2022年高考英语一轮 语法专题16 交际用语03 译林牛津版

《2022年高考英语一轮 语法专题16 交际用语03 译林牛津版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高考英语一轮 语法专题16 交际用语03 译林牛津版（8页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、2022年高考英语一轮 语法专题16 交际用语03 译林牛津版高考预练.单项填空1(xx济南5月份练习)I have been working with Lily for years，and never before _ her so serious!AI foundBI have foundCdid I find Dhave I found解析：选D。考查倒装句。否定副词never放于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除A、B两项。根据语境可知，这之前“我”从没有发现她这么严肃。故选D。2(xx淄博模拟)_ the key to the car when my boss came toward

2、s me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find解析：选C。考查倒装句。由语境知，“我”刚找到车钥匙，老板就朝“我”走来了。hardly.when.是固定句型，意为“刚就”。3(xx临沂质量检测)Only when _ to explain _ the reason for this.Adid he start；she realizedBhe started；did she realizeCdid

3、he start；she had realizedDhe started；had she realized解析：选B。考查倒装句。句意：只有当他解释时，她才意识到原因所在。若only后跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语且置于句首时，则主句用倒装结构。故此处when引导从句不需要倒装，后面的主句需要倒装。即B项正确。4(xx青岛第二次统一检测)The Japanese _ suffering from the worst natural disasters _.Aare；ever since Bare；of all timeCis；ever since Dis；of all time解析：选B。考查

4、主谓一致和介词短语辨析。句意：日本人遭受着有史以来最严重的自然灾害。主语the Japanese，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用are；ever since“从那时起一直到现在”，通常与完成时连用，故排除。of all time意为“有史以来”，符合题意。故选B项。5(xx太原模拟)More than a dozen students in that school _abroad for further study every year.Asent Bare sentChave been sent Dhave sent解析：选B。句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than

5、a dozen十多个，谓语动词用复数；另外，句子的时间状语为every year，所以用一般现在时。6(xx南昌一模)When I try to understand_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes.Awhy it does Bwhat it doesCwhat it is Dwhy it is解析：选C。根据宾语从句中的that和选项可以判断这是一个强调句型，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以只能用what来

6、引导。7(xx江西九校联考)_she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that；as BHow is it that；asCIs it why；that DWhat is it that；what解析：选B。句意：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词is/was it that原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。8(xx济南一中阶段测试)Hearing the bell ringing，out_.Arushing the children Bwere rushing the childrenCrushed th

7、e children Dthe children rushed解析：选C。句意：听到铃声，孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首，且主语为名词时，该句要全部倒装，即：副词谓语动词主语。9(xx湖南师大附中)Mum，I am afraid I wont do well in the ing test.Honey，_more careful，_you will make it.Ais；so Bbe；andCbe；then Dbeing；and解析：选B。句意：妈妈，我恐怕考不好了。宝贝，仔细些，你会考好的。考查“祈使句and简单句”这一结构，该句相当于“含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句”，即：If

8、 you are more careful，you will make it.。*结束21（xx课标全国高考）We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes，_？Ill give them a call right now.Awhy not Bwhat forCwhy Dwhat22（xx课标全国高考）Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well，you married one._.AYou name it BIve got itCI cant agree

9、more DYou should know23（xx全国高考）Did you forget about my birthday?_ Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.AWhat then? BIm afraid so.CHow could I? DFor sure.24（xx全国高考）So you gave her your phone?_，she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.AMy pleasure BNot exactlyCN

10、o doubt DAll right25（xx山东高考）Im sorry I broke the vase.Oh，_.It wasnt very expensive.Ayoud better not BIm afraid notCas you wish Dthats all right26（xx山东高考）Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds great DDont mention it27（xx江西高考）We need three single room

11、s for the first week in June._.The hotels not busy then.ANo problem BDont botherCNever mind DIt doesnt matter28（xx江苏高考）Linda didnt invite us to the party._？I dont care.AFor what BSo whatCWhats on DWhats up29（xx江苏高考）You could always put the decision off a little bit longer._ If I leave it much longer

12、 I might miss my chance.AThats reasonable advice.BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so?DI cant agree more.30（xx安徽高考）Oh，you sounded just like a native._.I still have trouble expressing myself.AWell，not quiteBI dont careCYes，youre rightDIm glad you like it31（xx安徽高考）You can have a pet dog，but suppose y

13、ou get bored with it in a few days？_？We wont，we promise!AThen whatBAll rightCHow eDSo what32（xx安徽高考）We got here Tuesday afternoon._Why didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck!BYou did?CIts no surprise.DYou are wele.33（xx浙江高考）Can I e and have a look at your new house?Yes，_！Awith pleasureBI like itCI qui

14、te agreeDby all means34（xx浙江高考）I dont think Ill be able to go mountainclimbing tomorrow._？AAnd howBHow eCHows it goingDHow about it35（xx四川高考）Im sorry I didnt finish it on time._AFine，thanks.BNo，thanks.CThanks a lot.DThanks anyway.36（xx东北三省第一次大联考）Im nervous for Ill take a maths test._.Your hard work

15、will pay off.ALife is not easyBNothing is possibleCIt doesnt matterDBelieve in yourself37（xx浙江名校联盟第一次联考）Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five oclock today?_.Ill be busy with experiments all day.ANot a chanceBNot a littleCNot to mention itDNot a big deal38（xx安徽皖南八校第二次联考）Thank y

16、ou for taking the trouble to help me with my application letter._.ADont mention itBWith pleasureCIt doesnt matterDBy all means39（xx山西第二次四校联考）Im sorry Ive split some tea on the tablecloth._ It will wash out.AGot it.BYou are wele.CNever mindDI couldnt agree more.40（xx浙江名校联盟第一次联考）Tom is a very hardwork

