2022年高三上学期联考英语试题 一 含答案

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1、2022年高三上学期联考英语试题 一 含答案高三联考英语试题 xx.11（满分150分 考试时间 120分钟）本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷(非选择题) 两部分, 注意事项：1、答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2、答题卡I卷部分均要求用2B铅笔填涂。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净，再加深涂黑你认为正确的答案，在试卷上做答无效。 3、做答第II卷时，必须用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。第 I 卷 （三部分 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

2、个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A book about London. B. A gift for the womans father. C. The womans father. 2. How does the man feel about his job? A. He enjoys it. B. He doesnt like it at all. C. He feels it boring

3、.3. What time is it now? A. 6:30. B. 4:30. C. 8:30. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man washed the car. B. Tom and Peter washed the car. C. Someone else washed the car. 5. Who wants to borrow a camera? A. Alice. B. Jane. C. Mary. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的

4、A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. English. B. German. C. Learning of foreign Languages.7. How many foreign languages do they mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the two s

5、peakers? A. At the womans home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. What is the man NOT allowed to eat according to the doctor? A. Fruit and certain meat. B. Vegetable salad. C. Sugar and snacks. 10. How long will the man probably be on a diet? A. 60 days. B. 180 days. C. 360 days.请听第8段材料，回答第11

6、至13题。11. How many bedrooms are there in Mr Greens new house ? A. Seven. B. Five. C. Four.12. Who likes to work in the garden? A. The man. B. The mans wife. C. The gardener.13. Whats Davids hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Listening to music.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Whats the matter

7、 with the woman? A. She has a bad cold. B. Her ear has gone wrong. C. She can have no time to meet her cousin. 15. How is the womans cousin ing? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. 16. What does the womans cousin look like? A. A short man with dark hair. B. A neither tall nor short man with a bear

8、d. C. A tall man with glasses and fair hair.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the best way to travel a short distance in most cities? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By taxi.18. When is the heavy traffic hours on most city streets according to the passage? A. Between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday.

9、B. Between 8:00 am and 6:00 pm from Monday to Friday. C. In the period of 9:00 am and 5:00 pm every day.19. Where can you cross the street in big cities? A. At any place.B. At the corner. C. At any place without traffic.20. Why may people not follow closely the traffic laws in small towns? A. The st

10、reets are not crowded. B. People dont like the laws. C. Cars take care of the people.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21. Lida has _ gift for teaching children, which I think calls for _great patience. A. a ; the B. the ; the C. a ; /

11、D. / ; a 22. Strange as it might be, the suggestion he made we make good use of the equipment is acceptable.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. how23. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _. A. the otherB. some other C. othersD. these others24. It is mon to give children and the seniors

12、 some lucky money on the eve of the Spring Festival.A. realityB. practiceC. knowledgeD. belief25. Ive decided to quit this job, but Im afraid I wont be able to find a better one. . You never know until you try. A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Forget itD. Go for it26. Jessica was a newer to our class, bu

13、t, we didnt know her, she was warmly received.A. forB. asC. althoughD. since27. A cool rain was falling, _with snow, causing heavy traffic. A.mixed B. mixing C. to mix D. having mixed28. Hurry up! We still have 30 miles to _before dark. Ok. I will make every effort not to fall behind. A. finish B. k

14、eep C. pass D. cover29. What should I do with this difficult passage? _ the main idea of each paragraph.A. To find out B. Found out C. Finding out D. Find out30. Gun control is a subject_ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 31. Lily seems to

15、know a lot about Hong Kong, but she has never been there.A. luckily B. actuallyC. strictly D. naturally32. Thank you for your coffee.But you_ it.A. dont drinkB. arent drinkingC. didnt drinkD. hadnt drunk 33. Why didnt you go to Mikes birthday party yesterday?Well, I _, but I forgot it. A. shouldB. w

16、ouldC. should haveD. must have34. Peter told me he wanted to e with us. Is it OK for you? I dont mind _ he pays for his meals. A. as far as B. as well as C. as long as D. as soon as35. Why didnt you buy the camera you had longed for? I had planned to, but I was $20 _. A. fewer B. short C. cheap D. l

