2022年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解寒假选练(3)(III)

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1、2022年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解寒假选练(3)(III)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。In June, xx, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canadas Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (试发射) a satellite the size of a Rubiks cube.The one-kilogram Win-Cube satellite, named for its

2、home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, municating information that could help find the early signs of earthquakes.There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high-school based program of

3、 its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) experts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.The Win-Cube project is not something that goe

4、s on a piece of paper, it is real-world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the exciting world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful example of the unique partnerships within Manitoba.

5、 Designing, building and launching a satellite with high-school participation will bring this world-class educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space.“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,

6、 said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjonson. “We want to make science more relevant (相关的), interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical experience in the workplace or, in this case, in space, Bjonson added.The Win-

7、Cube program is mainly aimed at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitobas devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforceall important drivers of knowledge-based economic growth.1. According to the passage, the Win-Cub

8、e satellite is.A. named after Manitoba and its shapeB. intended for international municationC. designed like a Rubiks cube both in shape and sizeD. challenged by university students around the world2. According to Mr. Bjonson,.A. those Manitoba high school students are worth praisingB. the study of

9、space can be practically made in classroomsC. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of spaceD. scientific research is too far away from high school students3. The primary purpose of the project is to.A. find the early signs of earthquakesB. relate studies to practical experienceC. help high

10、 school students study real-world engineeringD. inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students4. The best title for this passage may be.A. Manitoba School B. Win-Cube ProgramC. Space CooperationD. Satellite Launching【参考答案】1-4 CADB乐山市xx高考英语二轮:(寒假)阅读理解选练(3)及答案Here are some of the movies that

11、 inspire you to travel.The Lord of the Rings The story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations all over New Zealand, this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling hills of Matamata to the volcanic retrion of Mt Ruapehu,

12、this is the best movie o see New Zealand . Also, this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by ravel too. The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from ellington to Auckland when he was just seventeen.Indiana Jones. The plete Adventure Co

13、llection Indiana Jones and travel are inseparable. Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia. Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy

14、 , Spain and Jordan including an excellent view of Petra. Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the United States. However, their shots of Iguazu Falls are amazing.Romancing the Stone and jewel of the Nile This movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and

15、her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack. In Romancing the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was kidnapped (绑架). In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East. Romancing the stones scenes were shot mostly in Mexico. For Jewel o

16、f the Nile, the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco.The Telented Mr Ripley Tom Ripley is a working class young man. Through a case of mistaken identity, he is asked to go to Italy to convince a wealthy businessmans son to e home. This travel movie starts in New York and heads to the fictio

17、nal resort of Mongibello . The last section of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and Naples. The locations are beautiful. They also did a good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s. 21. If someone is interested in seeing views in Sri Lanka, he / she would most probably watch the film A. Te

18、mple of Doom B. The last Crusade C. Raiders of the lost Ark D. Kingdom of the Crystal Skull 22. From paragaph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings _. A. is the best movie made in Newland B. was shot from Wellington to Auckland C. encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel in New 2ealand

19、. D. caught the directors attention while he was travelling 23. The movie The Talented Mr. Ripley tells us a story of a man who_. A. owns a large amount of fortune B. contributes to helping a man out of trouble C. goes sightseeing in Rome and Naples D. bees wealthy by always working hard参考答案21-23 AD

20、B 【题文】B Children spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in Person ,a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have bee the mon mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14. A survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are s

21、pending too much time on their puters and enjoy themselves the most when playing outside. But the lure of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents dont like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injuries. The iGeneration report

22、suggested that youngsters are increasingly health-conscious and skeptical(特怀疑态度的) of mercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food the

23、y are eating or buying. 42 percent of those questioned own a smartphone , with 36 percent admitting to spending more time municating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family an

24、d being clever were taken as the most crucial(决定性的) elements in their lives. Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University , said social media were contributing to youngsters being more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a r

25、ange of media. The survey follows major statebacked research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to th

26、e rise of social media, millions of teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets. 24. Why cant 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products? A. They are not allowed to hang out long. B. They are protected from strangers and injuries. C. They

27、 enjoy themselves most when playing outside. D. They cant resist the temptation of the products. 25. The survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters _. A. are fans of the pop videos released by singers B. message each other more rather than chat in person C. are doubtful about possessing th

28、e latest smartphones D. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadays . 26. The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social metlia is_. A. objective B. negative C. supportive D. unclear 27. The last paragraph is written to show_. A. the benefits of social media B. the drop of taking drugs in youngsters C.

