2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（重点班） 含答案

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1、2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（重点班） 含答案 第I卷 90分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm C. Its c

2、old3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture CLeave his office4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A.Too hard. B. Worth taking C. Very easy .5. What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听

3、下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days . B. One week. C. Two weeks7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小

4、题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next M

5、onday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it . B. Hand it in later. C. leave it with him.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartm

6、ent do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A.$350. B. &400. C. &415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A.On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Stree

7、t.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30&. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a piece f

8、or each tea?A.Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea panies.20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Center.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave ho

9、me and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too. One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to

10、 go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to g

11、o by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous. Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shoppi

12、ng, the variety of goods is very surprising and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away. Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem

13、preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.21. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child? A. Staying on the farm. B. Moving to the countryside. C. Leaving home for the city. D. Running away from the school.22. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is ve

14、ry old now. B. He is in good health. C. He prefers driving a car. D. He lives in the city now.23. In the passage, the writer tries to _. A. express his opinions about ways of life B. describe his life in the countryside C. show an interest in the outside world D. persuade the reader to live in the c

15、ity24. How is the passage mainly developed? A. By inferring（推理）. B. By paring（比较）. C. By listing examples. D. By giving explanations（解释）.25. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Life in the city or the countryside? B. How to live better in a city?C.Advantages of living in the city. D. Shopping in

16、a city.BIt was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “Im going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls saying. “Buck said, You should open a sandwich shop.”That afternoon, they agreed to be part

17、ners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research,Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.But business didnt go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca sa

18、ys, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didnt know how badly, because we didnt have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at

19、 his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. Theyd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced(使相信) ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, We are so successful, we are opening a second store.” And they didin the spring

20、 of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessar

21、y, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.26. DeLuca open

22、ed the first sandwich shop in order to _.A. support his family B. pay for his college educationC. help his partner expand business D. do some research27. Which of the following is true of Buck?A. He put money into the sandwich business.B. He was a professor of business administration.C. He was study

23、ing at the University of Bridgeport.D. He rented a storefront for DeLuca.28. What can we learn about their first shop?A. It stood at an unfavorable place.B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.C. It made no profits(利润) due to poor management.D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches29.

24、They decided to open a second store because they _.A. had enough money to do itB. had succeeded in their businessC. wished to meet the increasing demand of customersD. wanted to make believe that they were successful30. What contributes most to their success according to the author?A. Learning by tr

25、ial and error.B. Making friends with suppliers.C. Finding a good partner.D. Opening chain stores.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 It is not easy to find true friends. Even if youve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? And often you will f

26、ind that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. 31._ Generally speaking, a true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. 32._ They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways. 33.

27、_. They will be honest and be someone you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you.However, friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them you must in turn be the same as well. 34._ Be someone

28、 your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same thing they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort. If you are the only one making an effort, be honest and it works.Actually, there will be barriers in the road but that is the

29、 test of true friendship. 35._ Just as St Thomas Aquinas put it, “ There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship.”A. True friends should be honest with each other.B. A true friend will keep your secrets for you trust him.C. They will stand by you through bad and good times.D. Be there f

30、or them in their hard times and share the good times with them.E. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than ever.F. Be a good listener when your friends have problems, and keep their secrets.G. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto

31、that friend. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分：语言知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。It was Mothers Day. I was so busy with my work that I couldnt36back home. When I passed by a37shop, a(n)38came to my mind, “Ill send Mum some roses.” While I was39my flowers, a you

32、ng man went inside. “How many roses can I get with only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as40as forty dollars a dozen-maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). “No, I41 have red roses.” he said, “my mum was 42 ill last year and I didnt spend much ti

33、me with her. Now I want to get something special, roses, as rose is her43.” After hearing it, I said I would pay44of the money for the young man.45by both of us, the assistant said, Well, lovely young man, thirty dollars a dozen, only 46 you. Taking the roses, the young manalmost jumped into the47an

34、d ran out of the shop. It was48worth twenty-five dollars I paid to see the exciting49. Then I paid for my dozen of roses and told the assistant to50them to my mother.As I walked out, I felt51. Suddenly I saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon I52it was not a park53a ce

35、metery(公墓). Crying, the young man carefully54the roses, Mum, why didnt I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I loveher.Seeing this, I turned and quickly walked to the55 . I would take the flowers home myself.36. A. go37. A. jewellery(珠宝)38. A. fact39. A. picki

36、ng40. A. low41. A. might42. A. carefully43. A. flower44. A. all45. A. Moved46. A. with47. A. roses48. A. very49. A. moment50. A. give51. A. nice52. A. understood53. A. and54. A. laid55. A. manB. flyB. clothingB. wordB. growingB. cheapB. mustB.hardlyB. favoriteB. someB. Surprised B. inB. assistantB.

37、wellB. timeB. offerB. angryB. realizedB. orB. plantedB. streetC. returnC. roseC. ideaC. sellingC. expensiveC. shouldC. badlyC. dreamC. the restC. PleasedC. atC. airC. notC. sceneryC. presentC. hungryC. learnedC. norC. buriedC. shopD. turnD. flowerD. pictureD. showingD. highD. canD. nearlyD. giftD. m

38、uchD. ExcitedD. forD. streetD. onlyD. actionD. sendD. worriedD. toldD. butD. grewD. cemetery第II卷 满分 60分第二节 ：单词填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）56. The house _(属于) to the old couple and they love it.57. He was one of the lucky _(幸存者) of the plane crash.58. She _(设计) the decoration of her house all by herself and i

39、t brought her a lot of pleasure.59. He left his _(祖国) and went to study abroad.60. What can _(代替) the love of parents in the world?61. He was _(控诉) with robbing the old woman of her money.62. Some _(古代的) temples were destroyed in the war.63. He said he didnt know much about puters but hed help us _(

40、无论如何).64. Some _(志愿者) went to the village to help the criminals of the fire.65. First, you must set a _(目标) and then work hard to achieve it.66. In my opinion, _(质量) of our product is of great importance.67. Finally he managed to _(逃脱) from the enemys camp.68. At the _(入口) of the supermarket stands

41、a man who looks worried.69. Some _(稀有的) animals are in danger of dying out.70. I think he _(值得) the reward.71. Remember the _ (格言) “Never say die.”72. Seeing the _(信号)for help, they quickly took action to rescue the survivor.73. Have you _(下载) the files I need ?74. Thanks to the experienced _(教练), t

42、he athlete won the championship.75. Dont judge a person by his or her _(外貌).第三节 ：单句语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）76. There is no doubt _ he will win the game.77. He will visit his friends and do some shopping _ well.78. _ the help of the modern technology, the pany has made great profits.79. He was _(total)

43、defeated by his failure.80. The family is full of _(happy) and laughter every day.81. He said the film was not worth _(see).82. The sports meeting is held _(regular).83. As we all know, the five-star red flag stands _ our country.84. He thought highly _ the writer and liked to read his novels.85. Fi

44、nally, he admitted _(cheat) in the exam.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号（，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：吧多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried ha

45、rdly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers . After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the test. We were warned not to cheat a

46、gain so she would need to see our parent. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why did she punished me?第二节 ：书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim最近沉溺于玩电脑游戏，为此你很担心。请根据下表提示给Jim写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。Jim过去功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动Jim 现在对学习没有兴趣，上课不专心，不按时交作业。你的看法也许玩电脑游戏能使你放松，但沉溺于其中会占用学习时间.你的建议（至少发挥两点） 注意：1.词

47、数100左右； 2. 文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3. 要点完整，、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。 Dear Jim,I really feel worried about you. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 答案一、 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBAAC二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 CDABA 26-30 BDCDA 31-35 GCBDE三、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）36-40 ADCAC 41-45 BCBCA 46

48、-50 DCBAD 51-55 ABDAC四、 单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）56. belongs 57 survive 58 designed 59 homeland 60 replace 61 charged 62 ancient 63 anyhow 64 volunteers 65 goal 66 quality 67 escape 68 entrance 69 rare 70 deserves 71 motto72 signal 73 downloaded 74 coach 75 appearance五、单句语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66. that 67. as 68. W

49、ith 69. totally 70. happiness71. seeing 72. regularly 73. for 74. of 75. cheating/having cheated五、 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分） 76.difficulty-difficult 77. hardly-hard 78 asking-asked 79 去掉to 80 think-thinking 81 all-both 82 had 与same 中间加the 83 so-or 84parent-parents 85 punished-punish七、书面表达（满分20分） Dear Jim,I r

50、eally feel worried about you . You used to do well in your lessons and took an active part in the activities at school, but now you take no interest in your schoolwork and dont listen to teachers as carefully as before in class. Also, you are so crazy about puter games that you cant hand in your hom

51、ework on time. Perhaps playing puter games can make you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study. And it may do harm to your health. For example, it can hurt your eyes and neck. I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, Ill be glad to share your happiness and sadness. Yours, Li Hua