2022年高一上学期第二次素质检测英语试题

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1、2022年高一上学期第二次素质检测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面的5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather most probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.2. What will the man most probably do toning?A. Go to see the movie with the woman.B. Study for his final examination.C. Do other things w

2、hite the woman.3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a clothes store.C. At a drugstore.4. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Wife and husband.5. What can we know about the woman?

3、A. She will go to Disneyland by herself.B. She will get a present form her family.C. She wants to give her family a big surprise.第二节（15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What has the man been doing these days?A. Making a survey.B. Writing a

4、n article.C. Giving lectures.7. What do most students like doing in their spare time?A. Surfing the Internet.B. Reading stories.C. Doing sports.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What season is it most likely now?A. Summer.B. Winter. C. Spring.9. Why does the woman e here?A. To visit the manB. To teach skating.C. To

5、 attend a wedding.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. Which of the following is TRUE about the two speakers?A. They dont know each otherB. They are good friends.C. They know each other11. What does the man e here for?A. On business.B. Sightseeing.C. Meeting a friend.12. How does the man find the trip?A. Interesting

6、.B. Tiring.C. Unfortunate.听第9段材料，回答1316题。13. Why does the man decide to buy a new flat?A. The place where he lives now is too noisy.B. He wants to save timeC. His parents want him to do so.14. Why cant the woman lend the man much money?A. She doesnt like the man.B. She has lent her money to another

7、friend.C. She has just bought a new flat herself.15. What can we know about the mans parents?A. They are well off.B. They live in the countryside.C. They live close to the man.16. What does the woman suggest to the man?A. Borrowing money from the bank.B. Living in his old flat.C. Selling the old fia

8、t first.听第10段材料，回答1720题。17. Where does the speaker most probably five the talk?A. On a bus.B. At a university.C. In a hall.18. When was the Grange built?A. 125. years ago.B. 200 years ago.C. 2,000 years ago.19. How many points of interest has the speaker mentioned?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four20. What can w

9、e know about Sir Henry?A. He lived his young wife very much.B. He died before the castle was finished.C. He had the castle built in England.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The thief who was put in _ prison had _ feeling of guilt.A. the; aB. 不填; the C

10、. the； 不填D. 不填; a22. Excuse me! _How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes? B. Thats OK. C. Whats wrong?D. Pardon?23. They reacted violently _ the news on yesterdays newspaper.A. withB. againstC. onD. to24. The first two services are free，_the third costs35. A. while B. whetherC. whatD. which2

11、5 Did you tell Julia about the result？ Oh, no, I forget. I _ her now.Awill be callingBcallCwill callDam going to call26It was _ cold that we had the fire burning all night long.AtooBsuchCsoDquite27You _ where you leave your thing.Aare always forgettingBwill always forgetChave always forgottenDforgot

12、28I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.Ago to; stayBto go to; stayCgoing to; stayingDto go to; staying29. Smoking is bad for your health. -Yes, I know. But I cant _.A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away30. Sarah，hurry up，Im afraid you dont have time to_. A. get change B. get

13、 changingC. get to change D. get changed31. Close the door behind you,_ the animals will escape.A. therefore B. otherwise C. thus D. however32. The alarm_ when the thieves went into the office.A. went off B. went along C. went by D. went away33. Ill go home for vacation as soon as I _my exams.A. wil

14、l finish B. am finishing C. finish D. finished34The wonderful time they have been looking forward to _ finally arrived.AhadBhaveChasDhaving35. -Are you going to Toms birthday party?-_. I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Dont mention it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面

15、短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite 36 because theres a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly （有臭味的）because of all the 37 .So I always try to 38 through

16、 it. Today I was trying to do so as usual 39 something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful 40 by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white 41 .She was short and 42 and had white hair. She was walking 43 as each step took some effort. I hadnt specially noticed her 4

17、4 , until she stopped near a rubbish bin（垃圾箱）.She slowly placed her walking stick 45 the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand. She bent（弯下腰） down and 46 the rubbish. She clearly found it 47 and it took her a while. She 48 some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened

18、herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to 49 herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then 50 walking. It all took her great effort.Theres so much rubbish and no one ever does 51 about it. I was moved to 52 this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part

19、of it 53 ! I havent been able to 54 thinking about that all day.I want to follow her example. I have decided to pick up rubbish off the 55 if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.36. A. hardB. earlyC. easily D .late37. A. rubbishB. boxesC. bottlesD. paper38. A. walkB. passC. go

20、D. rush39. A. soB. thereforeC. whenD. because40. A. backB. actC. markD. color41. A. bikeB. stickC. dog D. umbrella42. A. weakB .richC. cleverD. sad43. A. quicklyB .happilyC. angrilyD. slowly44. A. at midnightB. at duskC. at lastD. at first45. A. inB. aroundC. againstD. under46. A. searched forB. thr

21、ew awayC. reached forD. looked at47. A. unableB. difficultC. differentD. impossible48. A. picked upB. dropped down C. put inD. lifted up49. A. warmB. helpC. supportD .hide50. A. continuedB. startedC. enjoyedD. remembered51. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing52. A. feelB. seeC. haveD. let

