九年级下学期入学考试英语试题

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1、九年级下学期入学考试英语试题第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1AThe black one.BThe white one.CThe blue one.【C】2AThe truck ran too slowly. BThe black car ran too quickly. CThe traffic was too heavy.【B】3AIts interestin

2、g.BIts boring. CIts hard.【A】4AOver two weeks. BOver three weeks.COver four weeks.【B】5AOn Wednesday afternoon.BOn Friday afternoon.COn the weekend.【A】6AEleven yuan.BThirteen yuan.CFourteen yuan.【B】7AIn a park. BIn a supermarket.CIn a hospital.【C】8AEngland.BAustralia.CFrance.【A】9AAn actress. BA doctor

3、. CA teacher.【B】第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第1011小题。10Where is Peter taking his vacation?AIn Tianjin. BIn Thailand. CIn Beijing.【B】11When will Peter probably start his vacation?AO

4、n October 10th.BOn October 15th.COn October 22nd.【C】听第11段材料，回答第1214小题。12Who is Emma？AShes Tonys teacher.BShes Mrs. Kings sister.CShes Tonys mother.【C】13When did the conversation take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.【A】14Why did Mrs. King make the call?ATo invite Tony to her

5、 birthday.BTo invite Emma to her birthday.CTo celebrate Emmas birthday.【B】听第12段材料，回答第1517小题。15Who does the boy want to do buy a gift for?AHis friend.BHis teacher.CHis mother.【B】16Why doesnt the boy choose a clock as a gift?AThe person he is giving a gift to has got one.BChinese people never want a c

6、lock as a gift.CChinese people dont need clocks.【B】17What gift will the boy give at last?AA card.BA scarf. CIts not clear.【C】听第13段材料，回答第1821小题。18When is Mark going to the beach?AOn Friday. BOn Saturday. COn Monday.【B】19Whats the weather like these days?AIts hot. BIts windy. CIts cloudy.【A】20How many

7、 people will go to the beach?AFour. BFive. CSix.【C】21Who is Catherine?AShes Marks girlfriend.BShe is Marks classmate.CShes a salesclerk.【C】听第14段材料，回答第2225小题。22Where does Jenny Green e from?AAustralia.BCanada.CThe USA.【C】23What did Jenny find in her neighborhood?AThere were many flowers.BMuch fruit w

8、as wasted.CThere werent many fruit trees.【B】24What kind of life did Jenny and her sister live when they were young?ARich. BPoor. CHappy.【B】25How long does Jenny spend on this project every week?AOver 40 hours.BOver 50 hours.COver 60 hours.【A】二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）从A、B、C、D选项中，

9、选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。26By the time I got up, my brother had gotten in the shower. AWhen BAfter CBecause DWhile27Students are supposed to be quiet in class.Aare sure Bmust Chave to Dshould28I donated some of my old clothes to charity last week.Agave up Bhanded out Cgave away Dpicked up29Lisa go

10、t up late this morning because her alarm clock didnt go off.Asound Bring Canswer De up30Sometimes the boy offends the other students.Aangry Bis angry with Cannoys DannoyedB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31The sports meeting will continue _ it rains heavily this afternoon.Aif Bas soon as Cunless Dsinc

11、e32Have you heard of the famous Chinese writer Moyan?Yes. He _ some good books in the past few years.Awrites Bwrote Chas written Dwas writing33Jane, look at the light blue bag. Is it yours?No. Its _ to mine, but mine is dark blue.Asimilar Bunfamiliar Cdifferent Dthe same34I think our teacher is stri

12、ct _ us.I agree. But he is also friendly _ us.Ato; with Bwith; to Cfor; to Dto; for35I am very tired after a whole day of classes.If I _ you, I would have at least 8 hours sleep.Aam Bare Cwere Dhave been36Look at the man ing towards us. He _ be our new math teacher.No, he _ be our new teacher. Our n

13、ew math teacher is shorter and stronger.Amay; mustntBmust; mustntCmust; cantDshould; may not37Would you like a cup of tea, sir?_.AThats all rightBNo, thanksCOf course notDAre you kidding38_ pen is this?I think its Lilys.AWho BWhere CWhoseDWhos39Not only _ he _ speaking Chinese, but also he does well

14、 in speaking English.Adoes; good atBbe; good inCis; good atDbe; good at40When he got to the store, the new bikes _.Ahas sold outBhad sold outChas been sold outDhad been sold out41Do you know _?I dont know.Awhen will the visitors e to our schoolBwhen the visitors will e to our schoolCwhen do the visi

15、tor e to our schoolDwhen are the visitors ing to our school42I cant do the job. Who can help me?Dont always _ others. You can do it by yourself.Alook afterBlook forCfind out Ddepend on43Linda used to _ in the morning, but now she is used to _in the evening.Aread; be readingBread; readingCreading; re

16、ad Dreading; reading44Do you have a sister?Yes, she is _than me.Amuch youngBa little more youngerCmuch more youngerDmuch younger45Is the hall big enough to hold two hundred people?Yes, and there are also _ chairs for everyone.Aa lots ofBmuch Cthe number ofDplenty of 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Do you

17、know when basketball was invented?If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you go-basketball. Many people 46 this much-loved and active sport for fun and exercise.The sport of basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries 47 China, wh

18、ere basketball has been played in parks, schools, and even in factories.Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor who 48 James Naismith, who was born 49 1861. When he was at college, his class was once asked to invent a new game that people could 50 indoors during the long winters. Dr. Naismith c

19、reated a game to be played on a hard wooden floor, so the 51 of the players was important. 52 players and falling down would be dangerous.The men in Dr. Naismiths class 53 into two teams and were taught 54 his new game. Players tried to get the ball into the “basket”: a net 55 from a metal hoop. The

20、y shoot from 56 the basket and may use the “backboard” for guiding the ball into the basket. Players move towards one end of the court 57 throwing the ball to each other.It 58 that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic e

21、vent. A team from China took part, and although they 59 the game they used the experience to help develop the game at home. Since then, the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players in Americas NBA 60 . Now many young people dream of being famous basketball play

22、ers.46Aenjoy Bare enjoyed Cis enjoyed Denjoyed47AincludeBincludingCincludedDincludes48Anamed Bwas named Cis called Dcalling49Aat Bto Cin Don50Aplay Bplaying Cbe played Dto be played51Ahealth Bheight Cbody Dsafety52AKnocking onBKnocking at CKnocking intoDBeating53Adivided Bwere dividedCcutDwere devel

23、oped54Awhat to doBhow to doCwhen to play Dhow to play55Ahangs Bhanged Changing Dis hanging56Aabove Bbelow Cbeside Dbetween57Athough Bbefore Cafter Dwhile58Abelieves Bis believing Cis believed Dbelieved59Alost Bwon Cbeat Dwere beaten60Aare increasing Bhave increased Chas increased Dincreased三、综合阅读（共三

24、节，计34分）第一节综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。61George Crum invented _ by mistake.Atea Bthe carCpotato chipsDbattery-operated slippers62People are supposed to bow in _ when they meet for the first time.AChinaBBrazilCKorea DPeru63_ is one of the most famous sights in Paris.AThe Eiffel TowerBThe

25、 Sydney OperaCBig BenDThe Golden Gate Bridge64In France, if you dont want any more food, you should say “_.”AI cant eat moreBIt was deliciousCI am full DNot at all65In Switzerland, its very important to _.Astudy hardBhave sportsCbe on timeDstudy Chinese66In e-mail English, the homophone _ means “see

26、 you later”.ACUL BCUL8r CSYL DSYL8答案：6166C C A B C B第二节阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（1）The 10-year-old boy kept alive by LucozadeArchie Koncher is one of just three people in the country with Propionic Aciduria(丙酸尿症), and it means that his body is being damaged.He is limited(限制

27、) to just 25g of protein(蛋白质) a day, and any more than that could kill him. The genetic disorder(基因紊乱) is incurable but brave Archie is beating it by drinking four bottles of Lucozade a day, which gives him the energy he can not get from food.He drinks 33 teaspoons of sugar every day and it costs hi

28、s parents 120 every month.His father Dave said, “It just keeps him going. Without that drink, we would be in serious trouble. Weve tried all sorts of different foods but it is the one for Archie.”“When Archie was born, he didnt respond to(回应) the world around him and doctors regarded him as autism(自

29、闭症). Until his second birthday, his parents knew that he had Propionic Aciduria from his body test.” “He now drinks four 380ml bottles of Lucozade a day.” Mr. Koncher added, “He also eats many crisps and noodles.”“When he is well, you wont know there is anything different about him, but he is about

30、the height of an eight-year-old boy only because he is eating so little.”His mother said, “We are very lucky he is still aliveit is so scary. You just dont know what will happen. He cant have too much protein. When we go to McDonalds, he has to have the chips, and only half the burger. For him, an e

31、gg is enough. He cant have any more. We feel so sad. We dont know what the future will be like but we are just happy that he is a happy little boy and he loves life.”67In paragraph 2, the underlined word Lucozade is _.Aa drinkBa kind of foodCa vegetableDa kind of wine68Archie Koncher can _ a day.Aha

32、ve some drinksBeat some noodlesCdrink some teaspoons of sugarDall above69How many people have Propionic Aciduria in the boys country?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.（2）In 2011 a high-speed train in eastern China hit a speed of 4166 kilometers per hour on its run between Shanghai and Haikou.The train was d

33、esigned to run at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour on the 202-kilometer-long railway between the two cities.“Chinas high speed railway(铁路) is the worlds longest and fastest, and shows the highest technology,” said He Huawu, chief engineer of the Ministry of Railway. “We have a dream to lead the wo

34、rld in high-speed railway project,” he said.China set its first world speed record on June 24, xx. Then, the Beijing-Tianjin high-speed train hit a top speed of 394.3 kilometers an hour. After that, more fast-train lines were put into servicethe Wuhan-Guangzhou line linking central and southern Chin

35、a, the Zhengzhou-Xian line connecting central and western China, and the Shanghai-Nanjing line in the countrys east.The 1,318-kilometer Beijing-to-Shanghai high-speed railway was opened in June, xx. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed train registered the world record speed of 486 kilometers per hour in

36、 a test run.Because of railways importance to economic development, China aimed to make its high-speed rail network larger. By xx, China had had a railway network of 110,000 kilometers, and about 11.8% of it was high-speed rail. During a visit to Thailand from October 11 to 13, xx, Chinese Premier L

37、i Keqiang introduced Chinas high-speed railway technology, and this was called “High-speed Rail Diplomacy”(高铁外交).70What is the highest train speed in the world according to the passage?A394.3 kilometers per hour.B350 kilometers per hour.C416.6 kilometers per hour.D486 kilometers per hour.71How many

38、high-speed lines are mentioned in the passage?ASeven.BSix. CFive. DFour.72China had had about _ kilometers high-speed rail by xx.A110,000B13,000C12,000D7,05573Why did the Chinese government decide to make its high-speed rail network larger according to the passage?ABecause railways are very importan

39、t to economic development.BBecause there are too many people in China.CBecause all the trains are slow.DBecause we Chinese people like fast trains.第二部分非选择题（共40分）第三节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）（3）阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。If you go to an American middle school on a Wednesday morning, you will hear kids talk

40、ing about the American Idol(偶像) show from the night before.（74）It has been called the most influential show in the history of television.American Idol has been extremely successful in the country since xx. The show was number one for six years! The most popular episode(剧集) had nearly 38 million view

41、ers. But why is the show so popular?The idea of the show is this：everyday people get a chance to show their singing talents to the world and bee an “American Idol”, a famous pop star. Anyone in the country (between the ages of 15 and 28) can have a trya chance of being world famous.（75）In fact, mon

42、people are the only ones who are allowed on the show. If you are a professional singer you cant be an American Idol. The winners are regular people from small towns people who sang in churches or bars but had bigger dreams.The winners of the contest dont get a prize of money. Instead, they get to re

43、cord an album. Famous stars such as Kelly Clarkson and Carrie Underwood gained their fame(名声) from winning the show. So it seems the contest really works.It is the idea that anyone can be a super star that draws people to this program. All those hours of practicing in front of the mirror could make

44、people gain fame and fortune. Even you could be the next “American Idol”.74将该句变为主动句。People _ _ it the most influential show in the history of television.75将该句翻译成汉语。_76根据短文内容完成下面句子。The show American Idol _ people _ a chance of being world famous.（4）Police officers, soldiers, fire fighters and airline

45、 pilots all wear uniforms. These clothes help to protect them. For instance, fire fighters wear coats and helmets to protect them from heat and falling ceilings(天花板). Police officers wear special jackets to protect them from bullets(子弹), and soldiers wear green clothes to help them to hide in the fo

46、rest.But at other times people wear uniforms for special occasions(场合) such as marching. When officials dress in their best uniforms they look important. When we see airline pilots wearing uniforms we believe that they know how to fly the plane. If you have a car accident on the street and we see a

47、police officer or soldier we know we can get help quickly.So uniforms have many uses. They often protect those who wear them, they make officials look important and they help people in danger to find officers.根据短文内容完成下列表格。PeopleUniformsUsesSoldiersgreen clothes（77） _Police officers（78）_To protect th

48、em from bullets.（79）_coats and helmetsTo protect them from heat and falling ceilings.（80）_uniformsTo let people know they can fly the plane.四、写（共三节，计26分）第一节完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据句意及括号内的汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 81More than 10,000 cars were _(生产) in this factory last year.82He _(吻) the girl goodbye and left.83

49、Lucy bought _(她自己) a red car last week.84The air here is _(新鲜的).85The little boy didnt know how to answer the question, so he _(摇动) his head.86People in western countries usually use spoons and _(餐刀) to eat.第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。PPeterTTinaP：Hello, Tina!（87）_T：Invention? My favori

50、te invention is the mobile phone, of course.P：（88） _T：Because I can do many things by using the mobile phone. I can watch videos, chat with friends, send messages, read news or novels and so on. Whats your favorite invention, Peter?P：My favorite invention is the TV. TVs make our life colorful. We ca

51、n learn a lot on TV.T：（89）_ P：It was invented around 1927.（90）_ But now TVs are cheaper. Almost every family has a TV set. T：You are right. But I think the car is more useful than the TV. I dream of buying a red sports car when I grow up. What about you?P：I wont buy a car. I will invent a car that c

52、an fly in the sky so that I can go anywhere.T：（91）_ I wish you success in the future.答案：87Whats your favorite invention?88Why do you like the mobile phone best?/ Why is it your favorite invention?89Do you know when the TV was invented? / When was the TV invented?90TVs were expensive in those days/ a

53、t that time.91That sounds great/interesting.第三节书面表达（1题，满分10分）随着科学技术的发展，人们的物质生活日益丰富，但同时，环境污染日益恶化，气候变暖，河流污染，越来越多的家用汽车以及工厂排出的废气严重污染了空气，频繁出现的雾霾天气影响了人们的出行以及健康。身为当代中学生，我们应该如何尽自己的力量保护环境、保护地球呢？请从以下几个方面谈谈自己的看法。题目自拟。（1）步行或骑车上学，少坐公汽或轿车；（2）节省能源。随手关灯，电扇、电视等不用时要关掉，循环使用水等；（3）广种树木，节省纸张；（4）回收书籍、瓶子等。参考词汇：protect (v.

54、保护)，environment, tap(水龙头)，reuse, recycle (v. 回收利用)，plastic(塑料) bags。要求：（1）不少于80词，可以适当扩充自己的观点。（2）字迹工整，卷面整洁, 语句通顺。_答案：2630 A D C B C解析：28Cdonate与give away同义。表示“捐赠”。30C offend 与annoy近义。表示“让某人生气”“冒犯”。答案：3135CCABC3640CBCCD4145BDBDD解析：33A句意为“它的包与我的相似，但我的是深蓝色”。34B“对某人严格”的英文表达是 be strict with sb.。 36C 此题是对情

55、态动词推测性用法的考查，第一句的意思是“看那个向我们走过来的人， 他一定是我们新来的数学老师”表示“不可能”英语中应该用“cant”。39Cnot only but also引导的两个分句中，第一个分句要倒装，助动词提前。40D此题考查时态和语态。句子要表达的意思是“当我们到商店的时候，新自行车已经被卖光了”。42D表达“依赖”的短语是depend on。44D答语要用比较级，young的比较级是younger，much修饰比较级。more是构成比较级，不能修饰比较级。45Dplenty of既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。the number of 的意思是“的数量”。答案：4650

56、A B B C A5155D C B D C5660B D C A C解析：48Bwho was named此句是被动语态，意思是“叫James Naismith的医生”。50Athat引导的是定语从句，意思是“人们能够在室内进行的一项运动”从句应该使用主动语态。53B此句要用被动语态，意思是“这个班的人被划分为两个队”。55Changing是现在分词作定语修饰net，相当于一个定语从句which hangs from a metal hoop。58CIt is believed that这是一个固定的句型，意思是“大家认为”。59Alose the game表示“输掉比赛”。60C句子中有时间状语since then，故后面的主句要用现在完成时 has increased。答案：6769 A D C解析：68D文章第四段最后一句提到“He also eats many crisps and noodles.”第三段有一句He drinks 33 teaspoons of sugar every day，综合以上信息，选D。答案：7073 D B B A解析：70D在文章倒数第三段可找到“.the world record speed of 486 kilometres per hour”，比较文章中其他的数据可知486应是高铁的最高时速。答