2022年高考英语一轮复习 阶段测试题 外研版选修6

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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习 阶段测试题 外研版选修6第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is it?AIt is 5:15.BIt is 5:30.CIt is 5:45.2Where does the conversation take place?AIn a cinema.BOn a bus.CIn a restaurant.3Wh

2、at will the woman probably do?AShe will wait in the shop.BShe will phone the shop later.CShe will leave the shop and wait for a call.4How much will the woman pay?A240 yuan.B360 yuan.C480 yuan.5Where will the two speakers eat?AAt home.BIn a Chinese restaurant.CIn a French restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,

3、满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What does the womans daughter probably make her feel?AWorried.BProud.CInterested.7What does the man suggest the woman do?ASpend more time with her daughter.BA

4、sk her family to help her out.CHelp her daughter spend more time with her friends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Where are probably the two speakers?AIn drug store.BIn a hospital.CAt the womans home.9What is the woman suffering?AA fever.BA headache.CA stomachache.10What will the man do right after the conversatio

5、n?AFind some medicine.BExamine the woman.CTake the woman to the hospital.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11How many people will the man eat with?AOne. BTwo. CThree.12Where is the table available located?AIn the corner of the restaurant.BIn the middle of the restaurant.CNear the window of the restaurant.13What can

6、we learn from the conversation?AThe man is very satisfied with the table.BThe man will go to another restaurant.CThe man will eat in this restaurant.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Where is Mr Smith probably now?AAt a friends home.BAt his school.CIn a hospital.15Why does the man want to meet Mr Smith?ATo ask him

7、 some questions about his essay.BTo ask him about a conference in Shanghai.CTo invite him to go to the library with him.16Why cant Mr Smith meet Lawrence between four and four thirty tomorrow afternoon?ABecause he will be having a conference then.BBecause he will be seeing Mr Brown then.CBecause he

8、will be sleeping then.17What may the man have to give up doing tomorrow?AMeeting Mr Smith.BMeeting Mr Brown.CGoing to the library.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What did the speaker do in the past?AShe was a saleswoman.BShe was a manager.CShe was a secretary.19What does the speaker think is the best thing abou

9、t working at home?AIt saves money.BIt allows her to set her own time.CIt allows her to spend more time with her family.20What does the speaker think is the disadvantage of working at home?AIt is hard to keep a balance.BLack of social contact.CSometimes she feels annoyed.答案:15 ACCCC610 ACBAB1115 BACC

10、A1620 BCACB听力原文Text 1W:Hey ! Whats the rush?M:I need to get some cash. The bank closes at halfpast five so Ive only got fifteen minutes left.Text 2W:Excuse me! Is anybody sitting here?M:No. Sit down, please. There are no waiters here.People usually just go up to the counter and orderwhatever they wa

11、nt to eat. Text 3W:How long do you think itll take to fix it?M:We should have it ready for you by three at thelatest. We will call you when its ready.Text 4W:Excuse me, when does the train leave for Qingdao on Friday?M:It leaves at 7:30 a. m. and arrives at 8:10 in the evening.W:How much does a seat

12、 ticket to Qingdao cost?M:240 yuan.W:I need two.Text 5W:Honey, the kids are not at home today. I dont feellike cooking. How about going to the new Chineserestaurant?M:Well, most of the food in that restaurant is toospicy.W:Then,how about some French food?M:Sounds great. Lets go.Text 6M:You look unea

13、sy today. Whats wrong with you?W:My daughter is always surfing the Internet athome. She even refuses to go to school. M:What does she usually do on the Internet? W:She visits chat rooms and plays games.M:Why not invite her friends over to your home?Ask them for help. If they spend more time together

14、, your daughter will spend less time on the Internet.W:Good idea. I will try. Thank you.M:Youre wele.Text 7M:Good morning,Mrs Willis. How are you today?W:Oh,not well. I feel terrible.M:Are you suffering from a stomachache again?W:Not this time. Im burning up.M:Do you have a cough?W:No. But I feel we

15、ak. I just want to sleep, but Im afraid itll bee too severe, so Icame here.M:Dont worry. Let me give you an examination. Imsure youll bee fine soon.W:Thank you.Text 8W:Wele to our restaurant, sir. What can I do foryou?M:Id like a table for three. It would be best if it isnear the window.W:Uh., do yo

