外研版八年级英语下册新同步精品Module8TimeoffUnit1参考课件

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1、Module8 Time off Do you know something about Beihai Park?北海公园北海公园(Beihai Park)，位于北京市中心，位于北京市中心区，城内景山西侧，在故宫的西北面，与中区，城内景山西侧，在故宫的西北面，与中海、南海合称三海。属于中国古代皇家园林。海、南海合称三海。属于中国古代皇家园林。全园以北海为中心，面积约全园以北海为中心，面积约71公顷，水面占公顷，水面占583市亩，陆地占市亩，陆地占480市亩。这里原是辽、金、市亩。这里原是辽、金、元建离宫，明、清辟为帝王御苑，是中国现元建离宫，明、清辟为帝王御苑，是中国现存最古老、最完整、最具综

2、合性和代表性的存最古老、最完整、最具综合性和代表性的皇家园林之一，皇家园林之一，1925年开放为公园。是中国年开放为公园。是中国保留下来的最悠久最完整的皇家园林，为中保留下来的最悠久最完整的皇家园林，为中国全国重点文物保护单位，是国家国全国重点文物保护单位，是国家AAAA级旅级旅游景区。游景区。Look and describe the pictures.Look at the photo and listen.What is the conversation about?The conversation is about going to Beihai Park.1 Tony has/has

3、nt heard about Beihai Park.2 Tony guesses that the park is very popular/not very popular.3 Linging suggests that they spend the day there/Daming and Betty come too.4 Linging thinks/doesnt think the park will be busy.Listen again and choose the correct answer.sightsn.用复数用复数 风景风景;名胜名胜thirstyadj.渴的渴的at

4、 the top of 在在的顶端的顶端wastev./n.浪费浪费;滥用滥用waste food/timeLingling is taking her friends Tony and Daming to Beihai Park.Listen and answer the questions.1.Who is introducing Beihai Park?2.Why are they there?1.Beihai Park is in the city centre.()2.The ancient buildings take up over half of the park area.(

5、)3.They dont allow people to swim in the lake because its dangerous.()TFTRead the dialogue and mark T or F.1.Beihai Park is so _ that you can even hear the birds singing.2.The park is famous for its _,bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.3.The lake takes up _ of the park area.quietlakeover

6、halfComplete the sentences about Beihai Park.4.You can point out the _ of Beijing from the top of the hill.5.They do not allow people to swim _.sightsin the lake1.Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音。这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音。sothat 引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句,意为意为“如如此此,以至于以至于”。e.g.

7、I was so tired that I slept in this chair.我太累了我太累了,在椅子上睡着了。在椅子上睡着了。2.I can hardly believe were in the city centre.我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。hardly adv.几乎不几乎不,几乎没几乎没 e.g.I can hardly finish the work in a day.我不可能一天内完成这项工作。我不可能一天内完成这项工作。hard adv.努力努力 e.g.You must work hard.你必须努力工作。你必须努力工作。3.The la

8、ke takes up over half of the park area.湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。take up 表示表示“占去占去(时间或空间时间或空间)”。e.g.This desk takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方。这张桌子太占地方。4.Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。point out 表示表示“指出，指明指出，指明”。e.g.If you see that boy,please po

9、int him out for me.如果你看到那个男孩如果你看到那个男孩,请把他指给请把他指给 我看。我看。5.I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.我想这里禁止游泳。我想这里禁止游泳。allow sb.to do sth.表示表示“允许某人去做允许某人去做某事某事”。e.g.My parents wont allow me to come back late.我父母不允许我晚回来。我父母不允许我晚回来。1“I can hardly believe were in the city centre.”Does Tony know

10、they are in the city centre or not?Tony doesnt think they are in the city centre.hardly sights thirsty wasteRead the sentences and answer the questions.2 “Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.”Does Linging want them to look at something or listen to something?Lingling wants them to loo

11、k at something.3 “Im so hungry and thirsty.”Does Daming want something to drink?Yes,he does.4 “Lets not waste any more time.”Does Tony think they are spending their time well or badly?He thinks they are spending their time badly.1 Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.2 Lets walk

12、along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill.3 I dont want to climb.Listen and notice how the speaker pronounces the words.连读的基本规则连读的基本规则句中两词相邻时句中两词相邻时,如果前一个词的如果前一个词的词尾是辅音音素词尾是辅音音素,而后一个词的词而后一个词的词首是元音音素首是元音音素,则往往需要连读。则往往需要连读。如如:Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot?以字母以字母r或或re结尾的词

13、，在与元音音结尾的词，在与元音音素开头的词相邻时，素开头的词相邻时，/r/要读出来。要读出来。如如:There is a pair of shoes.英语语音中英语语音中/j/和和/w/是半元音是半元音,如果前一如果前一个词以辅音音素结尾个词以辅音音素结尾,后一个词以半元后一个词以半元音音,特别是特别是/j/开头开头,也要连读。也要连读。如如:Did you go to Shanghai last year?如果短语之间或分句之间有停顿，其如果短语之间或分句之间有停顿，其相邻的音不连读。相邻的音不连读。如如:Can you speak Chinese or English?一、定义一、定义 我

14、们在第六模块复习了简单句的几种基本句我们在第六模块复习了简单句的几种基本句型型,其中有一种是其中有一种是“主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语”的结的结构。其中构。其中,名词、代词、动词的名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或形式或to do形式都可以作宾语，例如形式都可以作宾语，例如buy a book,beat him,stop doing sth.,want to do sth.等。等。这些例子中的宾语是用一个单词或短语来表这些例子中的宾语是用一个单词或短语来表达的。达的。但是但是,当要用英语表达当要用英语表达“我知道你昨天去看我知道你昨天去看电影了电影了”时，我们就无法在时，我们就无法在know后用

15、一个后用一个单词表达出单词表达出“你昨天去看电影了你昨天去看电影了”这个意这个意思。思。“你昨天去看电影了你昨天去看电影了”这个结构中包这个结构中包含行为本身，行为的发出者和行为的承受含行为本身，行为的发出者和行为的承受者，是一个完整的句子，因此只能用句子者，是一个完整的句子，因此只能用句子表达。这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子表达。这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子,我我们称为们称为“宾语从句宾语从句”。二、类型二、类型宾语从句分为三类：宾语从句分为三类：1.that 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 I hope(that)it will snow this winter.2.whether/if 引导

16、的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 Im not sure if he will come.3.疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词引导的宾语从句 I want to know what he will do next.1.The box _ too much room,please take it out of the room.A.takes up B.take up C.takes off D.take off2.If there are mistakes,please _ for me.A.point it out B.point them out C.point out it D.point out t

17、hemAB3.I can _ believe the wind is so strong.A.hard B.hardly C.sometimes D.often4.They hope to stand _ the top of the mountains one day.A.at B.on C.to D.inAB1.David was so excited at the good news that he could _ say a word.【2013山东临沂山东临沂】A.nearly B.hard C.ever D.hardlyD2.Excuse me,sir,smoking _ in t

18、he gas station.Oh,Im really sorry.【2013福建福州福建福州】A.doesnt allow B.isnt allowed C.arent allowedB3.He felt _ curious that he asked _ many questions about it.【2013 山东盐城山东盐城】A.such,such B.so,so C.such,so D.so,suchBStudent A:Youre a visitor from another country.Student B:Youre introducing a place of inter

19、est in your home town to Student A.Work in pairs.Talk about a place of interest in your home town.You can talk about:where it is how big it is how old it is what is special about it any other information you know about itUse these expressions:I guess(that)I know(that)I think(that)Im sure(that)I cant believe(that)Finish the dialogue after class.