2022年高三英语Unit9教案新课标人教版

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1、2022年高三英语Unit9教案新课标人教版Words and expressions:根据要求写出相应的单词:1. abuse_(n.) 2. hope_(反义形容词) 3. press_(n.) 4. prosper_(n.)5. unlucky_(同义词) 6. risk_(adj.)7. significant_(n.) 8. devote_(n.)9. aggress_(adj.) 10. insure_(n.)Warming up, listening and speaking1. The World Health Organization is devoted to improv

2、ing peoples health.J devote奉献（人生、时间、劳力等）（于）；致力于 He devoted his life to . 他一生致力于促进世界和平。短语：devote oneself to 致力于，献身于 be devoted to 专心致志于；献身于，忠于 After graduation, he continued to devote himself to research. He was still .他退休后依然专心于化学的研究。J devotion 献身;奉献U(+to) We appreciated . 我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。 . 他对科学的

3、献身精神为人熟知。 忠诚;挚爱,热爱U(+to/for) devotion to music 2. stop alcohol, tobacco and drug abuse 制止酗酒、吸烟和滥用麻醉药品J abuse vt.（P74Line 3）1) 滥用, 妄用 He while in office.( 滥用职权)2) 辱骂;毁谤 You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。3) 虐待,伤害 I wont allow you . 我不允许你虐待那条狗。 Those captives .那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。1)n.滥用

4、, 妄用CU Alcohol and drug abuse create big social problems in the world. 酗酒和毒品泛滥在当今世界引起大的社会问题2) 辱骂U greet sb. with a steam of abuse一见某人就破口大骂shower abuse on sb. 大骂某人 She .她一见我就不停地谩骂。3) 虐待;伤害U is widespread in this country. (虐待儿童)3. In what way was the SARS outbreak different from past diseases?J outbre

5、ak n. 爆发；突然发生outbreak指战争、暴动、疾病等的发生，爆发；(怒气等的)爆发，常与of连用。 an outbreak of disease/insects/fighting疾病的突然蔓延虫害的突然出现战争的爆发Reading ：A Helping HandI. Read the passage and try to e up with the general idea of each paragraph.Main Ideas of each paragraphs: A new health project is aimed at exploring and developing

6、 a new health care model for China. Paragraph () Health care project is very important in our countrys efforts to fight poverty. Paragraph ( ) People must help each other if society is to develop and prosper. Paragraph ( ) A man suffering from a serious disease was unable to pay for treatment. Parag

7、raph ( ) Millions of Chinese people in urban areas cannot afford proper health care. Paragraph ( ) With a health care projects help, Wang Lins disease was cured. Paragraph ( ) Our country is working hard to fight poverty and improve health care. Paragraph ( ) Many urban Chinese are living on money g

8、iven by the government. Paragraph ( ) The Chinese government is taking measures to prevent the spread of AIDS. Paragraph ( )The main idea of the passage: The Passage gives a brief introduction to _ _ in our country, and it emphasizes on that our government is making to fight and improve _ by giving

9、examples of . II. Careful readingListen to the tape and choose the best answer.1.1 细枝末节1. Thanks to_, Wang Lin was able to receive a treatment in time to prevent the disease from ruining his health.A. his son in college B. the insurance for his familyC. the health care project D. the kindness of his

10、 family and neighbors2. According to the text, if Wang Lin had had_, the sickness wouldnt have caused such a big problem.A. a good jobB. a high ineC. insuranceD. a good doctor to consult3. Whats the aim of new health care project?A. Helping people get rid of poverty.B. Exploring and developing a new

11、 health care model for China.C. Letting sick people treated properly. D. Providing medical insurance for the poor.4. In how many cities is the health project being treated?A. 4.B.5. C.10.D.14.5. According to the United Nations AIDS agencys report, how many people will be infected by AIDS in China by

12、 xx unless more is done to prevent the spread of the disease?A.9 million.B.10 million. C.11 million.D.12 million.1.2 主旨大意6. The tex t “A Helping Hand” is mainly about_.A. millions of Chinese people in urban areas cant afford proper health careB. the Chinese government is taking measures to prevent t

13、he spread of AIDSC. a new health care project is being explored and developed in ChinaD. people must help each other if society is to develop and prosperIII. Match the causes and effects below. Causes1. Many low-ine families cannot afford medical insurance.2. Low-ine families cannot afford to par fo

14、r medical treatment3. Low-ine families cannot provide a healthy diet for their children/ 4. The government is providing free health care for low-ine families.EffectsA Low-ine families are able to receive treatment.B When a family member gets sick, the family falls into poverty.C Children in low-ine

