北京语言大学22春“英语”《英语国家概况(Ⅱ)》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥(带答案)试卷号:8
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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟! 住在富人区的她北京语言大学22春“英语”英语国家概况()作业考核易错、难点汇编(带答案)一.综合考核(共45题)1.Australian government departments are administered only by the authority of the elected Ministers.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A2.Canadian economy is a _.A.resource-based economyB.agricultural economyC.tourism economy参考答案:A3.The final blow
2、 to the Catholic Church came in referendum in 1995, when the Irish people voted for the legal provision of porce.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B4.Where do most of the Inuit people live in Canada?A.The arctic areaB.The west coastC.The Atlantic Ocean参考答案:A5.Mark Twain is the authors?A.real nameB.a pen name参考答案:B6.Wh
3、o invented the game of basketball?A.A CanadianB.An AmericanC.A Dominican参考答案:B7.Protestantism has been the most dominant form. of religion in Australia over the first two hundred years of modern Australia society.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B8.The Yellowstone National Park was established in 1908 by President Th
4、eodore Roosevelt.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A9.Toni Morrison (1931-) won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1993. She is the first African-American writer to receive this honor.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B10.Blues was derived from a blend of field chantey and spiritual which is _.A.a form. of rock n roll singingB.a form. of
5、 operatic singing originated in EuropeC.a form. of country music singingD.a form. of hymn singing prevalent in African-American Christian churches参考答案:D11.The Greensboro students “sit-in” was believe to be the beginning of the civil rights movement.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A12.During the Second World War, the
6、 Japanese settlers in Canada were forced to move _.A.to east of the Rocky MountainsB.back to JapanC.to Pearl HarbourD.to the east coast参考答案:A13.Who is the head of Canadian government?A.Governor generalB.Prime ministerC.Premier参考答案:B14.Convicts wives in England were discouraged from following their h
7、usbands to Australia.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B15.Prime Minister _ once said that the U.S.-Canada relationship was was like “a relationship between two farmers”.A.Louis St.LaurentB.Wilfred LaurierC.Lester PearsonD.John a. Macdonald参考答案:A16.Up until 1970s the Irish economy was inward-looking.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B17
8、.The Stevens family was known for their contribution to which of the following?A.AirplaneB.SteamboatsC.Cotton gin参考答案:B18.In addition to such tactics as sit-ins, young students also added _ to educate people about the war in Vietnam.A.teach-inB.rock nroll musicC.class boycottD.“march against fear”参考
9、答案:A19.Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe?A.The growth of capitalismB.The RenaissanceC.The Religious ReformationD.The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church参考答案:D20.In more recent years, partly through Canadian diplomatic ef
10、forts, things like _ and _ have been put on the international agenda.A.arms control, human rightsB.economic crisis, inequalityC.organized crime, drug traffickingD.womenissues, the environment参考答案:D21.The convicts Elizabeth and James Ruse became the first successful farming family in Australia.()A.错误
11、B.正确参考答案:B22.Canada is a member of _.A.NATOB.the CommonwealthC.both NATO and the Commonwealth参考答案:C23.Three of the most famous primitive tribes living in the American continent created such brilliant civilizations. They are _.A.the Aztecs, the Incas and the MayasB.the Iroquois, the Pueblo, and the P
12、ima IndiansC.Yadkin, Coles Creeks, and Smoky Hills参考答案:A24.After Legal segregation ended in the South as a result of the civil rights movement, and racism is no longer an extremely serious social, political problem in the U.S.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A25.Canada has two official languages: English and French.
13、Where do most of the French-speaking people live in Canada?A.QuebecB.AlbertaC.Ontario参考答案:A26.The President of Ireland is only a symbolic Head of State and does not have executive power.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B27.Which of the following writers is a Canadian?A.Emily BronteB.Kate ChopinC.Margaret Atwood参考答案:C
14、28.In September 1961, the federal government declared segregation illegal in all interstate bus stations which served buses traveling to another state.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B29.The Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States with _.A.MexicoB.ColumbiaC.PanamaD.Canada参考答案:D30.The Great Famine
15、 lasted from 1845-1848.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B31.In the United States, four out of five private schools are run by churches, synagogues or other religious group.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A32.The Irish legal system is arranged in a hierarchy, with District Court at the bottom and Supreme Court at the top.()A.错误B.正确参考答
16、案:B33.What is the idea behind checks and balances?A.To help the president get more powerB.To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuseC.To help the Congress to derive more authorities参考答案:B34.Former President Ronald Reagan used to be a _.A.basketball playerB.sports radio announcerC.conservat
17、ive political columnistD.sports writer参考答案:B35.It was in 1954 that the Supreme Court ruled that the practice of segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitional.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B36.When did industrialization take place in the United States?A.Around 1776B.Around the turn of the 19th century
18、C.Around the turn of the 20th centuryD.After World War II参考答案:C37.Alexander Hamilton is the second Secretary of Treasure of the United States.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:A38.The earliest settlers in Ireland came around 7000 BC in the Mesolithic or middle Stone Age Period.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B39.One important agreemen
19、t between Canada and U.S. is FTA, which means _.A.Federal Tariff AgreementB.Free Trade AgreementC.Finance Tax Agreement参考答案:B40.Betty Friedans The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, changed the way large numbers of women thought about themselves and other women.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B41.The first Englis
20、h permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _.A.New YorkB.San FranciscoC.Virginia参考答案:C42.Former President Nixon remarked on several occasions that drug abuse is Americans “number one enemy” and that “we must declare war against it.”()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B43.Mark Twains works are characterized by the fol
21、lowing except _.A.sense of humorB.egotismC.jokesD.tall tales参考答案:B44.In the early 15th century, the British took over the continent of Australia and declared it “terra nullius”.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B45.While the English are largely protestant, the Irish of the Republic largely belong to the Roman Catholic faith.()A.错误B.正确参考答案:B
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