天津市杨村第一中学2021届高三下学期第一次统练英语笔试试题

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1、杨村一中20202021 学年度高三年级下学期第一次统练试题高三英语 笔试2021.3.5本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第卷（选择题，共 95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.2.OK. Here it is. Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school

2、. ! What about your future career as a lawyer?A. I cant agree more BYou cant be seriousC. Glad to hear that DThats the pointNowadays, we can move around the world and still the people that we want to remain friends with.A.stay in touch with Bmake a difference to3.Ckeep our distance from Dmake an imp

3、ression onYou have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.Amust Bshould CmustntDshouldnt4.Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in international affairs.A.recognizing Bbeing recognized Cto be recognized Drecognized5Oh, my English novel is mis

4、sing.I saw Tom leaving with , but I am not sure whether yours was included. Aone Bit Csome Dthat6.An energy ministry official says all of the countrys nuclear plants have been and are capable of standing natural disasters.Aarranged Bappreciated Cinspected Dperformed7The recent cold weather has preve

5、nted residents from going out, which may the decline in customer flows at the shopping mall.Amake up Baccount for Capply for Dtake up8I am going to Hainan for my holiday.OK. Have fun you can. The hard times are approaching.Auntil Bbefore Cunless Dwhile9You could always put the decision off a little

6、bit longer. If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.AThats reasonable advice. BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so? DI cant agree more.10.Children, in my opinion, creative ability is unbelievably rich, should be trained in that area.A.which Bwhat Cwho Dwhose11.When different cultures, we o

7、ften pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.A.Being compared BComparing12.CCompared DHaving been comparedIn any unsafe situation, simply the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A.press Bto press Cpressing Dpressed13.The number of the peo

8、ple, who have access to their own cars, sharply in the past decade.A.roseBis rising Chave risen Dhas risen14.Its a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bridge and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together .A.necessa

9、rily Bdeliberately Cpermanently Dtemporarily15Mary rushed home she heard the news, only that her husband was gone.Aas soon as; finding Bimmediately; to findCthe moment; find Dwhen; found第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Regardless of the weather or the dist

10、ance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in hisneighborhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 16 free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started 17 his car to the young people. Wilson has 18 an astonish

11、ing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 19 with the students he transports to and from school. The students who hes20 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what theyve also got out of their time in school is finding arole model and a friend in Wi

12、lson. Some students 21 call him “Grandpa”.Tina Stern 22 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college and the trips meant much more to her than just free 23 . “Its not just a ride；youre not just sitting there in 24 silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and act

13、ually 25 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, hell 26 those things.”Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College. Although the 27 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often go

14、es 28 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration.Wilson is there to 29 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase whats needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and fromschool, W

15、ilson never 30 to buy them a meal.For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated, its also entirely 31 for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students dont have a reliable car, while others have to 32 vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding wi

16、th Wilson has33 them to complete their education but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the 34 . “I just love driving and I love these kids,” Wilson said. “Its such a(n) 35 to be a part of these kids lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”16

17、A. linking17A. donating18A. paved19A. arguments20A. met21A. even22A. earned23A. transportation24A. forced25A. selects26A. act on27A. club28A. farB. sending C. offering D. distributing B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering B. covered C. measured D. wandered B. interviews C. negotiations D. convers

18、ations B. driven C. addressed D. greeted B. ever C. once D. already B. received C. assessed D. demanded B. style C. time D. communication B. awkward C. ridiculous D. suspicious B. recites C. guesses D. remembers B. settle on C. check on D. agree on B. league C. college D. programme B. around C. beyo

19、nd D. forwards29A. assist30A. expects31A. extra32A. share33A. required34A. experience35A. effortB. watchB. attemptsB. unusualB. fuelB. allowedB. arrangementB. ambitionC. urgeC. managesC. necessaryC. repairC. remindedC. appreciationC. privilegeD. warmD. hesitatesD. adequateD. exchangeD. convincedD. e

20、mploymentD. convenience第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe HairMax LaserBandThe Ultimate Hair Loss Laser DeviceHairMax, the company that revolutionized non-surgical, non-drug hair regrowth, now brings you the hand-free LaserBand, the most technologically advan

21、ced hair growth laser treatment yet.Super-Fast TechnologyThe LaserBand adopts a new band design, patented hair parting teeth and an unprecedented（前所 未有的）82 medical grade lasers. The LaserBand effectively delivers nourishing light energy to your follicles（毛囊）to regrow your hair with a super-fast trea

22、tment in as little as 90 seconds.8 Proven BenefitsHairMax laser treatments are proven to Treat Hair Loss, Stimulate New Hair Growth, Reverse Thinning Hair, Activate Hair Follicles, Rejuvenate Aging Hair, Repair Damaged Hair, Speed Hair Growth, Strengthen and Thicken Hair.Money Back GuaranteeTry a Ha

23、irMax laser device with a 5-month money back guarantee and see for yourself the dramatic difference it can make in your hair.Visit HairMax. com for our full collection of laser devices, shampoo, scalp（头发）treatments and supplements.Devices starting from $195.Order any laser device and receive free sh