15、families often get sick.D Measures to fight poverty will not work.1 2 3 4 Language points:Paragraph A1. Mr Wang is a laid-off worker and his wife has an ine of only 300 yuan per month.王先生是一名下岗工人,他的妻子每月只有三百元钱的收入。J1ay off 1) lay off sth.不再做（讨厌或不好的事）. Ive smoked cigarettes for years, but now Im going t

16、o .我抽烟很多年了, 现在打算戒了.2) lay sb. off （因不景气等）暂时解雇 They for three months. 他们把我们暂时解雇了三个月。3) lay off停止工作或活动；休息； The doctor told me to lay off for a month. 医生要我休息一星期。Jlay-off n. 工人被暂时解雇期间，下岗。2. To make matters worse, he also had a son in college who had taken a bank loan to pay for his studies. 更糟糕的是,他还有一个上

17、大学的儿子,是从银行贷款上的学.J to make matters worse相当于what is worse或worse still ，相当于一个副词，意为“更糟的是”，往往在上文中要陈述一种或几种困难或危险，然后再作进一步的陈述。 It got dark，and , it began to rain. 天黑了，而更糟的是，开始下起雨来了 -What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?-I lost my way in plete darkness and, _ things worse, it began to

18、 pour.A. making B. to make C. having made D. made? 类似的短语有:to tell you the truth/ to be honest /to be frank等等都是用不定式作状语，而generally/strictly speaking /considering everything 等等用现在分词作状语Paragraph B3. Wang Lin was told about a health care project that provides treatment at half the cost or less, depending

19、 on the needs of the patient.王林听说有一个医疗保健项目能根据患者的需要,以半价甚至更低的价格提供治疗。J at the cost of 以 的价格； 以 为代价 He had the dictionary 他以100元的价格得到了那本字典。 She saved him from drowning but only .他遇溺时他把他救了，但却牺牲了自己的生命。 at all costsat any costs不惜代价，不计任何牺牲，无论如何 We are determined to get our rights . 我们决心不惜一切代价得到我们的权利。Paragra

20、ph D4. This allowance, however, is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing. It does not cover health care, housing or education.然而这些补贴的钱只够解决衣食等最基本的需要，还不包括保健、住房或教育。 J 第一个cover的意思指 “钱够用” ,第二个cover的意思是 “包括”J cover的用法小结u覆盖 The mountain .山上终年被雪覆盖。v（指钱）够某事物之用 10 will for

21、the journey. 10美元就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。w包括; 涉及, 适用于 Is that word in the dictionary?这部字典里有那个单词吗? The governments efforts to fight poverty and improve health care , reducing poverty , helping sick people get treated properly and providing medical insurance for the poor.(Para 7)政府在消除贫困和加强医疗保健方面所作的努力包括好几个方面：减小贫

22、困，帮助患者得到适当的治疗，以及给穷人提供医疗保险。x行走(一段路程) Each team 18 to 53 miles.每个队都要跑18-53英里的路程.y掩盖,掩饰 Lies cant .谎言掩盖不了事实.z 对进行采访,报道 cover an eventParagraph E5. They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick, nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy di

23、et.他们生了病后看不起病,买不起药物,也无法确保给孩子提供健康的食物.J consult uvt. & vi查阅；向（专业人士）咨询； to consult ones lawyer/a map咨询律师/查阅地图 look up a word in a dictionary /refer to /consult the dictionary查字典 Have you ? 关于你的病情，你找你的医生看过了吗?vconsult还可作“考虑；顾及”之义。(现多用consider) We must . 我们必须顾及他的方便。wconsult with（很少用被动语态）与交换意见，与协商 Before w

24、e can accept the managements offer .我们在接受投资方提出的提议以应前再同工人们商量商量。 We will consult together with advisors about her education.我们将一起和专家商议她的教育事宜。Paragraph F 6. Among the many aspects of the governments efforts to fight poverty, health care occupies an important position.政府作了许多努力来消除贫困,其中占据重要位置的措施是卫生保健.J oc

25、cupy: hold or fill an official position担任（某职）；居（某地位） My sister in the Department of the Environment.（占据重要职位）7. If low-ine families cannot afford to purchase medical insurance, as was the case with Wang Lin, other measures to reduce poverty will not succeed.如果低收入家庭买不起医疗保险，正如王林的情况那样，那么其他脱贫的措施就不能成功。J a

26、s在这里是关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。which也有类似的用法,他们的区别是:1)which的先行词可以是单个名词，但as的先行词多为整个句子。如: The meeting, was held in the park, was a success. The meeting was a success, was expected.2)若主句与从句内容上不一致，或从句对主句内容起反对、排斥、否定等作用时，多用which；而as只能用于主句和从句内容一致时。 She has married again, was expected. She has married again,