17、ess第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。It was the first weekend after Christmas and all I wanted to do was lie on the sofa and watch TV. However , I had two lawns to mow (修剪) .Too bad ! I 36 as I crossed to the lawn next door. Five years ago m

18、y 72-year-old next-door neighbor fell down in the driveway. We both 37 to be working on our lawns that day. 38for us ,wed stopped to chat. I 39Glen before his head hit the ground. He lay semiconscious (半昏迷的) in my 40 until the ambulance arrived .I rode with Glen and his wife , Grace , to the hospita

19、l. Over the next few weeks , I cut his lawn.Glen 41 fully recovered. He could hardly walk.Within two years , he was dead. I had 42 for Grace .With nobody else to help ,I d been attending her lawn 43. I liked to think someone would take care of my lawn for my 44 if anything like that happened to me .

20、But that didnt make the promise any 45. I needed to buy twice as much gasnot 46. Besides, my old mower regularly 47.Grace let me use Glens lawnmower and chipped in(凑钱) for 48 , but eventually that mower also started going wrong. I admired the fancy new models 49. “Light as a feather.” “Almost does t

21、he job itself.” But it was 50me right now. “Glen would do it for me,” I 51 myself as I walked to Graces 52 .Maybe I just didnt want to spend the post-Christmas day cutting grass with that terrible mower, 53 I wanted to let Grace down even less. I opened the garage door.The old lawnmower was 54 . In

22、its place sat the latest mower on the market. 55 to it ,a sign read, “Merry Christmas, Joe. Hope you like your new lawnmower. ” One gentle pull of the starter rope ,and it came to life. It was Christmas all over again.36. A. whispered B. plained C. waited D. paused37. A. remembered B. offered C. agr

23、eed D. happened38. A. Funny B. Impractical C. Lucky D. Impossible39. A. left B. caught C. found D. called40. A. arms B. house C. tears D. car41. A. even B. ever C. still D. never42. A. sympathy B. apology C. appreciation D. expression43. A. after all B. ever since C. in turn D. in return44. A. neigh

24、bor B. friend C. mother D. wife45. A. longer B. easier C. lighter D. harder46. A. necessary B. difficult C. cheap D. useful47. A. gave up B. broke down C. used up D. broke out48. A. food B. fertilizer C. share D. fuel49. A. advertised B. proved C. mented D. instructed50. A. against B. over C. beyond

25、 D. around51. A. reminded B. relaxed C. adjusted D. amused52. A. lawn B. store C. driveway D. garage53. A. though B. but C. or D. since54.A. disappointing B. gone C. surprising D. rotten55.A. Attached B. Equipped C. Written D. Folded第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题

26、卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 AThe meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”. There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and

27、picking up garbage from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one pers

28、on may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I fi

29、rst heard about Mother Teresa in my high school We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I f

30、lew to Calcutta for a few weeks. ”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them

31、. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really e to help，but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world. ”56. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who_.A. is wi

32、lling to help those in need without pay B. can afford to travel to different placesC. has a strong wish to be successful D. has made a big fortune in life57. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A.She liked to work with Mother Teresa.B.She had already had some experience.C.She was asked by Mother

33、Teresas example.D.She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.58. What is Tracys “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer? A. Going abroad to help the sick. B. Working in Mother Teresas home.C. Doing simple things to help the poor. D. Improving oneself through helping others.59. What is the bes

34、t title for the passage?A. How To Be a Volunteer B. Voluntary life in India C. A Different Meaning of Volunteer D. Inspiration from Mother Teresa B.One day when I opened my email, a beautiful woman named Rachel appeared on my puter screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthus

35、iasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. It was pretty cool. Rachel was there thanks to Facemail. Facemail lets you send email that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form. The free software can be downloaded at facemail, and you can choose different

36、 faces. The basic idea is pretty clever. The Facemail people have taken biologically based imaging and used it to create lifelike digital faces. The voice reading the email is standard. And Facemail will get more interesting. Soon you can have your own voice read the email you send. The pany has sig

37、ned a deal with Kodak and next year you can submit your photo and your own face will be the one reading your email. LifeFX, the pany that produces Facemail, says that one reason e-merce is struggling is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and

