2022年高三三轮模拟练习（二）英语试题 含答案

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1、2022年高三三轮模拟练习（二）英语试题 含答案本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第ll卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分。考试时间l20分钟。注意事项：1答第一卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上.2选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。 第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从

2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A 19.15 B 9.15 C 9.18答案是B1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend B. Work on her paper C. Make some plans2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. 15 B. 30 C. 503.What has

3、the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding B. To visit an exhibition C. To meet a friend4.When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A. In a store B. In a classroom C. At a hotel第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白

4、，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own B. She likes to work with other girls C. She lives near the city center7.What is good about the flat?A. It has a la

5、rge sitting room B. It has good furniture C. It has a big kitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been? A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.9 .What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A . Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon.

6、C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss. C . His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit to France C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident. B. The dri

7、ver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14 . What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.16. How

8、 did the accident happen?A.A lorry hit a car. B.A car ran into a lorry. C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for

9、 new student?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask question?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the wele speec

10、h. C. Before the tour of labs.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Its hard to find Alice Munro in the media. Even after she won the xx Nobel Prize in Literature, the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped o

11、ut of sight. On Dec 29, she still didnt seek the spotlight（聚光灯）when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times. In Munros eyes, ordinary lives always hide larger dramas. So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people. She often focuses o

12、n life in her hometown, a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with. She writes about the ordinary things in the villagefox forming, trees filled in the Ontario wilderness, poor country alcohol and long last illnesses. Above all, she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordi

13、nary lives but struggle against daily misfortune. She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary. These are ordinary people, ordinary stories, but she has the magic. Her precise language, depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting. Run

14、away, one of Munros representative works, is a good example of her writing style. One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla, who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark. The story slowly forms a picture of Carla, trapped in a bad marriage, her unhappiness buildi

15、ng into desperation until she decided to flee. The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love. It is about lost children and lots of chances that we can all find in life, There is pain beneath the surface, like a needle in the heart. Since she published her first collection of shor

16、t stories in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor. On Oct 10, xx, the Nobel Prize mittee named Munro the “master of the contemporary short story”. 21. We learn from Paragraph 1 that Alice Munro_Adidnt get on well with the mediaBwas surprised at winning the No

17、bel PrizeCdidnt value the title of Women of the YearDremained modest though very successful22. What makes Alice Munros stories fascinating according to the text?AThe plicated plotsBHer writing techniquesCThe humorous languageDHer rich imagination23. In her representative work Runaway, Carla_Aleads a

18、 happy life with ClarkBis a faithful wife to her husbandCtries to run away from her husbandDloses all hopes for a better life24. What is the text mainly about?AAlice Munro and her hometownBThe awards Alice Munro wonCAlice Munros literary lifeDAlice Munro and her writing styleB Have you ever seen har

19、mful robots refuse to die, no matter how fiercely people fight back? As is known, it is always the case in some of the scariest science fiction.This four-legged robot can teach itself to walk, even changing how it walks after it has suffered damage.Now, science fiction has changed into science fact.

20、 For the first time, researchers have created a robotic machine that can stand a beating and keep on walking. Developed by scientists from Cornell University and the University of Vermont, the new robot looks like a spider with four legs. Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to

21、 break down when damaged. Thats because its inside puter simply doesnt know how to operate the machine after its shape has changed. To get around this problem, the spidery robots developers equipped their invention with eight motors and two sensors that read how the machine is tilting(倾斜). The motor

22、s and sensors all provide electrical signals to the machines software. Using this information, the system follows a new procedure to figure out the machines shape at any given moment. The program chooses from among 100,000 possible arrangements of parts. From there, the puter considers a wide variet

23、y of possible next steps, and it calculates how best to move the robot forward the longest possible distance, before trying to move again. “The new strategy is a major advance in robotics”, Professor Skehan, a scientist in Cornell University says, “and its far from scary”. The technology may someday

24、 help researchers create better artificial arms and legs that give new freedom to people who lack them. The new knowledge might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space. “Designing robots that can adapt to changing environments and can pensa

25、te(补偿) for damage has been a difficult problem,” says neuroscientist Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in Bloomington. “This work provides a new way toward solving this important problem.” 25. Whats the most important characteristic of the new robot? A. Its shape is like a spider with four legs. B.

26、It can repair itself and move again after damaged. C. It is operated by its inside puter. D. It is certain to change the direction when damaged.26. It can be learnt from the passage that _. A. animals have no sense of place in space B. people have difficulty in figuring out how to get to his destina

27、tion C. scientists dont understand peoples ability of location D. scientists want to know where people and animals are going27. We can infer from the view of Professor Skehan that _. A. the new technology will help people have a better sense of space B. the new technology will help people grow new a

28、rms and legs C. designing robots can help to be adaptable to the changing of the environment D. the new technology will have some medical benefits28. The purpose of the author to write this article is to _. A. introduce a new robot that will not die B. discuss science fiction and new invention C. re

29、mend the latest invention D. explain the relationship between robot and medicineCLondon taxis, with their friendly drivers who actually know where they are going, are ranked best in the world, according to an annual taxi poll(调查).The survey by travel website hotels found London taxis, despite being

30、the most expensive, beat rivals across the globe to head the list for the third consecutive years, scoring a total of 59 percent in votes on several categories by travelers.London taxi drivers were voted both friendliest and most knowledgeable. Drivers in the English capital must pass a rigorous exa

31、mination called The Knowledge to earn their taxi license.New Yorks yellow taxis came second in the list, scoring 27 percent which was up 10 percentage points from last year even though Manhattans cab drivers tied with Parisian taxi drivers as the rudest. Travelers said New York had the most availabl

