概要写作10篇精选

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1、概要写作1阅读下面短文,根据内容用60词写一篇概要In schools and at home, most of us have been scolded or even got punished for daydreaming. The majority of people say that by daydreaming we waster our time and energy in something that is nothing less than unproductive things. But many medical studies have showed something

2、different. They have stressed on the fact that daydreaming works wonders on our imagination power, creativity and situation-handling technique. In fact, many problems can be easily solved if we daydream. The topmost benefit of daydreaming is that your mood gets the right improvement. By separating y

3、ourself from the world around you, you tend to enjoy the loneliness in your mind and get peace from daydreaming as you think about something that calms your senses. When you start imaging things while daydreaming, you tend to forget all the stress and tension. Instead, you get happiness from it and

4、this happiness changes into a source of energy that helps you in working in a good mood. Many psychologists have said that people who daydream tend to have a sharper memory. Its true that when you are daydreaming, you tend to get carried away to imagining various situations, either real or unreal. Y

5、ou tend to act differently in different situations, trying to satisfy your mind by doing what you want in your dreams. When your mind gets satisfied, you are in a better position to concentrate more in your work. Since daydreaming activates the nerves of your brain, you tend to have higher attentive

6、ness and your ability to remember things develop. When you daydream, you automatically imagine yourself as your heart says and therefore, you get to know yourself better. You also start realizing the mistakes youve made in life and you start trying your best to avoid repeating them. Such imagination

7、 techniques help you to connect yourself with your soul. 参考答案Most people regard daydreaming as a waste of time and energy. (要点1) However, thats not the case. Many medical studies have found that daydreaming has a lot of benefits. First of all, daydreaming can improve your mood. (要点2) Whats more, it

8、helps develop your memory. (要点3) Last but not least, daydreaming helps you to know yourself better.(要点4) 概要写作2阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria medicine. The 84-year-olds route to the honor

9、has been anything but traditional.Tu Youyou started her malaria research after she was recruited to a top-secret government unit known as “mission 523”. In 1967, Communist leader Mao Zedong decided there was an urgent national need to find a cure for malaria. At the time, malaria spread by Vietnam.

10、A secret research unit was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of Mission 523. She was dispatched to the southern Chinese island of Hainan to study how malaria threatened human health.Ancient Chinese texts inspired Tu Youyous search

11、 for her Nobel-prize winning medicine. Mission 523 pored over ancient books to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, over 240 000 compounds around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief ref

12、erence to one substance, sweet wormwood, which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD.The team isolated one active compound in wormwood, artemisinin, which appeared to battle malaria-friendly parasites. The am then tested extracts of the compound but nothing was effective in eradicati

13、ng the drug until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, she tweaked the drug recipe one final time, heating the extract without allowing it to reach boiling point. Tu Youyou first tested her medicine on herself to ensure it was safe. After the drug showed pr

14、omising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “As the head of the research group, I had the responsibility,” she explained to the Chinese media. Shortly after, clinical trials began using Chinese labourers. 参考答案Because of great contributi

15、ons to create an anti-malaria medicine, Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize. (要点1)She started her malaria research after she was recruited to a top-secret government unit, which meant to cure malaria that was killing Chinese soldiers. (要点2)Inspired by ancient Chinese te

16、xts, she and her team finally found the sweet wormwood. (要点3)She first tested her medicine personally to ensure it was safe. (要点4)概要写作4阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。During all kinds of holidays, millions of people will buy gifts for loved ones. Which is greatexcept that tons of those people will make t

17、he same glaring mistake, and buy the wrong gift. Whats going on?Gift buying has become a deceivingly selfish pursuit. We dont actually look for things people want to receive. Instead, and to many of our gifts detriments, we tend to look for things that we want to give. Its a subtle, but pretty signi

18、ficant problem. Research has shown that givers tend to value the gifts they buy considerably more than recipients. Gifts are valued roughly 10 to 33 percent less by recipients than what givers paid for them, Joel Waldfogel noted in Scroogenomics: Why You Shouldnt Buy Presents for the Holidays, his 2

19、009 book on gift-giving.The discrepancy seems to come from a simple misplaced belief that thoughtful presents are the best presents. They are not. In fact, they might just be the worst presents. The more thought you put into a present, the more likely you are to stray from buying what the person you

20、re buying the present for actually wants.In other words, people let their gift-giving egos get in the way of great presents. Especially when the recipient is someone they want to show they know really well. Fortunately, the answer to our collective insistence on guessing what people want is simple:

21、stop it.If thats too callous, or impersonal, theres another helpful rule of thumb. Instead of buying restrictive gifts, like gift cards for specific stores, buy gifts that allow for flexibility, like gift cards that can be used more broadly (or, better yet, cash). People tend to prefer gift cards to

22、 actual gifts, and cash to both, Steffel explained. Steffels latest research, which focuses on gift card giving, points to exactly this pointthat versatility is the key to better gift giving. 参考答案Although many people will buy gifts during holidays, some of them may buy the wrong gifts. (要点1) They bu

23、y what they want to give, instead of what the recipients require; (要点2) They tend to value the gifts they buy considerably more than recipients do. (要点3) The thoughtful presents might be the worst presents, and we should stop it. (要点4) Instead of buying restrictive gifts, we are supposed to buy flex

24、ible onesversatility is the key to better gift giving. (要点5)概要写作5 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria medicine. The 84-year-olds route to the honor has been anything but traditional. Tu Youyou

25、started her malaria research after she was recruited to a top-secret government unit known as “mission 523”. In 1967, Communist leader Mao Zedong decided there was an urgent national need to find a cure for malaria. At the time, malaria spread by Vietnam. A secret research unit was formed to find a

26、cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of Mission 523. She was dispatched to the southern Chinese island of Hainan to study how malaria threatened human health.Ancient Chinese texts inspired Tu Youyous search for her Nobel-prize winning medicine. Missi

27、on 523 pored over ancient books to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, over 240 000 compounds around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief reference to one substance, sweet wormwood, whi

28、ch had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD.The team isolated one active compound in wormwood, artemisinin, which appeared to battle malaria-friendly parasites.The am then tested extracts of the compound but nothing was effective in eradicating the drug until Tu Youyou returned to the o

29、riginal ancient text. After another careful reading, she tweaked the drug recipe one final time, heating the extract without allowing it to reach boiling point. Tu Youyou first tested her medicine on herself to ensure it was safe. After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyo

30、u volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “As the head of the research group, I had the responsibility,” she explained to the Chinese media. Shortly after, clinical trials began using Chinese labourers. 参考答案 Because of the contributions to create an anti-malaria medicine, Tu You

31、you has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize. (要点1) she started her malaria research after she was recruited to a top-secret government unit, which meant to cure malaria that was killing Chinese soldiers.(要点2)Inspired by ancient Chinese texts, she and her team finally found the sweet

32、wormwood. (要点3)She first tested her medicine personally to ensure it was safe.概要写作6阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。 A smart card is a card that is carried with either a microprocessor and a memory chip or only a memory chip that is not programmable. The microprocessor card can add, delete, and deal with

33、the information on the card, while a memory-chip card can only do one thing. Smart cards, unlike magnetic stripe cards, can do many different things and hold a lot of information. In this way, they do not need to get information from a faraway place when they are used. Today, there are several kinds

34、 of smart cards, all of which are very popular in the market: IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor Cards: Microprocessor Cards (chip cards) offer a larger memory and better security than the traditional magnetic stripe cards do. Chip cards can also hold data. These cards are used for many things.