38、 Michael Jordan greeted you by name and waited on you? The pany will also use Facemail to make greeting cards and living wedding albums. Personally, Im a fan of Facemail. But Facemail should be used carefully. If you select an angry face, put a few harsh words and add some angry emotions, youve got

39、Psycho-mail. 60. The main advantage of Facemail is that one can _.A. see the person that sends the email B. have the email read in a more lovely way C. design the email in any way he / she likesD. ask a beautiful woman to read his / her email61. What purpose does the first paragraph serve in the pas

40、sage?A. To tell readers an interesting story.B. To bring in the topic interestingly. C. To tell readers some funny facts.D. To offer basic knowledge for the text.62. From this text, we can infer that Facemail _.A. is a kind of software unlikely to be downloaded for free B. will be in control of the

41、email system soonC. can also be used in other ways in everyday lifeD. is likely to harm your email if wrongly used 63. In Para. 5, the Nike website and Michael Jordan are mentioned to show _.A. Michael Jordan will meet people on the Nike website soonB. even some super stars are fond of using Facemai

42、l, tooC. Nike pany increases its business through Michael JordanD. Facemail can make shopping online much more interestingCElephants might be the most well-known and well-loved animal in African wildlife. But conservation (保护) of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant po

43、pulation is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more elephants than populated areas can support. Thats why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.Years ago, overhunting and the

44、 ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants survival. Luckily, ivory bans , hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today. The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant conservation land use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other

45、protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts between local farmers and these big animals. Successful conservation strategies (策略) must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.AWF researchers are searching

46、 for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collecting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants.The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also wor

47、k with local famers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants. 64. The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers _.A. African elephants are endangered nowB. there remains a lot to do to protect African elephantsC. African elephants are popu

48、lar animalsD. the number of African elephants has increased over the years 65. What is the biggest difficulty in protecting African elephants now?A. They are still being killed. B. Their habitats are being destroyed.C. They dont have enough food.D. They cant live in peace with farmers.66. To protect

49、 elephants, the AWF does all the following EXCEPT _.A. keeping elephants B. protecting elephants habitatsC. doing research on elephantsD. helping farmers improve their life 67. What is the best title for the text?A. African elephants conservationB. Living with African elephantsC. African elephants s

50、ituationD. African elephants being endangeredDLast year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didnt understandChuquicamata，my host munity, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was sca

51、red. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets，and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment . Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.I had studied Spanish for two and a half years a

52、nd was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to municate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldnt speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents

53、itself in everything from increased aggression towards the people to lack of appetite(食欲）.I was required to overe all difficulties.As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for

54、 fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing pared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.68. Th

55、e author came to Chile last year with the purpose of_.A. paying a visit to Chile as a touristB. experiencing Chilean life as a teacherC. studying Chilean culture as a college studentD. studying knowledge as an exchange student69. On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened? A. Because h

56、e did not know how to get along with the local people.B. Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.C. Because its living conditions were worse than what he was used to.D. Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.70. What did the author most probably think of his life

57、in Chile?A. Wonderful and worthwhile. B. Difficult but meaningful.C. Difficult and meaningless. D. Boring and disappointing.71. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Chile is TRUE?A. Its official language is Spanish and English.B. It is a developing country without foreig

58、n students.C. It seldom rains and natural disasters often happen.D. Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners.EParents have widely different views on the problem of pocket money. Four new fathers were asked this question and this is how they answered. Ashish Khanna: Although many argue that pocke

59、t money helps develop childrens sense of value, I dont agree. I wouldnt give my child any pocket money. First of all, I never got pocket money and I seem to have a good value for money. If my child ever needed something and I felt it was a reasonable request, I would buy it for him. Sharad Sanghi: N

60、o, I wouldnt give my child pocket money because I dont want to create the perception (观念) of “her” money and “my” money. Besides, if I refuse to buy her something that I think is bad for her, she may buy it with her pocket money on the sly. In this way, I would lose control over my childs requests. I feel it also encourages children to care more about money than anything else. I dont want my child to start judging other children by the amount of money or pocket money they have