24、ipping, and $20 HairMax Gift Card which can be used for your next shopping.Ask about our Buy 1 Get 1 FREE shampoo at HAIRMAX. COM.36.What progress has HairMax company made in hair growth laser treatment recently?A.B.C.D.You dontneed to hold the device now.You dont have to take any medicine now.No su

25、rgical operation is required for hair regrowth now. Many other related products are available now.37.What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of HairMax laser treatment?A.Activate hair follicles. BSpeed hair growth.38.CStrengthen thinning hair. DRepair damaged hair.How much should you pay at least the nex

26、t time you order a laser device atH? A215. B195. C175. D105.39What is the most attractive selling point of the HairMax LaserBand?A.B.C.D.You can solve all of your hair problems with the device.The treatment is super-fast and the effect is obvious.You can have a 5-month trial of the band with money b

27、ack guarantee. The company offers a full collection of devices and products for choice.40.Who would be interested in the band?A.B.C.D.Jack, who has very thick hairs. Tom, who always wants curly hairs. Mary, whose hair is too thin. Hellen, whose hair is too short.BAs I jogged over the bridge and roun

28、d the corner on my regular early morning run, he was standing opposite the jewelers, looking extremely suspicious. But the moment he saw me, instead of trying to avoid me, he came straight across the road as I drew level with the jewelers. Halfway across he began addressing me: “I thought you were g

29、oing to” but his voice trailed away as he received no reply and no sign of recognition from me. It was quite obvious that he had mistakenme for someone else. But he started up again as if nothing had happened. “Good morning,” he said. “Nice to bump into someone so early. Someone to talk to. Ive take

30、n to talking to myself on this job.”I hate meeting people when Im out early, and I was almost out of breath, so I just paused in my stride, nodded in a friendly manner, and went on up the road. The stranger had spoken quietly, andquite slowly. And I had noticed that he was well dressed, too. But if

31、he looked suspicious dressed like that at that time of the morning, what about me? I was in a track suit, with an old sweater round my shoulders and a cap on my head. As to his odd remark about “talking to himself on this job”, I hadnt paid any attention to it, although now it began to worry me. Was

32、 he perhaps a plain clothes policeman? At the time I somehow felt he was.I had just turned the corner into the High Street when I heard the sound of breaking glass somewhere behind me, and I thought the sound came from the street I had just left. I stopped dead and almost without thinking looked bac

33、k around the corner. The stranger was not there, but almost immediately an alarm bell in the jewelers began ringing furiously.I found out later that a burglar had broken into the jewelers shop and stolen watches and rings worth about 5, 000. The police are still looking into the mater, but Im afraid

34、 to go and tell them what I know now because they might even suspect me of committing the crime, and it might be difficult for me to prove my innocence. After all, I havent offered my assistance as a witness, and the only other person around that morning was the “stranger” who had spoken to me.41.Fr

35、om the passage we can infer that the author .A.always goes past the jewelersBdidnt like talking to the strangers42.Cmeets a few people every morning Dsaw a plain clothes policeman that morning Why did the stranger talk to the author?A.B.C.D.Because the stranger took the author as someone else.Becaus

36、e the stranger loved talking to people. Because the stranger recognized the writer.Because the stranger took a job of talking to himself.43.44.Why did the stranger seem suspicious? He was about to go into the jewelers.A.CHe was dressed too well for that time. If the writer had been on the spot, .BHe

37、 was far too friendly. DHe talked to himself a lot.A.he might have been badly injured Bhe would have seen what happenedChe wouldnt have heard the alarm bell Dthe stranger wouldnt have broken the window 45What idea does the author convey in the last paragraph?A.B.C.D.He thinks the stranger is innocen

38、t.The burglar didnt steal very much.He might commit the crime to the police.He hesitates whether to report to the police about what he knew.CThe Forbidden City is well known for being full of Chinese cultural and historical relics. But Masters in the Forbidden （City我在故宫修文物）does not just focus on the

39、 stories of the past.Instead, the documentary movie, which came out in Chinese cinemas on Dec.16, focuses on ordinary people the restorers（修复者）of relics and antiquities（古董）.The stories are told at a slow and relaxed pace, reflecting the restorers work. Restoration ofcultural relics and antiques can

40、be time-consuming, and sometimes boring. Yet these restorers patience and peace of mind are especially precious in a society where everything is changing so fast.“If you choose this job, you have to stand hours of work sitting on a chair. You need to be quietand get used to being quiet,” says Wang J

41、in, an ancient clock repair expert.A touching part of the documentary is the spirit of craftsmanship（工艺）in the restorers. “Years of humdrum work requires not only skill, but also faith and spirit,” China Daily commented. “Lookingfor preciseness and perfection, devoting yourself to work, patience, en

42、durance （忍耐）, loneliness . All these qualities come from the craftsman spirit.”But unlike the popular idea of serious experts who sit around being serious, the documentary shows off the enthusiasm of the restorers. They play their guitars and make jokes about each otherafter a long day of restoratio