27、was unexpected.Paragraph G8. As our country develops, we must also remember the responsibilities that e with wealth and prosperity.随着我们国家的发展，我们必须记住财富和繁荣同时带来的责任。J as 作连词用，表 “随着”，引导时间状语从句。with 表“随着”时，作介词用。 our country develops: With the development of our country Sports and games change seasons. I kne

28、w him better, I discovered that my impressions had been right. the approach of Christmas the weather turned colder. it grew darker it became colder.Integrating skills: The Little Mould That CouldRead the passage and choose the best answers:1. Who discovered penicillin?A. Howard Walter Florey.B. Alex

29、ander Fleming.C. Paul Ehrlich.D. Earnst Boris Chain.2. It was not until_ that the importance of Flemings discovery was fully recognized?A. World WarB. World War C.1928D.19293. When did Fleming receive the Nobel Prize with the two other scientists?A. In 1914.B. In 1928.C. In 1929.D. In 1945.4. Before

30、 the discovery of penicillin, medical treatments were _.A. expensive B. effective C. dangerous D. simple5. Penicillin was discovered in _.A. 1914 B. 1928 C. 1929 D. 19456. When Fleming saw the mould growing in the jar, he was surprised because_.A. moulds did not usually grow in the jars B. he was no

31、t looking for itC. the mould had stopped growing D. the mould had killed the bacteria7. When Fleming reported his discovery, other scientists _.A. did not believe him B. didnt care C. didnt understand him D. didnt agree with him 8. The discovery of penicillin has led to all of the following except_A

32、. new treatments B. safer hospitals C. fewer diseases D. better health care9. From Paragraph 4 of the text “The Little Mould That Could” we can see that Fleming was all the following except_.A. confidentB. strong-willed C. hard-working D. kind and warm-heartedLanguage points:Paragraph 11. Treatments

33、 were neither scientific nor effective, and many patients suffered deadly infections as a result of operations.治疗不科学,效果也不好,许多病人做完手术后会受到致命的感染.J as a result of : / “(造成某种结果的)原因” He left school .由于父亲过世,他离开了学校. She won the scholarship .由于学习努力,她获得了奖学金.J as a result: / “结果是” Fleming developed a chemical t

34、hat could cure serious infections. As a result, many lives were saved during World War II.费莱明研制出一种可以治愈严重感染的化学药品,所以在第二次大战中许多生命得以挽救.J result from “因的结果发生” Illness often .疾病常因贫困而起.J result in结果是., 导致 Im sure the governments efforts to stop the spread of AIDS will .我相信政府在遏制艾滋病传播上做出的努力一定会成功.Paragraph 22.

35、 but it was not until after the war that he made his most important discovery.但是直到战后才有了最重要的发现.（Para 2）It was not until World War II that the importance of Flemings discovery was fully recognized.(Para 5) 直到第二次世界大战期间,人们才充分认识到费莱明这项发现的重要性. It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it.( 强调结构)

36、Not until you told me did I have any idea of it.(not until 置于句首,主句要倒装) It was _ back home after the experiment.(04湖北)A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I receive

37、d the managers reply.(05 全国)A. since B. when C. as D. that It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.(05 天津)A. that B. what C. which D. this I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to.A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whomParagraph 33

38、. When Fleming returned from the war, he began searching for the chemical which he believed could treat infections.费莱明战后回国了,他开始探索他认为能够治疗感染的药物.J句中的which不能省去,在定语从句中作主语. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.(05 山东)A. where B. how C. what D. which全句的意思:那位店主不想以他认为不够高的价格出售他的

39、商品.还可以改为: The shopkeeper didnt want to sell for the money/price which/that he thought was not enough. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom?A. that B. what C. as D. which注: what引导同位语从句且在从句中作主语。that引导名词性从句时不能充当任何成分。which 引导名词性从句意 “哪一个”。as 不用来引导名词性从句. Last year the Browns moved

40、to Toronto, _ they had long dreamed of living in.A. where B. which C. in which D. 不填 They also hoped to find a new continent _they thought existed in the Indian or Pacific Ocean.A. which B. where C. what D. whether4. Fleming continued his search until a fortunate incident led him to a new discovery

41、of even greater significance.费莱明继续进行探索,直到一次偶然的机会导致了他那具有更大意义的新发现.Jincident n. 事情；(政治性)事件；(引起公众注意的)事件 In a recent incident, two bombs exploded. 在最近发生的事件中，两枚炸弹爆炸了。 He told me of an incident that took place on his first day at school. 他给我讲述了他上学头一天的一件事。 the July 7th Incident of 1937 1937年的七七(卢沟桥)事变 front

42、ier incidents 边界纠纷辨析incident偶发的，通常不太重要的事件；accident意外的，偶发的，恶性的事件事故event重大的，引人瞩目的事件Jsignificance意义；意思；重要性 understand the significance of a remark了解某句话的意义 a look of deep significance含意深刻的一瞥 an industry of great significance to the country对国家极为重要的一项工业反义词insignificancesignificant adj. 有特殊意义的；有含义的；重要的5. p

