山东专用2021届高考英语二轮复习组合练一阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空含解析

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1、限时规范训练题型组合练组合练(一)阅读理解完形填空语法填空.阅读理解AHello and Welcome to BookBrowse! BookBrowse is your guide to outstanding books,providing you with all you need to know about the books that matter.Because there are too many books published for you to read,BookBrowse seeks out and recommends only the best of the be

2、st.Then,we give you all the information you need to decide which are just right for you.Many Reviews in One Place Being able to read a few pages of a book is a must,but its also interesting to see what others are saying,so we gather together every review we can find about a book.Of course,the media

3、arent the only ones with opinions worth hearing,so visitors can write their own reviews as well.“What Should My Book Club Read?” Over half of BookBrowses visitors are in a book club,and almost one in five of you are in two or more!BookBrowse provides rich resources for book clubs,including reading l

4、ists,so you can find just the right books for your club. In addition,we host our own book club discussions that are open to all visitors,giving away free books to about 50 BookBrowse members ahead of each discussion.We also offer advice on starting and running a book club.Become a Member Today! Inst

5、ead of spending time and money on books that dont live up to your expectations,discover the books that truly give you what you want from reading with a BookBrowse membership!If youre not completely satisfied, we offer a moneyback guarantee at any time. You might also want to consider giving a gift m

6、embership to a bookloving friend BookBrowse truly is the gift that lasts all year!语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了BookBrowse网站的相关信息。1What does the text mainly introduce?AA famous bookstore.BAn online gift shop.CA useful website. DA fun book club.解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一个名为BookBrowse的网站的相关信息。答案:C2What does BookB

7、rowse mainly do for its members?AProvide them with information about good books.BTell them how to choose books right for them.CHelp them to have their own books published.DAllow them to read books online for free.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“BookBrowse is your guide to outstanding books,providing you with all

8、 you need to know about the books that matter.”和“Then,we give you all the information you need to decide which are just right for you.”可知,BookBrowse网站为其用户推荐好书并提供全面的信息。答案:A3What can visitors to BookBrowse do?AObtain a gift membership.BGet free books in book club discussions.CExchange books with its m

9、embers online.DExpress their ideas about books on the website.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“so visitors can write their own reviews as well”可知,游客也可在网站上发表自己对于书籍的评价。答案:DB When I was a boy,our extended,immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer.Relatives from all over the country

10、would come to visit.The adults would crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on each others lives.And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games,smartphones,and motorized toys,so we often en

11、ded up playing an old game.I remember one of those moments especially.As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there,I got caught first and couldnt catch anyone else.My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me,and I grew more and more frustrated.Finally my face fell first into the dir

12、t.I got up with tears forming in my eyes.Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there.She started to run but was going much slower than before.I easily caught up and seized her.Then she turned to me,smiled,and said,“Im it!Youd better run!” I ran off laughing with glee while she turned an

13、d started to chase others. Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and made my joy return. It didnt matter that we hardly ever saw each other.I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies,Roma Downey writes,“We are all one,we all belong to ea

14、ch other,and we are one big,beautiful family.” Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way.Perhaps it is time that we shared our love,our kindness,our laughter,and our joy with everyone without fear.Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one bi

15、g family reunion.语篇解读本文主要讲述了在一个移民大家庭中,爱与善的分享使全家团结一致的温馨故事。4When the adults were chatting,the kids would _Aplay video games Bsit in the front yardClearn to cook dinner Dplay traditional games解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play”以及第二段第一句“Those were the days.playin

16、g an old game.”可知,当大人们聊天时,孩子们在前院里玩传统的游戏,故正确答案为D。答案:D5The author was able to catch Susan because _Athe others ran too fastBthe author was good at runningCSusan gave him a chanceDSusan wanted to chase others解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的内容,尤其是“She started to run but was going much slower than before.I easily caught

17、up and seized her.”可推知,Susan看到作者哭了,给了作者一个机会,让作者能够抓住她,故正确答案为C。答案:C6What can be inferred from the passage?AThe author is grateful for what Susan did to him.BThe author cant meet Susan any more.CThe author urges others to love their family.DThe author believes the world will become a big family.解析:推理判断

18、题。根据第三段的内容,尤其是第一句可推知,作者很感激Susan为他做的事,故选A。答案:A7What could be the best title of the passage?AA Memory of My ChildhoodBSharing of Goodness Unites UsCKindness Brightens Our LifeDA Good Deed is Invaluable解析:标题归纳题。根据最后一段并结合文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者通过童年时和兄弟姐妹做游戏的一次经历得出分享善意使我们团结的结论。故B项最适合作本文的标题。答案:B.完形填空Luther Young

19、er is a 99yearold loving husband.His wife came down with cancer nine years ago,and doctors _1_ shed have just five years to live._2_,the couple have remained strong.Over the last nine years,Luther has always taken a sixmile _3_ every day to visit his wife in the hospital.He always stays by her side,

20、encouraging her,showering her with _4_,and their daily kiss.Luther could get a ride or even take the bus,but he _5_ to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to _6_ everything about his wife.Passersby often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride,but he _7_ their kindness.His daily

21、walk is _8_ of how much he loves his wife.Luthers daughter hoped he could _9_accept rides,especially on extremely hot and snowy days,but Luther _10_ walking himself so she just lets him have it his way._11_ walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much,when youve walked through _

22、12_ with someone,whats another six miles?Luther is always _13_ to leave his love before returning home,but he knows that each tomorrow,_14_ the weather,he will be on his way again.He cant bear to live a single day without _15_ his wife.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个温暖有爱的故事。无论天气怎样,一位99岁的老爷爷每天步行六英里去看因癌症住院的妻子。1A