43、n work.One scene that has been very popular with Internet users features a young female restorer riding a bicycle through the empty Forbidden City on a Monday. While she is doing this, a narrator says, “The last person to do this was Pu Yi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty.”Masters in the Forbid

44、den City has proved wrong many peoples ideas about antique restorers, allowing them to realize that they are not old, dull professors, but people in their 40s, 30s and even 20s who can be quite pleasing to the eye.46.According to the text, whats the main purpose of the documentary Masters in the For

45、bidden City?A.B.C.D.To show people how antiques are restored.To display relics seldom seen by ordinary people.To draw attention to Chinese antique restorers lives. To praise the craftsmanship of Chinese antique restorers.47.Which of the following statements is true?A.B.C.D.Masters in the Forbidden m

46、ainly talks about the story of the past. Masters in the Forbidden talks about the story of a serious expert. Masters in the Forbidden shows the enthusiasm of the restorers. The idea of the documentary came out on Dec.16.48.According to Wang Jin, we can learn that .A.B.C.D.he often gets tired with hi

47、s workthere is no need to do restoration work fastantique restorers need to be patient and peacefulit takes years of hard work to adapt to antique restoration49The underlined word “humdrum” probably means .Aboring Bdifferent Crelaxing Dunusual 50The bicycle-riding scene in the documentary is used to

48、 .A.B.C.remind the audience of the last Qing emperorshow the strange hobbies of young antique restorersencourage the young to consider a career in antique restoration in the futureDshow that the documentary breaks from the old, dull image of antique restorersDMany parents worry that showing negative

49、 emotions in front of their children will cause them to suffer. For example, children may end up thinking its their fault or simply “catch” the emotion. Indeed, this worry has a sound basis the phenomenon of “emotional contagion”（情绪感染）is real, and one recent study found that parents can transfer the

50、ir fear of going to the dentist, for example, to their children.On the other hand, there is the natural idea that we should “be real” with our children, and thatthey will benefit from watching a parent who struggles and eventually deals with their negative emotions like any other human being.There a

51、re three concepts to consider when it comes to emotional display in front of children: suppression（压抑）, “uncontained” expression, and talking about emotions. Suppression of emotion is when you hide the outward signs of an emotion. Unfortunately, it doesnt work very well the act ofsuppressing your em

52、otion actually increases your blood pressure. Observers can pick up on your distress despite your efforts to hide it, making them feel stressed. The recent research has also foundthat when parents feel negative emotions and keep them from their children, they experience lower relationship quality an

53、d decreased responsiveness to their childs needs.On the other hand, “uncontained” expression of anger and sadness by the parent is also notsalutary for the child. Uncontained means high intensity emotion, with no attempts to regulate or take ownership of it. Shouting, smashing（摔）things and blaming s

54、omeone else for“making you angry” areall example of this.So, what is the middle ground? That would be talking about emotion taking ownership of them and showing your child that you are trying to deal with them. Classic research found that six-year-old kids had better emotional understanding and pers

55、pective-taking skills if their mothers had talked to them about their emotions at the age of three. In fact, the more the mothers had talked, the better the outcome would be.So next time you feel sad, angry or frustrated and your child is watching you expressing emotion, do explain whats going on in

56、 terms they can understand.51.The author uses the example of going to the dentist mainly to . Aexplain parents common fearBintroduce the topic of negative emotionsCshow children may catch parents emotionsDpresent the consequences of transferring negative emotions52If a mother suppresses her emotions

57、, .A.B.C.D.she will not make her kids feel stressedshe can hide her emotions from her kidsshe will often shout at her kids for no reasons she cant respond effectively to her kids needs53.What does the underlined word “salutary” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Enough. BBeneficial. CNecessary. DReliabl

58、e.54.What is the authors intention of writing this text?A.B.C.D.To encourage parents to “be real” with our children.To call on parents to develop a positive attitude to life.To inform parents of the consequences of negative emotions.To recommend parents to talk about negative emotions with children.

59、55.Whats the structure of the text?ABCD第卷（非选择题，共 35 分） 请同学们将试题答案填写在答题纸上第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）When I was young, my mum had a hard time. Five years earlier, my Dad drowned. The burden to raise us kids only fell on my mums shoulders. Because Dad had no pension, there was n

60、ot muchmoney.Thus, we went on relief（救济）, now called social assistance.Looking back, I realize what Mum went through, sending us kids to school. Every morning she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our soles were worn out. Constant moving was typical for my family in these time

61、s. I still remember that once the rent for a housewas twenty-five dollars a month. But Mum couldnt pay it, and we knew we would be evictedright after Christmas on the first of January.Unexpectedly, when Christmas was approaching, we received a twenty-five dollar Christmas fund for social services. M

62、um said that instead of buying food, she would use the money to pay rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would benothing for Christmas.I had a secret that was unknown to Mum. I had been selling Christmas trees, and doing odd jobsto earn eno

63、ugh money to buy a new pair of comfortable boots for myself.Well, the big day came on the afternoon of the Christmas Eve. I was very excited. But on the way to the boots store, I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then that I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor turkey o