29、 the exposure to a range of media D. youngsters are being more conscious参考答案2425、DB 26-27CA 【题文】C A 51-year-old lawyer has moved back in with his mother-after giving up his Los Angeles home to a family of strangers for a year. Tony Tolbert looked for a family in need after his father set a glowing e

30、xample when he was growing up by always weling people to stay in their spare room. You dont have to be Bill Gates or Warren Buffet or Oprah, Tolbert told CBS. We can do it wherever we are, with whatever we have, and for me, I have a home that I can make available. His mother, Marie Tolbert, added, H

31、e is go giving, and hes always been that way. Tolbert went to Alexandria House, a shelter for homeless women and children, and came across Felicia Dukes, who lived in a single bedroom with three of her children. Her family had been separated as the shelter was just for children and her eldest son wa

32、s unable to join them. Tolbert told the staff he wanted to bring the. family back together, and offered his home. The family has now moved into the three-bedroom, two-bathroom home - with Dukes oldest son. It is worth nearly $400,000, according to online estimates. My heart just fills up with apprec

33、iation, Dukes said, as she wiped away her tears The heartwarming story es after the report that l0-year-old Gracie McNulty, from England, served Christmas dinners t0 50 homeless people, achieving her fathers last Christmas wish. Her father Craig, 38, was a regular charity volunteer who had served br

34、eakfast to the homeless on Boxing Day. But as a roofer, he suffered serious head injuries when he fell while working. And he died soon after the accident in August. Its been the best Christmas ever, Cracie said. I was just at school feeling sad and so I decided I wanted to do something to make him p

35、roud and this felt like the perfect thing. 28. Tony Tolbert offered help to others because he was inspired by _ A. his mother B. his teacher C. his father D. his son 29. How did Tony Tolbert help Felicia Dukes and her family? A. He brought up her oldest child. B. He helped them move into Alexandria

36、House. C. He offered his house to them. D. He built a shelter for them. 30. The underlined word this in the last paragraph refers to _. A. serving breakfast to people on Boxing Day B. treating 50 homeless people at Christmas C. deciding to do something in church D: being proud of what his father did

37、 31. Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage? A. To explain some puzzling events. B. To introduce two inspiring stories. C. To call on people to help others in need. D. To show there are still poor people.参考答案28-30CCB 31B 【题文】D Burmese pythons (缅甸蟒蛇) are some of the biggest snakes in the w

38、orld and also one of the biggest problems in Floridas wetlands. So state officials have asked hunters to lend a hand. The pythons are originally from Asia. Brought to the US as pets or zoo animals, some were released or broke free into the wild and found Floridas warm weather to be perfect for a new

39、 settlement. It is estimated that tens of thousands now live in the everglades and the states marshy wetlands. These supersize snakes are invasive species. The problem is with animals, says Carli Segelson, spokesperson for the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation mission. The pythons eat native bi

40、rds, reptiles, and small mammals, many of which are threatened species. Since the python moved in, several native species, such as bobcats and rabbits, have largely disappeared from Floridas wetlands: So the Florida government has invited hunters to assist in solving this severe environmental proble

41、m. People will be allowed to hunt pythons around their breeding grounds for one month, starting on January 12. Officials are even offering cash prizes to whoever kills the most pythons and to whoever kills the longest Burmese pythons. They are hoping the contest will significantly reduce the populat

42、ion of this dangerous invader. Our goal is to help get rid of the pythons from the wild, educate the public about the snakes impact on the Florida ecosystem, and inform them of what impacts non-native pets can have if allowed into the wild, Segelson said. Experts say its unlikely the snakes will eve

43、r be removed from the wild in Florida. But they hope to bring the python problem under control and prevent the snakes from doing more harm. 32. We can infer from the text that Florida must be a place where it is A. wet and warm B. rainy and windy C. warm and dry D. wet and cold 33. By saying The pro

44、blem is with animals in paragraph 3, Carli Segelson means that_. A. the pythons are harmful for other animals B. people have trouble protecting animals C. the population of animals is smaller D. most animals are dangerous to the pythons 34. The underlined words this dangerous invader most probably r

45、efer to A. all Burmese pythons in the world B. the longest Burmese python C. the killer of Burmese pythons D. the Burmese pythons in Florida 35. The governments goal of hunting Burmese pythons is A. to drive off all the snakes B. to keep the balance of nature C. to prevent snakes from booming in number D. to provide necessities for others参考答案32-35AADB

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