _ _ _ _ this technology to improve the quality of our products.Riding bicycles is thoughtIt is thought thatguarantee me a joba job to metake full advantage of

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