23、.reportedBimaginedCadvised Dthought解析:根据空前的“His wife came down with cancer.”可知,医生已经诊断Luther的妻子罹患癌症,故医生认为(thought)他的妻子只能活五年。答案:D2A.However BThereforeCInstead DBesides解析:根据空前后的“shed have just five years to live”和remained strong可知,虽然医生认为她只能活五年了,但是这对夫妇一直很坚强。上下文的内容形成对比,故选A项。however“然而,不过,但是”。答案:A3A.drive

24、 BwalkCride Dflight解析:根据下文的walk the whole journey可知,他是每天步行(walk)去看他的妻子的。答案:B4A.relief BtrustClove Dsympathy解析:根据文章内容以及设空前后的stays by her side,encouraging her和and their daily kiss可知,Luther给予他的妻子大量的爱(love)。答案:C5A.agrees BhesitatesCfails Dprefers解析:根据设空前的转折词but以及下文中的“to help clear his mind.everything ab

25、out his wife”可知,相比坐车,Luther更喜欢(prefer)步行。故选D。答案:D6A.recall BsuspectCignore Ddiscover解析:Luther更喜欢步行到医院,在路上,他可以清醒头脑,回忆关于他妻子的每一件事。recall“回忆起”;suspect“怀疑”;ignore“忽视”;discover“发现”。答案:A7A.dislikes BcorrectsCdeclines Dconsiders解析:根据设空前的offer him a ride以及转折词but可知,路人想让Luther搭车,可是他都委婉拒绝了。decline在此处表示“谢绝,婉言拒绝”

26、。答案:C8A.motivation BproofCtrial Dorigin解析:根据上文内容可知,Luther非常爱他的妻子,通过每天行走来回顾往事,他的步行是对妻子爱的证明。motivation“动力”;proof“证明”;trial“审讯”;origin“起源”。答案:B9A.actually BgraduallyCfinally Doccasionally解析:根据设空后的especially on extremely hot and snowy days可知,Luther的女儿希望父亲能够偶尔接受别人的帮助,特别是在天气恶劣的情况下。occasionally“偶尔,有时候”。答案:

27、D10A.insists on Bturns toCsets about Dtakes up解析:根据设空前后的but以及“walking himself so she just lets him have it his way”可知前后句之间在语义上是转折关系,表示“但是Luther坚持自己步行”。insist on doing“执意继续做”。turn to “向求助(寻求指教等)”;set about“着手做”;take up“开始从事”。答案:A11A.Because BIfCWhile DUntil解析:根据设空后的“.walked through _12_ with someone,

28、whats another six miles?”可知,尽管冒着严寒酷暑每天走六英里太多了,但是比起与一个人一起度过一生,这不算什么,前后句之间为语义上的转折对比关系。while“虽然,尽管”。答案:C12A.life BgrowthCmarriage Dadulthood解析:根据上题解析可知,与一生的相伴相比,六英里不算什么。life“一生”。答案:A13A.grateful BsadCeager Dguilty解析:Luther在回家前要离开妻子时感到难过,但是他知道自己第二天会再来。grateful“感激的,表示感谢的”;sad“悲哀的,难过的”;eager“热切的,渴望的,渴求的”;

29、guilty“感到内疚的,感到惭愧的”。答案:B14A.thanks to Brather thanCapart from Dregardless of解析:根据上文的especially on extremely hot and snowy days和in the heat and snow可知,无论天气怎么样,Luther都会每天走路去看妻子。thanks to“幸亏,由于”;rather than“而非,而不是”;apart from“除了”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。答案:D15A.supporting BmentioningCseeing Dcalling解析:根据上

30、文中有关Luther每天去看他妻子的内容可知,他忍受不了见不到妻子的日子。故选C。答案:C.语法填空Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes.The program is 1._(rely)because peoples eyes vary from person to person.So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want 2._(use)a machine or get

31、money out of the bank.Youll just have to look at the machine and itll be able to tell 3._ you are. Right now,the eyerecognition program 4._ (test)in shops and banks in the USA,Britain and France.Meanwhile,scientists are working on other systems,5._ will soon be able to recognize you from your 6._(ap

32、pear)or the shape of your hands.We already have machines that can recognize you from your voice or the marks 7._(make)by your fingers. Your eyes wont change as you get 8._(old)years later.And even twins have different eyes,so the eyerecognition program can be up to 94% correct,9._ (depend) on how go

33、od the technology is.In Britain,it was found that 91% of the people interviewed said that they liked 10._ idea of eyerecognition.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的身份识别系统眼睛识别系统。1解析:空格中所填单词在句中作表语,需用rely的形容词形式。答案:reliable2解析:want to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”。答案:to use3解析:该句意为:“你只要看着机器,机器就能辨别你的身份”,故用who引导宾语从句。答案:who

34、4解析:主语the eyerecognition program是谓语动词动作的承受者,用被动语态;时间状语right now一般与现在进行时连用。答案:is being tested5解析:本句是非限制性定语从句,which引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。答案:which6解析:空格中所填单词在句中作宾语,需用appear的名词形式。答案:appearance7解析:made by your fingers是过去分词短语作定语,修饰marks,分词动作与逻辑主语之间是动宾关系。答案:made8解析:根据years later可知,这里是拿将来的你与现在的你作比较,故用old的比较级形式。答案:older9解析:depending on.是现在分词短语作状语,意思是“取决于”。答案:depending10解析:此处特指眼睛识别系统这种想法。答案:the

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