35、Thus, chips have been the main platform for cards that hold a secure digital identity. Some examples of these cards are:Cards that hold money; Cards that provide safe access to a network; Cards that allow setting stop boxes on televisions to remain safe from privacy. Optical Memory Cards: Optical me

36、mory cards look like cards with a piece of CD on the top. Optical memory cards can store up to 4MB of data. But once written, the data can not be changed or removed. Thus, this type of card is good for keeping records, such as medical files, driving records or travel histories. Today, these have no

37、processors in them (although this is coming in the near future). While the cards are almost as cheap as chip cards, the card readers are expensive. 参考答案 A smart card is a card carried with a microprocessor and a memory chip or a memory chip.(要点1)There are two kinds of smart cards: Microprocessor Car

38、ds, which offer a larger memory and better security and hold data, and Optical Memory Cards, which can store much data, and are cheap and good for keeping records with unchangeable date, no processors and expensive card reads.(要点2, 3, 4)概要写作7阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。A college student selling Chine

39、se pancake in New York has become Internet hit recently. The pancake stall is owned by a Chinese student surnamed Li, who was born in 1990s. She started to run the pancake stall on Oct.26 this year. Every day she sells nearly 200 pancakes and gets 1500 US dollars in return.Starting up the business i

40、s not an easy thing. Li receives parking tickets every day from New York Traffic Department. “Their truck is lovely and the food is delicious. Veggie pancake is sold at 7 dollars each. And you need to pay 2.5 dollars for an extra sausage or ham,” said Xu, who is a college student of the New York Uni

41、versity. Since the opening of the pancake stall this October, the business has been good. Sometimes people queue over half an hour for the food. She sells 1500 US dollars a day. The customers are mainly white collar workers and college students, mostly Chinese students. Li was born and raised in Bei

42、jing. She went to the United States for college. She majored in business and minored in art history. After graduation, she did not like working in the office and came up with the idea of starting up her own business.“I am familiar with Chinese pancake because I grew up in Beijing. I barely saw Chine

43、se pancake in New York so I thought it may have market.” Li said. 参考答案 In New York, a Chinese student named Li became famous on the Internet for selling Chinese pancake this October. (要点1)Although her business receive some pressures from New York Traffic Department, the Chinese pancakes receive welc

44、ome from students and white collar workers, especially Chinese students, an Li has paid off.(要点2)Li is a native of Beijing and starts the career when seeing the potential market of Chinese pancake in New York.(要点3) 概要写作8阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要The poaching, or illegal killing, of rhinos(犀牛) in Sou

45、th Africa is growing worse each year. The government recently reported that a record number of rhinos were poached in 2014, a year which had more rhino killings in South Africa than ever before.The World Wildlife Fund, or WWF, says about 20,000 rhinos live in South Africa. That is more than 80 perce

46、nt of the rhinos in the world. Edna Molewa, South Africas environmental issues minister, says, “During 2014, we are sad to say this, 1, 215 rhinos were killed. This is a rise in the number of poached rhinos from 1004 in 2013 and indeed very worrying.” (现象)The animals are hunted for their horns(犀牛角).

47、 Many people in Asia believe the horn has curing power, which drives poachers, at all costs, mad for more horns. But there is no scientific evidence for this belief. The horn is made of keratin. That is the same thing as human hair, fingernails and toenails. (原因1)Ms Molewa said 386 suspected poacher

48、s were arrested last year, an increase from the year before. But rhino protection workers say poachers often go unpunished after arrest. South Africas legal system is ineffective. (原因2)Ms Molewa said more needs to be done and South Africa is taking strong measures to protect rhinos. The efforts incl

49、ude moving some of the animals to secret places in neighboring countries. “Now approximately 100 rhinos have been moved to neighboring states in the SADC region during 2014 and 200 more rhinos will be moved this year” Molewa said. Jo Shaw, the rhino program manager at the WWF, said, “Were talking ab

50、out a loss of a hundred rhinos a month. Or more than three a day. We really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally.” She says officials should find the criminal groups responsible for the poaching and punish them. (措施) 参考答案The number of the poaching of rhinos i

51、s decreasing in South Africa each year, according to the government and WWF. (要点1)Many rhinos are killed for their horns which is believed to have curing power. (要点2) Although more poachers are arrested, they hardly get punished. (要点3) So the members of WWF are calling on more measures which should be taken by government and the whole world to protect rhinos, including effective legal system, rhinos living place and even international cooperation.(要点4)概要写作9阅读下面短文,然后根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。 Nuisance calls include any type of unwanted telephone calls. Common types

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