16、u have a reservation? M:Sorry,I dont.W:Hmm. Let me see. We dont seem to have any tables near the window at the moment. We are veryfull tonight.M:I see. So what do you have available now?W:Well,it seems that we have a small corner table.M:Is it quiet eating there? I dont like to be disturbedby others

17、.W:Yes, youll feel quite fortable eating there.M:I guess Ill have to take that table. I dont havetime to look for another restaurant.W:Great. This way, please.Text 9W:Hello! This is Mrs Smith.M:Hello! This is Lawrence Hoffmann, Mr Smithsstudent. I have some questions about my essay toask him.W:Sorry

18、,he is not in at the moment. He went to see afriend at the hospital.M:I wondered if I could pay a visit to him when he isfree.W:OK. When would you like to e?M:Well, Im free next Monday.W:Im afraid he wont be at home next Monday. Hewill be having a conference in Shanghai.M:Well, I see. Tomorrow after

19、noon I will look upsome information in the library of our city, whichis near your home. Can I e after that?W:Yes,hes in tomorrow afternoon. And he is available before four oclock.M:Oh, dear. I wont be able to reach your home before four. Can I see him between four and fourthirty?W:Im afraid not. He

20、will be seeing Mr Brown at thattime. You wont be able to see him unless youe before four.M:Well,all right. Ill change my schedule and go tovisit him at three oclock tomorrow afternoon.W:That will be fine. Bye!M:Bye !Text 10Not long ago, I was the kind of person who had to be out of the house at 7 oc

21、lock so that I wouldnt be late for work. And, I was not allowed to leave until 6:30 in the afternoon. Every day I tried my best to persuade people to buy our products, and I had to keep smiling all the time even if the customers were cold to me. But I no longer have to deal with those things. Why? B

22、ecause now I work at home and have opened up my own business on the Internet. Since Im my own boss now, I get to set my own hours. I can decide when to start, when to take a break, and so on. I also save a lot of money by working at home because I dont have to spend money on transport and lunch. But

23、 the best thing is that I have much more time to stay with my kids and my husband. However, there is no pleasure without pain. Sometimes I feel cut off from the rest of the world and I wish I could go out more often.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

24、该项涂黑。(xx赣州市十三县市期中联考)With online courses, anyone can gain knowledge in any field of interest for free.All you need is a puter, laptop or Smartphone, internet connection and a selfmade schedule.You can even get a certificate on pleting the course.UdemyIts goal is to promote the world of education by e

25、nabling anyone to learn online.It seeks to dramatically change education by inviting millions of experts worldwide to teach and share what they know.Whether you want to learn excel, business, academics, the arts, health, music or technology, there is a prehensive course for you.See more at https:/ud

26、emy iTunes U If youre a student who uses Apple devices, you will be happy to know that you have access to iTunes U, which gives you access to different educational courses from all leading universities for free! Did you dream of studying at MIT, Oxford, Yale, or Cambridge? This is your chance to lea

27、rn various subjects from the best colleges and universities in the world.Learn more at https:/iTunesU SkillfeedIf you are looking to learning a new skill, or improving on your skills in Photoshop, or HTML, it offers unlimited access to highquality video courses from a worldwide munity of instructors

28、.You have a months free trial, after which you will pay a monthly fee to gain unlimited access to all courses.See more at https:/skillfeed Academic EarthIt has linked to over 750 online courses and 8,500 individual online lectures, giving students of all ages access to college courses they may other

29、wise never experience.Whether learning existing coursework, or learning for the sake of learning, anyone has the freedom to learn at their own pace from worldfamous experts, without being charged more.Learn more at http:/academicearth UC BerkeleyIt offers courses in bioengineering, Japanese, legal s

30、tudies and public health.Since they are recordings of actual lectures, they lack lecture notes and extra materials.However, each course has audio recordings of lectures via iTunes or video recordings of lectures via YouTube.Learn more at https:/ucberkeley 语篇解读:网上学习越来越方便,甚至你都可以通过网络学习拿到学位。本文介绍了五个网上学习网

31、站。21Learners who choose Skillfeed need to _.Aequip themselves with the ability to use the puterBpay some fee if they want to continue after a monthChave some knowledge of the design of websiteDlearn to upload their own highquality video答案:B细节理解题。由“Skillfeed”下的第二句话“You have a months free trial, after

32、 which you will pay a monthly fee to gain unlimited access to all courses.”可知,一个月免费试用后,再学习该课程就需要付费。22We can learn from the passage that Academic Earth _.Acharges learners nothing for any courseBhas many lectures given by 8,500 lecturersCprovides college courses mainly to young menDoffers college cou

33、rses at the learners convenience答案:D细节理解题。由“Academic Earth”下的第一句话可知,提供大学课程;由第二句话可知,学习者可以按照自己的进度学习,非常方便。23If you want to improve your skill of Japanese language, you can visit _.Ahttps:/skillfeedBhttps:/ucberkeleyChttps:/udemyDhttps:/iTunesU答案:B细节理解题。由“UC Berkeley”下的第一句话“UC Berkeley”可知,该课程提供日语学习。B(xx

34、北京海淀区期中)One day, a college student was taking a walk with a professor.As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes.They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days work.The student turned to the professor,

35、 saying, “ Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you are rich, and may give yoursel

36、f a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.”The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to t

37、he path where he had left his coat and shoes.After he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard.He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again.He

38、then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him.He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgivin

39、g, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor, “are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended t

40、rick?”The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”语篇解读:恶作剧也有艺术。24The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to _.Afind the truthBshow his wisdomCamuse himselfDteach him a lesson答案:C细节理解题。由第二段可知,这名学生想开农民的玩笑是为了娱乐。25After finding the two coins, the man felt _.Ahelple

41、ssBinterestedCpeacefulDthankful答案:D细节理解题。由第四段倒数第二句“He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving”可知,农民非常感激。26We can know from the passage that the professor is _.AwiseBrichChumorousDserious答案:A推理判断题。教授对学生的教育非常有效,是一位智者。27What dose the story intend to tell us?AA small ac

42、t of kindness brings great joy.BGod helps those who help themselves.CWhere there is a will, there is a way.DActions speak louder than words.答案:A推理判断题。文章故事告诉我们:善行能给人快乐。C(xx广东省金平区高三调研)Opened in 1883, the Brooklyn Bridge was the first longspan bridge to carry motor traffic, and it quickly became the mo

43、del for the great suspension bridges of the following century. Spanning New Yorks East River, it provided the first traffic artery between Manhattan Island and Brooklyn. Before that, the only transportation was by ferries, which were slow and could be dangerous in winter.The construction of a bridge

44、 over the East River had been discussed since the early 19th century, but the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861 deflected all consideration of the project. When the war ended in 1865, the bridge became an important issue once more. In 1867, the New York State passed an act setting up the New York Br

45、idge pany for the purpose of constructing a bridge between Manhattan Island and Brooklyn.John Augustus Roebling was chosen to design the bridge. Born in Germany in 1806, he held aggressive views as a student and was listed by the German police as a dangerous figure. He emigrated to America in 1830 t

46、o escape political discrimination.Roebling proposed a bridge with a span of 1,500 feet (465 m), with two towers in the East River serving as the main piers. The bridge that was actually built is longer1,597 feet (486 m), the longest suspension bridge at that time.语篇解读:本文介绍了布鲁克林大桥建设的过程以及意义。28What was

47、 the purpose of building the Brooklyn Bridge?ATo replace an old bridge. BTo set up a model for bridge construction.CTo build a longspan bridge for the Civil War.DTo provide faster and safer transportation than boats.答案:D细节理解题。由第一段第二、三两句话“Spanning New Yorks East River, it provided the first traffic a

48、rtery between Manhattan Island and Brooklyn.Before that, the only transportation was by ferries, which were slow and could be dangerous in winter.”可知,布鲁克林大桥提供了比渡船更加安全快捷的交通。29Which of the following is closest in meaning to “deflected” in the second paragraph?Ablocked BdevelopedC.deserved D.indicated答

49、案:A猜测词义题。战争的爆发妨碍了大桥的建设。block“阻碍,妨碍”;develop“发展,形成”;deserve“应得,值得”;indicate“暗示”。30Which of the following is TRUE about the Brooklyn Bridge?AIt was built in 1865.BIt is shorter than originally planned.CIt was first proposed after the Civil War.DIt was built by the New York Bridge pany.答案:D细节理解题。由第二段最后

50、一句话“In 1867, the New York State passed an act setting up the New York Bridge pany for the purpose of constructing a bridge between Manhattan Island and Brooklyn.”可知。31According to the passage, which of the following correctly describes John Augustus Roebling?AHe participated in the Civil War and was

51、 seriously wounded.BHe was the first person to propose the construction of the bridge.CHe was chosen to design the bridge because of his aggressive views.DHe moved to America because he was discriminated against in his home country.答案:D细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话“He emigrated to America in 1830 to escape politi

52、cal discrimination.”可知。D(xx河南百校联盟高三质监)Controlling traffic is a plex and high cost problem in many developed countries.It bees more difficult and costly with the everincreasing number of cars on the roads.But scientists and students at the CATT, at the University of Maryland are working to solve this

53、 problem.They are using simulation(模拟) technologies to help government and private business control and react to changing traffic conditions.The online economics magazine Forbes says traffic congestion(拥挤) cost Americans $ 124 billion in xx and that number could rise to $ 186 billion by 2030.But sci

54、entists at the CATT lab are trying to reduce those costs.They are developing a system that helps traffic managers, planners, emergency workers and businesses plan and react better.Michael Pack is CATT director.He says the system is important to help emergency workers, or first responders reach an ac

55、cident area faster.The CATT Lab collects information from many sources, including roadside devices, GPS (global positioning system) equipment and wireless phones.About 60 students and 30 software developers observe traffic flow and manage the puter servers at all times.They also work to develop soft

56、ware and applications that can help traffic run smoother and safer, Some of them turn the information gathered into socalled “visualizations”These visual representations help emergency workers better understand what is happening.The center shares its findings with firefighters, police, transportatio

57、n departments and the military.They also share information with universities and transportation panies.The technology pany Google uses the data for its trafficrelated websites.Michael Pack says, the information is then shared with anyone who wants to help traffic run more smoothly.Mr.Pack says the g

58、oal is to help develop an intelligent system of road signals that will municate with each other and with vehicles on the road.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了马克里兰大学先进交通技术中心(CATT)的科学家和学生们使用模拟技术帮助政府和私营企业控制和应对不断变化的交通状况。32The second paragraph is written to _.Aattract more people to look through Forbes.Btell readers wh

59、at Forbes says on its websiteCshow how much money controlling costs AmericaDprove it is very expensive for some developed countries to control traffic答案:D写作意图题。根据第一段第一句“Controlling traffic is a plex and high cost problem in many developed countries.It bees more difficult and costly.”可知,第二段写出了美国控制交通的

60、费用就是为了证明这句话。故选D项。33What benefit can emergency workers get from the system developed by the CATT lab?AThey can be safer.BThey can reach an accident area faster.CThey can get more advice from people.DThey can share their information with others.答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段中的最后一句“He says the system is important to

61、help emergency workers, or first responders reach an accident area faster.”可知,系统可以帮助急救人员更快到达意外事故区。故选B项。34Which of the following is NOT true about the developers and the students at the CATT?AThey observe traffic flow continuously.BThey develop software and applications.CThey control the puter server

62、s occasionally.DThey change the information gathered into visual image.答案:C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“About 60 students and 30 software developers observe traffic flow and manage the puter servers at all times.”可知,学生们和软件开发师们一直观察交通流并管理着计算机服务器,并不是偶尔控制着服务器。故选C项。35In which column of the newspaper can you read this t

63、ext?ADaily life.BScience.CEducation.DExploration.答案:B推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的最后一句“They are using simulation(模拟) technologies.”可知,该篇文章主要介绍的是一些科学家和学生们使用模拟技术来帮助控制和管理交通。故选B项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(xx长春市高三质监)_36_What we consider polite at home isnt always accepted outside our borders. Dont be regarded rude or disrespectful on your travels. Gift giving should be a happy, positive experience. _37_ Giving sharp, pointy objects as gifts is considered unlucky. Be careful when

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