17、ing student._.As far as I know，he often burns the midnight oil.AYou can say that againBI dont think so CI am sorry to hear thatDYou cant be serious41（xx江苏宿迁调研）Mrs.Chris，may I have a look at the house for sale?Of course._.AThank youBSit down，pleaseCThis way，pleaseDEnjoy yourself，please42（xx河南洛阳一练）Can

18、 I get something to drink?Sure，_.Alike your homeBmake yourself at homeCyou could of courseDyou are wele43（xx山西高三第二次诊断考试）Im afraid I cannot get along well with my new classmates._，Mike.Everything will be OK.AGo aheadBForget itCTake it easyDDont mention it44（xx江西师大附中月考）Thanks for your help，but can you

19、 do me one more favor，please?_，sir.Whats it then?AJust a minuteBAt your serviceCThats rightDIts my pleasure参考答案21Awhy not“为什么不呢，好哇”，用来表示向对方提出建议或对对方的提议给予肯定，符合该句语境。what for和why意为“为什么”；what意为“什么”。22D句意：有时搞艺术的人很难相处。你嫁（娶）了一个这样的人，你应该清楚这一点。A项意为“随你讲什么都行”；B项意为“我懂了，有啦”；C项意为“我完全赞同”；D项意为“你应该知道，你很清楚”。由答语判断应选D项。2

20、3C根据“Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.”可知并没有忘记对方的生日，故选C项How could I？表示 “我怎么能忘呢？”。what then“那便会怎么样呢？”；Im afraid so.“我恐怕是这样。”；for sure“肯定，确定。”24B句意：所以你把你的手机给她了？不完全是这样，她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。not exactly“不完全是”（纠正对方刚说过的话）。25Dyoud better not “你最好别这样做”；Im afraid not“恐怕不是这样”；as you wish

21、“正如你所愿”；thats all right“没关系，不用谢”，可以用来回答感谢和道歉。句意：很抱歉，我把花瓶打碎了。噢，没关系。它不是很值钱。故D项正确。26AIt depends “视情况而定”；Thank you“谢谢”；Sounds great“听起来不错”；Dont mention it“别客气，没关系”可用来回答感谢和道歉。句意：你打算去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗？那要看情况。或许我要上班。根据句意A项正确。27A根据题中“The hotels not busy then.”可知，说话人接受对方的要求，所以答案为A项。no problem意思是“没问题”。B项“不用麻烦了”；C项“没关

22、系，不要紧”；D项“没关系，无所谓”。28B根据后面的句子“I dont care.”可判断，此处表示“那又怎么样”，表示满不在乎或无所谓的态度。A项表示“为了什么”，C项表示“正在发生什么事”；D项表示“怎么了，发生什么啦”。29C根据后面的句子“If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.”可判断，第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法，因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。30A句意：哦，你听上去像是当地人。嗯，不完全是。我在表达自己的想法时仍旧有困难。Well，not quite.“嗯，不完全是”；I dont ca

23、re.“我不在乎”；Yes，you re right.“是的，你是正确的”；Im glad you like it.“我很高兴你喜欢它”故选A项。31A句意：你可以养只宠物狗。但是，假设几天后你厌烦了，那怎么办？我们保证不会。then what “然后呢”；all right“好，行，可以”；how e“怎么回事，怎么搞的”；so what“那又怎样”由句意可知，A项符合题意。32B句意：我们星期二下午到了这儿。真的吗？那你为什么不早点给我们打电话？good luck“祝您好运”；you did相当于you got here；Its no surprise.“这并不令人感到意外”；You ar

24、e wele.“不客气”由句意可知，B项符合题意。33D句意：“我能来看一下你的新房子吗？”“当然可以。”with pleasure“乐意地，愿意”；I like it“我喜欢它”；I quite agree“我非常同意”；by all means“当然可以”；故选D项。34B句意：我认为明天我不能去爬山了。为什么？”and how“那如何”；how e“为什么？怎么会？”；Hows it going“怎么样？进展如何？”How about it“某事/物如何？”故选B项。35D只有D项可用于回答道歉。Thanks anyway“不管怎样，还得谢谢你”。36D句意：我要考数学了，非常紧张。信不

25、信由你，你的付出一定有回报。life is not easy“生活不容易”；nothing is possible“没有什么不可以”；It doesnt matter“没有关系”；believe in yourself“信不信由你”。37A句意：你认为你在今天五点钟之前能完成写作吗？不可能。我今天一整天都要忙实验。not a chance“没有机会，不可能”；not a little“非常”；not to mention it“不值得一提”；not a big deal“不是重要的事”。38A句意：谢谢你费了那么多麻烦帮我写申请信。不用客气。Dont mention it是回答道谢的用语。wi

26、th pleasure“十分愿意”，回答邀请的用语。39C句意：对不起，我把茶溅到桌布上了。没关系，能洗掉。never mind“别介意”。40A句意：汤姆是非常刻苦的学生。你说的非常对。据我说知，他总是熬夜。You can say that again“你说的对极了”；You cant be serious“你别太认真”。41C句意：克里斯夫人，我可以看看待卖的房子吗？当然。这边请。This way，please“这边请”。42B句意：我能喝点饮料吗？当然可以，请不要拘礼。make yourself at home“请不要客气；像在家里一样”。43C句意：我恐怕与同学不能友好相处。不用担心，迈克。一切都会顺利的。go ahead“干吧，用吧”；forget“得了吧”；take it easy“别担心”；dont mention it“没关系”。44B句意：很感谢你的帮助，但请你帮个忙好吗？悉听尊便，先生。什么事？just a minute“稍等会”；at your service“听您吩咐；悉听尊便”；thats right“那是正确的”；its my pleasure“很乐意”。根据句意，只有B项正确。