32、e taxis.Cabbies in Rome were voted the worst drivers in the world with almost one in 10 travelers thinking the Italian capital had the worlds worst taxi drivers when it came to the quality of driving.“Travelling by taxi is one of the first experiences that many travelers have upon arrival in a new c

33、ity. In fact, the research found that cabs are by far the most popular method of travelling from the airport to their hotel,” a spokesman for hotels said in a statement. The global poll scored city based taxis for their levels of cleanliness, value, quality of driving, knowledge of the area, friendl

34、iness, safety and availability.Rounding out the top five were Tokyo with a total score of 26 percent, Berlin with 17 percent, and Bangkok famed for its tuk-tuks scoring 14 percent. Madrids taxis were ranked sixth in the poll, followed by Copenhagen and Dublin with 11 percent and Frankfurt and Paris

35、with 10 percent. Taxis in Sydney fell short of the top 10, scoring badly in the areas of value for money, availability and knowledge of the area.The survey for hotels, part of the Expedia group, was conducted among over 1,900 travelers between May 11-28 this year.29. What does the underlined word “r

36、igorous” in the third paragraph mean?A. official B. lawful C. strict D. important30. The writer introduced the result of the survey by _. A. listing the ranks of the taxi service of the European cities B. listing the ranks of the taxi service of the cities concerned C. different kinds of reading for

37、ms and famous travel websites D. interviewing the taxi drivers and travelers of the cities31. Romes taxi drivers lack _. A. driving skills B. good manners C. the sense of cleanliness D. the sense of safety32. What does the writer tell us in the article? A. The global taxi drivers should be trained s

38、trictly. B. The global taxi drivers should be given an exam. C. The global taxi drivers have different driving skills.D. The global big cities taxis service is scored by a travel website.D Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m.

39、 and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)3966754 Fax: (412)3966752 Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course le

40、ads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. Youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00 p.m.8:00 p.m.). Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.8:00

41、 p.m.Phone: (412)3966644 Fax: (412)3966644 Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need your own swimming costume and towe

42、l. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)3966312 Fax: (412)3966706 Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and prehensive medical care for students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the st

43、aff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to SundayPhone:

44、(412)396-6649 Fax: (412)3966648 Water Sports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central

45、position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Phone: (412)3966899 Fax: (412)396689033. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast, you should join _.A. Water Sports Club B. Diving Centre C. Saili

46、ng Club D. Riding School34. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _. A. (412)3966648 B. (412)3966706 C. (412)3966752D. (412)396687635. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _. A. Water Sports C

47、lub B. Sailing Club C. Diving Center D. Riding School第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to test bestIts back to school, which means its back to tests. Which might also mean its back to being majorly stressed out . 36 Here are some simple ways to prepare t

48、horoughly for tests. Schedule study time. Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. 37 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before. Use your time wisely. 38 Also, make sure you have all the supplies you

49、 need to study so you dont lose focus. While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick puter game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode. 39 Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn

50、 from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and e up with questions to quiz the group. Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Dont forget last-minut

51、e preparation. Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. Its important to get a good nights sleep and then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning. 40 Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour

52、 beforehand.A. Form a study group. B. Stay cool before the test.C. It doesnt have to be this way. D. This will help you store important information.E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared. F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate. G. It will also make you tired and

53、 stressed on the day of the test.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the 41 that was he found himself unable to ask for helphis mobile p

54、hone went out of 42 as a result of exhausted (用尽的) battery. Nothing could be done but to 43 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that the day broke, and then the 44 of the rescue.It is almost 45 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 46 : “ First

55、 of all I checked up my 47 conditions and found myself not in mortal (必死的) danger. As there was no 48 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 49 . In this way I dozed (打盹) off.His story put an end to my regret for the 50 of an exploration adventure that happe

56、ned last year. A group of young men 51 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 52 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 53 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion . According to the 54 people that found them, the place where they got lo

57、st was only about 10 meters away from the 55 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 56 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.Dont you think that you can pare it with 57 itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work,

58、 you are lost in darkness. 58 you its unclear yet and you neednt put up struggle 59 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 60 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as great courage in the first place.41.A. hopelessB. worstC. moreD. best42.A. serviceB. wayC. orderD. work43.A. cr

59、yB. lieC. waitD. sleep44.A. delayB. successC. teamD. arrival45.A. untrue B. unimaginableC. trueD. useless46.A. planB. decisionC. explanation D. excuse47.A. physicalB. mental C. workingD. medical48.A. courageB. wayC. toolsD. strength49.A. rotting B. spreadingC. hurtingD. bleeding50.A. lossB. failureC

60、. disappointmentD. sadness51.A. hadB. managedC. triedD. dreamed52.A. WillingB. UnableC. Determined D. Deciding53.A. hearingB. sightC. feeling D. direction54.A. rescueB. villageC. localD. brave55.A. endB. topC. openingD. side56.A. saveB. helpC. stopD. calm57.A. adventureB. workC. lifeD. mankind58.A.

61、MindB. WatchC. ImagineD. Warn59. A. reallyB. immediatelyC. carefullyD. hopefully60.A. andB. soC. butD. because第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：语篇填空：注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。W: Hi! Can I help you ?M: I 61 (look) for some records of modern guitar music. My sister told me about your shop. I came here last week and saw the records. W: You seem to be a crazy music lover, right?M: Sure. Music plays 62 important role in my life. It can make me feel relaxed both 63 _ and physically , thus 64 (help) reduce my pressure of work. W: