《东北师范大学22春“英语”《英语语言学》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥（带答案）试卷号：15》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《东北师范大学22春“英语”《英语语言学》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥（带答案）试卷号：15（13页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。
1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她东北师范大学22春“英语”英语语言学作业考核易错、难点汇编（带答案）一.综合考核(共45题)1.continuant specifies all the fricatives.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2.peddle (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)A.ConversionB.BackformationC.BlendingD.Compounding参考答案：B3.There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.()
2、A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4.Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B5.The term sociolect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6.In compounds, the _ morpheme determine
3、s the part of speech of the word.A.leftmostB.rightmostC.centralD.initial参考答案：C7.Free morphemes were traditionally called root.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8.Tenor is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B9.In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle an
4、d sheep contain two morphemes.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A10.Brunch is a blending word.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A11.Phonetics is the study of sound systems and patterns.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12.A polyseme is a word which has several related senses.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A13.Supersegmatal features are non-distinctive features.()A.错误B.正
5、确参考答案：A14.Field is related to how we communicate, through speech or writing.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B15.The term variety is the label given to the of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A16.The smallest meaningful unit of language is called a morph.()A.错误B.正确
6、参考答案：A17.The structural syllabus takes the sentence as the basic teaching unit.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18.Fahrenheit (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)A、Sound ReduplicationB、CoinageC、EponymD、Clipping参考答案：C19.In two-word stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B20.A phoneme is a minimal d
7、istinctive linguistic unit.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A21.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A22.We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23.The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized
8、 by Grice 1975 as _.A、the principle of relevanceB、cooperative principleC、the politeness principleD、the theory of prototypes参考答案：B24._ refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds produced.A.VoicingB.voicedC.nasalizationD.aspiration参考答案：A25._ refers to the process by which people use langua
9、ge to classify the world around and inside them.A、ApproachB、CategorizationC、PrototypeD、Cognition参考答案：B26.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B27._ is a minimal pair.A、moon/noonB、foot/foodC、she/sheetD、sea/sea参考答案：A28.The sense relation between flo
10、ur and flower is polysemy.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B29.Lexicographers see homonyms as unrelated in sense.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A30.Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A31.The process that puts an existing word of one class into another
11、 class is _.A、ConversionB、AbbreviationC、EponymsD、Blending参考答案：A32._ depends on the relations between the participants.A.FieldB.RegisterC.ModeD.Tenor参考答案：D33.Cognition refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A34.The pioneering inv
12、estigation done by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test accents among different groups of speakers.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B35.The _ function (sometimes also referred to as experiential function) is realized by the transitivity system of language.A、ideationalB、interpersonalC、textualD、logical参考答
13、案：A36._ are minimal pairs.A、moon/noonB、foot/foodC、she/sheetD、sea/sea参考答案：A37.Relational processes are linguistic processes that represent a relation being set up between two separate entities.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B38.The questions of “How is language acquired? How do people learn a foreign language?” are
14、explored in _.A、applied linguisticsB、sociolinguisticsC、psycholinguisticsD、general linguistics参考答案：C39.Relevance is a relative notion. It is determined by two factors: contextual effect and processing effort.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B40._ are words that originate from proper names of inpiduals or places. Sandw
15、ich is a common noun originating from the fourth Earl of Sandwich, who put his food between two slices of bread so that he could eat while gambling.A、OriginatorsB、EponymsC、AbbreviationsD、Compoundings参考答案：B41.Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A42.Field is
16、 a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A43.All the fricatives have the characteristic of.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B44.The term _ is used for less drastic difference restricted to variation in pronunciation.A.sociolectB.dialectC.geographical dialectD.accent参考答案：D45.A green bottle is a kind of fly.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A
东北师范大学22春“英语”《英语语言学》作业考核易错、难点汇编⑥（带答案）试卷号：15