22、53. A. busyB. beautifulC. dirty D. clean54. A. keepB. stopC. mindD. regret55. A. wallB. deskC. groundD. classroom第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are la

23、zy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English. And speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start

24、the exam, read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact(确切的)meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct(改正)the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.56. If people want to do well in an exam,

25、they have to work hard_.A. every day in a year. B. for most of the monthC. for only a few days D. late at night57. If people want to learn English well, they _A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice EnglishC. have to go to England D. should go to bed early58. Its important to _ a few da

26、ys before the exam.A. play too much B. have a good sleepC. read the question papers D. have a good drink59. When people have finished the exam, they should _.A. stand up and leave at onceB. answer a few more questions C. make sure that they have not missed anything outD. leave some mistakes on the q

27、uestion paperBTom walked into a shop .There is a sign outside: Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner（店主）of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars. What ! said Tom. I had guessed

28、 they were worth(值) at least five dollars.No, said the man, they arent worth a cent more than two dollars.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that w

29、as too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .60. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _ .A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted t

30、o sell the trousersC. wanted to fool himD. wanted to buy the trousers 61. The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers .A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half 62. The shop owner insisted （坚持认为）that the trousers were wor

31、th only two dollars because _ .A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)B. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didnt like the trousersD. they were old and dirty 63. From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers one dollar an

32、d a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half CA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Sudd

33、enly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get ba

34、ck the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchma

35、n told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.64. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _.A. alone B. with his wifeC. with his friend D. with an Italian

36、 65. Suddenly he found his_ was gone.A. watch B. money C. bookD. ring 66. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because _. A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman. B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work D. he was afraid of the Fren

37、chman 67. Who was robbed of the watch on earth? A. The Frenchman was.B. The Italian was. C. Both of them was.D. Neither of them was.D This is a true story from Guyana. One day, a boy took a piece of paper from a box. He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose. He couldnt get it out. He ran cry

38、ing to his mother. His mother couldnt get the paper out, either. A week later, the paper was still in the boys nose. His nose began to have a bad smell.So his mother took the boy to a hospital. The doctor looked up at the childs nose, but she couldnt get the paper out. She said she had to cut the bo

39、ys nose to get the paper out.The boys mother came home looking sad. She didnt want her child to have his nose cut. The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May. May wanted to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose.“Yes, I can see i

40、t,” May said. “It will be out soon.”As she spoke, she shook some black pepper （胡椒粉）on the childs nose. The child gave a mighty （强有力的）sneeze（打喷嚏）and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt water would go up his nose and

41、 stop the bad smell(气味).So the lucky boy didnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.68. After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, _. A. he took it out B. his mother took it out C. he did nothing but cry D. he tried to take it out but failed69. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The

42、doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys nose.B. May succeeded in taking the paper out.C. The boys mother found some black pepper to solve the problem.D. The boy had to have his nose cut at last.70. The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because _.A. he needed to learn to swim

43、B. the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose.C. the sea water would wash out the paper ball.D. he needed a rest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Without plants, people couldnt live. We eat plants. _71_. And we need plants for another reason: We need them because

44、 they are beautiful._72_.Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes. Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side. _73_.That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers.

45、 That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants? _74_Perter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret of Plants, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were plants in different places. While the plants were growing, o

46、ne plant was given love and hopeful ideas. _75_Under the earth it had more and longer roots （根）; above the earth, it had a thicker stem（茎）and more leaves.A. Plants get energy from the sun.B. Do you give them love and take good care of them? C. After six months, the deserted（被遗弃的）plant faded away（逐渐凋

47、谢）.D. After six months, the beloved（被热爱的）plant was bigger.E. We take in oxygen（氧气）that plants make.F. Everywhere people need beautiful plants.G. Imagine a world with no plants.第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

48、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mrs. Cleaner was kind old lady. She had a dog that she called it Bobby. She liked it very much One day she went to shopping with Bobby. They were walking slow along the street while she sudde

49、nly saw any nice apples on a fruit stand. The store keeper didnt seem happy so he saw the dog sucking some of the apples.“Excuse me ,madam,” he said politely, “but will you take care with your dog?” “Oh, yes, ” Mrs. Cleaner turned to his dog and said ,”dont do that, Bobby. They havent washed yet!”第二

50、节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是正阳高中的一名高一学生名叫李华，开学之初，你们有了新的英语老师Ms Li。 她希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1、对英语学习的认识;2、自己目前的英语水平;3、自己英语学习存在的主要问题;4、对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1、词数100左右; 2、信的开头和结尾已给出。Dear Ms Li,Im very happy to have you as our English teacher._ Thank you! Li Hua高一英语第二次质检参考答案听力。15.CBBAC 610.BCCCC 1115.AABCB 1620.AABBA单项选择。15.DADAC 610.CABAD 1115.BACCA完形填空。3640.CADCB 4145.BADCC 4650.CBACA 5155.BBDBC阅读理解。5659.ABBC 6063.BABD 6467.BADB 6870.DBB 7175. EGFBD改错：76 . a 77. 去it 78 .去to 79. Slow -slowly 80 while -when 81.any -some 82. so -because / when 83. with -of 84 .his-her 85.加been