43、ressure n. 压力 Is he suffering from pressure of work?他目前是不是受到工作的压力? the pressure of a famous person做名人的压力 at highlow pressure紧张地悠闲地 putbring pressure onupon对施加压力 under the pressure of在的逼迫压力下 The class are preparing for the final exam . 全班同学都在紧张地准备期末考试。 They to sell my precious land. 他们给我施加压力要卖掉宝贵的土地。

44、 pressure也可作及物动词，相当于press，常见的结构有pressure sb. into doing sth. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事。附：词汇练习1. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook 2. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophistic

45、ated alarm system as insurance _ future losses. A. for B. from C. against D. towards 3. He abused at the tourist; _, he refused to apologize. A. making things worse B. making things bad C. to make things worse D. to make things bad 4. When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly _ towards hi

46、s expense. A. salary B. allowance C. wage D. money 5. The puter revolution may well change society as _as did the Industrial Revolution. A. certainly B. insignificantly C. fundamentally D. paratively 6. The mittee is under _ to reach agreement before midnight. A. duty B. pressure C. control D. influ

47、ence7. If you want to get a book out of the library you _ the catalogue first. A. consult B. correlate C. instruct D. insult 8. Please ask the solicitor what his _ would be to take the case to court.A. wageB. fareC. fee D. salary 9. The teacher explained the _ of the themes expressed in the poem wit

48、h passion. A. reference B. significance C. means D. magnificence10. Oil panies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _. A. laid outB. laid off C. laid down D. laid aside11. As the result of the _, the diplom

49、atic ties between the two countries were severed. A. incident B. accident C. event D. occurrence12. The store had to _ a number of clerks because sales were down. A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down 13. In recent years there has been a _ increase in teachers salary. A. violent B. wide C.

50、significantD. cautious14. Remember to _ with your brother before you decide.A. consume B. consult C. pretend D. experiment15. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a _ change has taken place in China. A. fundamental B. essential C. elementary D. basic泰兴市第三高级中学303

51、116 高三英语教学案一体化（9）（教师用）Words and expressions:根据要求写出相应的单词:1. abuse abuse (n.) 2. hope_(反义形容词) 3. press_(n.) 4. prosper_(n.)5. unlucky_(同义词) 6. risk_(adj.)7. significant_(n.) 8. devote_(n.)9. aggress_(adj.) 10. insure_(n.)Warming up, listening and speaking1. The World Health Organization is devoted to

52、improving peoples health.J devote奉献（人生、时间、劳力等）（于）；致力于 He devoted his life to promoting the promotion of world peace. 他一生致力于促进世界和平。短语：devote oneself to 致力于，献身于 be devoted to 专心致志于；献身于，忠于 After graduation, he continued to devote himself to research. He was still devoted to the study of chemistry after

53、 he retired.他退休后依然专心于化学的研究。J devotion 献身;奉献U(+to) We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project. 我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。 His devotion to science is well known. 他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。 忠诚;挚爱,热爱U(+to/for) devotion to music 热爱音乐2. stop alcohol, tobacco and drug abuse 制止酗酒、吸烟和滥用麻醉药品J abuse vt.（P74Line

54、 3）1) 滥用, 妄用 He abused his power while in office.( 滥用职权)2) 辱骂;毁谤 You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。3) 虐待,伤害 I wont allow you to abuse that dog. 我不允许你虐待那条狗。 Those captives were physically abused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。1)n.滥用, 妄用CU Alcohol and drug abuse create big social problems in the

55、world. 酗酒和毒品泛滥在当今世界引起大的社会问题2) 辱骂U greet sb. with a steam of abuse一见某人就破口大骂shower abuse on sb. 大骂某人 She greeted me with a stream of abuse.她一见我就不停地谩骂。3) 虐待;伤害UChild abuse is widespread in this country. (虐待儿童)3. In what way was the SARS outbreak different from past diseases?J outbreak n. 爆发；突然发生outbrea

56、k指战争、暴动、疾病等的发生，爆发；(怒气等的)爆发，常与of连用。 an outbreak of diseaseinsectsfighting疾病的突然蔓延虫害的突然出现战争的爆发Reading ：A Helping HandI. Read the passage and try to e up with the general idea of each paragraph.Main Ideas of each paragraphs: A new health project is aimed at exploring and developing a new health care mod

57、el for China. Paragraph C Health care project is very important in our countrys efforts to fight poverty. Paragraph F People must help each other if society is to develop and prosper. Paragraph H A man suffering from a serious disease was unable to pay for treatment. Paragraph A Millions of Chinese people in urban