牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit2_单元检测一

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1、Unit2 单元检测一一、单项选择1. He is _ lovely boy that everyone likes him.A. a so B. so a C. such a D. a such2. Youd better not spend more time _ computer games.A. for playing B. in playing C. to play D. plays3. How long does it take you _ your homework every evening?About two hours.A. finish doing B. finishin

2、g to do C. to finish doing D. finish to do4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock.A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest5. She always _ old clothes, but today she _ a new coat.A. puts on; wears B. puts on; puts on C. wears; wears D. wears; is wearing6. I met an old fr

3、iend of mine _.A. on my way to home B. in my way home C. in my way to home D. on my way home7. Toms parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. mustnt D. cant8. When I looked into the room, I saw Philip himself _ in bed.A. lies B. lie C. lay D. l

4、ying9. Is there _ in the fridge?A. else anything B. else something C. anything else D. something else10. _ a new pen for me, Mum?Oh, dear, I forgot.A. Will you buy B. Did you buy C. Have you bought D. Would you buy二、完形填空The Turners 11 America. They are now 12 Beijing. This is their first visit to Ch

5、ina.They are going to stay in China 13 three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn 14 Chinese, too.Mr Turner is a driver. He 15 to drive in Beijing. Mrs Turner is a school teacher. She 16 a village school. 17 daughter is a middle school student. She meets some C

6、hinese students.They 18 a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they are going to show the pictures to their 19 . They want 20 to know more about China.11. A. is from B. are from C. come to D. comes from12. A. of B. at C. on D. in13. A. in B. on C. for D. from14. A. some B. many C

7、. little D. no15. A. like B. likes C. want D. wanting16. A. visit B. visiting C. is visiting D. are visiting17. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs18. A. bring B. give C. take D. like19. A. mother B. teacher C. friends D. brother20. A. America B. China C. the American people D. the Chinese people三、阅读

8、理解AKates grandfather was very rich and had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. He had drawn a lot of pictures for twelve years and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was satisfied with them and kept them well.One day the old man was

9、ill. He had to be in hospital. Before he died, he said to Kate, “I want to give my pictures to a school as presents. Then the students will remember me forever. But I dont know which school Im going to give them to. Can you help me?”“Well,” said the little girl, “youd better give them to a blind sch

10、ool.”21. Kates grandpa was_.A. an owner of shops B. a teacher C. a farmer D. a driver22. The old man tried his best to be_.A. an artist B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a shop assistant23. The old man loved_ very much.A. reading B. writing C. swimming D. drawing24. When the old man died, he was_.A. sixty

11、 B. seventy C. seventy-two D. seventy-three25. Kate thought her grandpas pictures were_.A. good B. bad C. beautiful D. niceBAustralia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator (赤道). So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but

12、 the population (人口) there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can

13、 also find a kangaroo which has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society (社会). When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “Hows it going?” or “G day”. In m

14、ore formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australias national language.26. Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” means _.A. 国家 B. 城市 C. 山脉 D. 岛屿2

15、7. Australia has the same population as _. A. Shanghai B. China C. Beijing D. Japan28. When it is summer in Australia, it is _ in China.A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer29. When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _.A. kiss each other B. hug (拥抱) each otherC. nod to each other

16、 D. shake hands30. Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Australia has a large population.B. A kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.C. Young people sometimes say “Hows it going?” or “G day” to greet others.D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses. 四、填空A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意

17、思完成单词。31. The film is about the Long M_. Have you ever seen it?32. When Tim saw me, he w_ his hand to me.33. You must wait for your turn in l_.34. The fans _(鼓掌) and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.35. Overwork will do _(伤害) to your health.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。36. The girl looks beaut

18、iful in the _ (shine) red silk.37. Jay sang the song _ (beautiful).38. The water in the river is_ (harm). You can drink it without cooking.39. Can you tell me the _ (mean) of this word?40. The Green family had a_ (delight) holiday last week.五、句型转换41. Simon gets up at half past six every morning.（用ye

19、sterday morning替换every morning）Simon _ _at half past six yesterday morning.42. I was watching TV when you called me. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ watching TV when I called you?43. Alex was doing his homework from eight to ten last night. (改为否定句)Alex_ _ his homework from eight to ten last night.44. I was doing some

20、cooking at that time. (对画线部分提问)_were you _at that time?45. The trip is exciting. (对画线部分提问)_do you _ _ the trip?六、根据汉语意思完成句子46. 这是我在中国的第二天。This is_ _ _ in China.47. 即使你不告诉我，我也能猜到它的意思。I can guess its meaning_ _ you dont tell me.48. 当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。It was the_ _ _ _ _ when we won the match.49. 我太激动以致

21、不能停止鼓掌。I was_ excited_ I couldnt _ _my hands.50. 旅行社会为你计划一切的。The travel agency will _ _for you.七、书面表达请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文。文章的标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。要点：1. 旅游是一项非常好的活动。当你工作或者学习累了，并且有空的时候，可以到外地去欣赏大自然。2. 旅游有时候很麻烦。比如天气多变，小偷偷钱等。3. 旅游时应做好充分准备。你需要了解天气情况；邀请朋友一起，以便相互照顾；另外还要注意安全。要求：1. 包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2. 表达清楚，语法正确

22、；3. 80词左右。TravellingTravelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, _参考答案及解析一、1. C 考查固定结构。such+a/an+adj.+n.=so+adj.+a/an+n.。lovely是以-ly结尾的形容词，意为“可爱的”。故答案为C。2. B 考查动词spend的用法。spend通常用于以下结构：spend some time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”，故答案为B。3. 考查固定句型。It takes sb. some time

23、 to do sth.是一个固定句型，意为“某人花费时间做某事”。故答案为C。4. C 考查动词stop的用法。stop后面既可以接不定式，又可以接动名词，但是意义不同。stop to do sth.表示“停止做原先的事，去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。本题中，“休息”是另一件事，因此应该用动词的不定式。故答案为C。5. D 考查put on和wear的辨析。put on强调“穿”的动作，wear强调“穿”的状态。本题的两个空强调的都是“穿”的状态，因此都应该填wear的适当形式。第一个空前有always限定，因此要用一般现在时态，表示一般性、习惯性的状态

24、；第二个空前有today限定，因此要用现在进行时态，表示现在正在发生的事。故答案为D。6. D 考查固定短语。on ones way to意为“在某人去的路上”。home在此作副词，因此to要省略。故答案为D。7. A 考查情态动词的用法。must可表示推测，意为“一定，肯定”，用于肯定句中，故答案为A。8. D 考查动词see的用法。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，宾语补足语用doing，表示动作正在进行，故答案为D。9. C 考查else的用法。else意为“其余的，另外的”，修饰不定代词时要后置，故排除A、B两项。something通常用于肯定句中，any

25、thing通常用于否定句和疑问句中，本句是一般疑问句，因此用anything。故答案为C。10.C 考查句子的时态。问句意为“妈妈，你为我买新钢笔了吗？”由句意可知应该用现在完成时态，故答案为C。二、11. B “the+姓氏的复数形式”，表示“某夫妇/一家人”，作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。be from意为“来自（某地）”，相当于come from。故答案为B。12. D 介词at和in后面都可以接地点名词，其中at后面通常接小的地点，in后面通常接大的地点。因为后面的地点名词是“北京”，所以此处用介词in。故答案为D。13. C 此处是指“准备在中国待上三个月”。表示一段时间，要用介词f

26、or。故答案为C。14. A some意为“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，通常用于肯定的陈述句中。此处指“他们也想在中国学一些汉语”，Chinese当“汉语”讲时是不可数名词，可以用some修饰。故答案为A。15. B 由前一句中的is可知该句要用一般现在时，又因为该句的主语是he，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故答案为B。16. C 此处指“特纳太太正在访问一所乡村学校”。因为该句的主语是she，时态上是现在进行时，所以be动词要用第三人称单数形式is。故答案为C。17. B 此处要用形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词daughter。故答案为B。18. C take

27、 pictures是固定短语，意为“拍照片”。故答案为C。19. C 此处语境为：“当他们回到美国后，他们将把照片展示给他们的”。由此可知，friends最符合语境。故答案为C。20. C 由前文中提到的“When they are back in America”可知，此处应该填“the American people（美国人民）”，指“他们想让美国人民更好地了解中国”。故答案为C。三、21. A 由文章第一段第一句“Kates grandfather was very rich and had some shops.”可知，凯特的爷爷拥有很多商店，故答案为A。22. A 由文章第一段第二句

28、“The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much.”可知，这位老人六十岁时开始学画画，因此他想成为一名画家，故答案为A。23. D 由文章第一段第二句中的“he loved it very much”可知，这位老人非常喜欢画画，故答案为D。24. C 由文章第一段第二句中的“The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty”和第三句中的“He had drawn a lot of pictures for twelve year

29、s”可以推断出，这位老人在七十二岁的时候去世。故答案为C。25. B 由文章最后一句中的“youd better give them to a blind school.”可以判断出，凯特认为她爷爷的画画得不好。故答案为B。26. D 根据常识可知，澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿，故答案为D。27. A 由文章第二段第二句“The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China.”可知，澳大利亚的人口和中国上海的人口一样多，故答案为A。 28. C 由文章第一段第三句“So when it is summer in our c

30、ountry, it is cold winter in Australia.”可知，澳大利亚的季节和中国的季节刚好相反。因此，当澳大利亚处于夏季的时候，中国应该处于冬季。故答案为C。29. D 由文章第四段第四句“In more formal situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet.”可知，澳大利亚人第一次见面时通常要握手，故答案为D。30. C 由文章第四段第二、三句“When greeting others, students and young people usually say Hello or Hi

31、. Sometimes they say Hows it going? or G day.”可知，C项正确。四、31. March 32. waved 33. line 34. clapped 35. harm36. shiny 37. beautifully 38. harmless 39. meaning 40. delightful五、41. got up 42. Were you 43. wasnt doing 44. What, doing 45. What, think of/about 六、46. my second day 47. even though 48. best ti

32、me of the day49. so, that, stop clapping 50. plan everything七、One possible version: TravellingTravelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. But sometimes, travelling is not an

33、enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. And thieves may steal your money. When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful.