2022年高二上学期期末联考英语试题 缺答案

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1、2022年高二上学期期末联考英语试题 缺答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man going to Florida? A. To buy a cat.B. To take yoga classes. C. To attend a business meeting.2. How does the man

2、 probably feel now? A. Excited. B. Depressed. C. Surprised.3. What do the speakers probably do?A. They are actors. B. They are teachers. C. They are movie producers.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A jacket.B. A tie. C. An interview.5. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B.

3、In a bank. C. In a supermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第67题6. What does the man think of the tennis racket(网球拍)? A. Its just what he wants to buy. B. Its a little expe

4、nsive.C. Craig may not like it.7. Who is Craig? A. The mans brother.B. The womans son.C. The mans son.听第7段材料，回答第810题8. What does the woman want to get?A. Candy. B. A drink. C. Popcorn.9. How many friends are with the speakers? A. One. B. Two C. Three.10. Where are the speakers? A. At a movie theater

5、. B. At a grocery. C. In a restaurant.听第8段材料，回答第1113题11. What happened to the woman in the Zurich Airport? A. She missed her flight. B. She lost part of her luggage. C. She got lost in the airport.12. What was in the womans checked luggage?A. Her passport and cards. B. Her down coat and sweaters. C.

6、 The mans clothes and other daily necessities (必需品). 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Passenger and airport clerk.听第9段材料，回答第1416题14. Why was the man upset last week?A. He was fired. B. The woman lied to him. C. He was asked to work overti

7、me.15. What does the man say about Mr. Ainsworth?A. He is a fair manager. B. He always misses his work. C. He always listens to Tammy.16. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Explain to Tammy. B. Look for another job. C. Talk to Mr. Ainsworth again.听第10段材料，回答第1720题.17. What is true about Mar

8、gies hit single(单曲) Hold My Heart?A. It has sold five billion copies. B. Margie wrote it at the age of six. C. It was released this month.18. What kind of music did young Margie like?A. Rock.B. Country. C. Jazz.19. What was Margies high school life like? A. She focused on her music. B. She had an ac

9、tive social life. C. She did poorly in her schoolwork.20. What does the speaker think of Margie? A. She has a bright future. B. She is too young to be famous. C. She should work harder.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA store that sells husban

10、ds has just opened in Ottawa where a woman may go to choose a husband from many men.The store is prised of 6 floors and the men increase in positive attributes（品质，特点）as the shopper goes up the flights. There is, however, a catch（陷阱）. As you open the door to any floor you may choose a man from that f

11、loor, but if you go up a floor, you cannot go back down except to exit the building.So a woman goes to the shopping center to find a husband. On the first floor the sign on the door reads: Floor 1These men have jobs. The woman reads the sign and says to herself, “Well, thats better than my last boyf

12、riend, but I wonder whats further up?”So up she goes. The second floor sign reads: Floor 2These men have jobs and love kids. The woman remarks to herself, “Thats great, but I wonder whats further up?” And up she goes again. The third floor sign reads: Floor 3These men have jobs, love kids and are ex

13、tremely good-looking. “Hmm, better.” The fourth floor sign reads: Floor 4These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking and help with the housework. “Wow!” exclaims the woman, “Very tempting. But, there must be more, further up!”And again she heads up another flight. The fifth floor sign

14、 reads: Floor 5These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking, help with the housework and have a strong romantic character. “Oh, mercy me! But just thinkwhat must be awaiting me further on?”So up to the sixth floor she goes. The sixth floor sign reads: Floor 6 You are visitor 3, 456, 78

15、9,012 to this floor. There are no men on this floor. Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day.21. Women tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor because _.A. they think even better husbands may be upstairs B. they know the catch very wellC. they think the husbands downst

16、airs are not suitableD. they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor22. The writer intends us to believe that _.A. women think they are better than men B. husbands are hard to shopC. women cant be too careful when choosing husbands D. women are hard to please 23. We can infer from the p

17、assage that _.A. women are romantic B. women are not good at shopping husbandsC. more women will leave the shop alone D. women are more kind than menBThey will be here in a minute, surely. Ill just stare at my shoes a little while longer to pass the time. Wish Id brought a book. Hang on, though, wha

18、t if Ive got the wrong day? The wrong place? Have the clocks gone back? No, damn it, Im off home. Whoever Im waiting for clearly lives in a different time zone from me. I am always 10 minutes early, so if youre 10 minutes late, Ive been foot-tapping for 20 minutes. I know its not fair to hold the fi

19、rst 10 against you, but I just cant help myself. I never wait more than 20 minutes beyond the meeting time we decided upon, not for anyone, ever. OK, thats not strictly true. I have, on occasion, hung around anxiously and heartbrokenly for up to an hour, but the bitter anger that follows is never a

20、pretty sight. If youve made me wait that long, you will wish you hadnt bothered turning up at all. How e some people are always late and some are always on time? If I can manage to be punctual(准时的), why cant you? Because I left a hot cup of coffee at home while you sat down to roll another cigarette

21、. Because I spilled jam on my pants and quickly wiped it off whereas you took time to change your whole outfit. Because I switched off midway through a TV series, but you had to ride out the end, didnt you? And dont even think about blaming the traffic. How do you think I got here? By flying carpet?

22、 Only carelessness or arrogance (傲慢)can explain a habit of lateness. Some people are always late because they cant make realistic calculations about how long it takes to do things. There are 60 seconds in a minute and 60 minutes in an hour. Just deal with it. Painful as it may be, you have to accept

23、 that, as youve agreed to meet at eight and its now a quarter to, you dont have time to phone your girlfriend. Much worse, though, are those with big egos(自我). Being late is just rude. Being late on purpose really means that you hate the person you are meeting. Of course, there are some perfectly lo

24、vely lateers out there. I just never wait long enough to find out. 24. Which of the following words best describes how the author feels in the first paragraph? A. Thankful. B. Curious. C. Anxious. D. Joyful. 25. What does the author think contributes to people always being late?a. Their big egos. b.

25、 Traffic jams. c. Their carelessness. d. Being picky when choosing clothes. e. Their realistic calculations of how long it takes to do things. A. a, c B. b, d, e C. c, d, e D. a, b26. We can infer from the article that the author _. A. has missed lots of meetings B. has a strong preference for good

26、timekeepingC. has trouble getting along with others D. is tolerant of people being late27. According to the author, people should _. A. be patient when waiting for a lateerB. keep in mind that being late is rude and selfishC. always arrive 10 minutes early for an appointmentD. ask people around them

27、 to remind them on an appointmentCA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determine

28、d to wait until the last moment. By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to

29、 temptation(诱惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible（固守己见的）.Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesnt show up on an IQ test. The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists concerns. But br

30、ain theory cant explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul. Here es the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it es to predicting peoples success, brain ability as measure

31、d by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”. EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how ones ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligenc

32、e to use. Among the ingredients for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ accounts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck. While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invite

33、s misuse. 28. The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that . A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment B. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success C. emotional intelligence wont show up until adolescenceD. candy can be used to measure a persons emot

34、ional intelligence 29. Which of the following is TRUE of EQ and IQ according to the text? A. Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together. B. There is no link between EQ and IQ. C. The higher a persons IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.D. Some people can be blessed wit

35、h lots of both, but some with little of either. 30. The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means . A. kind B. floating C. optimistic D. excited 31. What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows? A. Information about famous people with high EQ. B. Some reasons why EQ i

36、s a relatively new field. C. Strong demand for basic emotional education. D. Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ. DMany environmentalists and entrepreneurs are looking for ideas on how to “capture gold” that is, how to collect and convert plastic waste into new plastic or fuel.OK, describin

37、g plastic waste as potential “gold” may be overdoing it. But the campaigners say that publicizing the concept that plastic is worth something may help reduce the amount of waste that ends up in oceans and the bellies(肚子) of sea creatures. To that end, they have set up a petition inviting members of

38、the public to submit ideas online. Organizers will take the best ones to the Rio+20 Earth Summit (峰会) in Rio de Janeiro next month, where they are planning a daylong side event called Plasticity focusing on issues related to plastic pollution. The plastic waste problem is gaining broader attention a

39、s environmentalists, scientists, manufacturers and the public bee more aware of the sheer volume of(大量的) the stuff that finds its way into the sea. More than 260 million metric tons of plastic are now produced per year, according to the trade association PlasticsEurope. The majority of that is not r

40、ecycled. Most of it ends up in landfill, and a significant amount ends up as litter on land, in rivers and in the oceans. Technological advances have made clear that it is possible to reuse much of this plastic by turning it into fuel or new products. Yet the panies that have e up with such solution

41、s have not achieved the economies of scale that would allow them to function profitably. Insufficient waste-collection and recycling systems in most countries also stand in the way of “ trash to cash” concept, said Doug Woodring, an environmental entrepreneur in Hong Kong who is among the organizer

42、of the Plasticity forum(论坛) in Rio. Rather than breast-beating, the form aims to highlight some of the technologies and ideas out there for collection and reuse. My personal favorite for now is a vacuum cleaner with plastic parts made from plastic waste.32. What do the campaigners like to do exactly

43、? A. To hold a petition on how to deal with environmental pollution.B. To describe plastic waste as potential “gold”. C. To invite members of the public to their forum. D. To collect ideas on how to recycle plastic waste. 33. The underlined part “trash to cash” most probably means “ “. A. applying m

44、odern technology to recycling systems B. turning plastic waste into fuel or new products C. collecting sufficient plastic waste for future useD. establishing many environmental businesses34. According to Doug Woodring, the panies that want to reuse plastic waste . A. have collected enough waste to b

45、e used B. have no practical solutions C. lack technological advances D. havent reached profitable scale35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Earth Summit = Way Out?B. Waste Recycling = Green Life? C. Plastic Waste = Great Wealth? D. New Technology = Little Waste?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容

46、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. _37_.The first a

47、nd most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. _38_It included such items as automobiles and new houses. By 1957 or 1

48、958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfactionthe feeding, fort, safety, and transportation of the human bodythis level stresses mental needs for recog

49、nition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. _39_ On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first th

50、ree levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their ine increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by munity action. Consumers

51、may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. _40_In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A. Human wants seem endless.B. Different people have different wants on each level.C. At this stage, we now ma

52、y seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.D. There are several levels of wants in ones life.E. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.F. Then a third level appeared.G. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每

53、小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My earliest memories of writing are attempts made for school homework: essays orpositions, nothing of any creativity. All that 41 one day, when Mrs. Kumar asked us towrite An autobiography（自传）of a pencil. For some 42 reason, my take on the autobi

54、ography was unusually poetic. Wordsseemed to 43 without any effort. For me, it was just another 44 and I handed it in, justpleased to have pleted it, not particularly 45 of the work, Mrs. Kumar reacted very differently, 46 . Maybe she was just being 47 in an effortto encourage a student, maybe she r

55、eally liked the work or perhaps she saw the 48 in ateenager. Whatever her reasons, she read it out to the class as a(n)_ 49 of a fine specimen(样本) of writing. If that had been the end of it, life would have 50 very differently for me. One day a few years later, I went back to the campus where I spen

56、t my childhood. I waswalking through the 51 corridors when I passed by Mrs. Kumar, still teaching her class. Shelooked up as I passed and I _52 , not wanting to interrupt. Suddenly, she went out and invited me into her class. This girl is one of the best 53this school has seen, she said. She wrote a

57、 wonderful autobiography of a pencil a few yearsago. I hope some of you can learn to write like her. Even after all these years, I can _ 54 myself being led into that classroom. 55 _ glows(洋溢) on my face whenever I tell someone this incident. It was fantastic to experience that waveof 56 from a teac

58、her I admired. I am sure I was not the only student whose school essays and assignments Mrs. Kumarremembered. It is likely that she made an effort to make each one of us feel 57 . However, Ihad never had anybody praise my writing before that. It 58 me to write more, do better in aneffort to prove to

59、 her that Look! Your 59 in me is justified (公正的). I am good, becauseyou believe I am. Today, I am a successful writer. If it was not for Mrs. Kumar, my 60 would just havebeen another tool to use. They are now a symbol of little beginnings and the power of a teachersencouragement.41. A. changed B. re

60、membered C. occurred D. repeated42. A. additional B. strange C. apparent D. significant 43. A. amuse B. rhyme C. respond D. jump44. A. assignment B. masterpiece C. burden D. homework 45. A. careful B. tired C. proud D. aware46. A. indeed B. therefore C. sometimes D. though47. A. clever B. optimistic

61、 C. kind D. patient48. A. potential B. characteristic C. enthusiasm D. quality49. A. collection B. example C. analysis D. consequence50. A. e up B. made up C. turned out D. started out 51. A. similar B. familiar C. crowded D. endless 52. A. pointed B. bowed C. glanced D. waved53. A. persons B. winners