2022年高三11月第三次自主练习英语试题含答案

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1、 高三英语第三次自主练习2022年高三11月第三次自主练习英语试题含答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do about the dress? A. Shell change it. B. Shell return it. C. Shell buy it. 2. What are the speakers

2、 talking about? A. Buying DVDs. B. Borrowing DVDs. C. Sharing DVDs. 3. What did the woman think of Danas speech? A. Boring. B. Important. C. Well-prepared. 4. What does the man mean? A. He is unable to give help. B. He will carry the boxes later. C. He refuses to pay for boxes. 5. When is Simon supp

3、osed to arrive? A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:10.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The womans home. B. A museum. C. A library.7. Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon? A. To enjoy nice weather. B. To sleep late in the morning.C. To avoid the crowd.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. Wh

4、y did the man borrow the womans puter last time? A. He needed it for his paper.B. His puter was broken.C. He used it for his puter class.9. Why does the woman feel happy? A. The man can lend her a puter now.B. The man will use his own puter.C. The man will study better.10. What has the man been doin

5、g with his new puter? A. Doing homework. B. Searching for information.C. Watching DVDs. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. Where did Tom get the idea of being a businessman? A. From the grown-ups around him. B. From his high school teachers. C. From his college friends.12. How much does Tom own of the pany he w

6、orks for? A. 60%.B. 18%.C. 6%.13. What mistake did Tom and his pany make in the past? A. Making all the products themselves. B. Wasting lots of materials. C. Producing simple things.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14. What kind of jobs seems to be in short supply? A. Writers. B. School teachers. C. Newspaper rep

7、orters.15. Where is Sharon most likely to go? A. New York. B. Boston. C. California16. What does James plan to do if he cant find a job? A. Continue his education.B. Start a newspaper.C. Write a book.17. Who are the speakers? A. Fellow students.B. Laid-off workers.C. High school teachers.听下面一段独白，回答第

8、18至第20题。 18. Why does the university offer the two programs? A. To keep students safe walking late or alone.B. To provide better health care for students.C. To help visitors tour around the college.19. When can students call Campus Safety Office? A. From 7 p.m. to 7 a.m.B. Anytime of the day.C. From

9、 midnight to 7 a.m.20. To whom is the speaker mainly talking? A. Tourists at the college.B. New teachers.C. Parents of students.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A When I was ten my dad helped me buy my first ten-speed bicycle from Allen. I put up $60 of my grass cutting and snow shoveling

10、(铲) money and my dad put up the other half I would pay him back over the next six months. Although it was not in the latest style, it was my ticket to the adult world. I spent that summer and autumn riding happily. My sister Liz, a prisoner(囚犯，俘虏) of her five-speed bicycle, never had a chance to kee

11、p up. Just before the Christmas deadline to pay my dad back, we were hit with several snowstorms. This allowed me to shovel enough driveways (车道) to pay off my debt. I was now officially a bike owner; it was a feeling unlike any other. On that Christmas morning, my dad gave me a used portable (便携式的)

12、 record player. I was excited. However, my joy was short-lived after my dad called my sister to the kitchen. “We have one more gift for you. ” he said as he opened the door that led to the garage. There, on the steps, stood a new ten-speed bicycle. “Its not fair,” I plained. “I worked so hard for my

13、 bike. and its not even new. Then Liz gets a new bike. She didnt have to do anything for it. ” My dad smiled. “She didnt have to do anything for it because its not really for her,” he said. What did that mean? I didnt want her bike. By spring Liz and I were riding all over town together now that she

14、 could keep up. As we grew, Liz and I became true friends. Still I wasnt smart enough to figure out what my dad meant until years later. That new bike was not a gift for Liz it was a gift for me. Hed given me the gift of my sisters pany, the ability to stay together rather than drift apart (逐渐疏远) in

15、 the face of my ability to travel. He gave me my best friend. 21. What do we know about the authors bike? A. It was worth $120. B. Allen bought it for him. C. It was very fashionable. D. He didnt like it actually. 22. Hearing his father say “its not really for her (Paragraph 4)”, the author probably

16、 felt _. A. moved B. satisfied C. puzzled D. disappointed23. The author finally realized that _. A. the new bike actually belonged to him B. the new bike wasnt bought by his father C. his father actually gave him a more valuable gift D. his father loved his sister more as a matter of factB Do you lo

17、ve music? Id like to introduce you to a band today. The Lumineers is a band based in Denver, Colorado. The group released its first album The Lumineers in April, xx. Recently, the record went gold, meaning 500, 000 copies had been sold. That is really a large number. Critics have mostly praised the

18、album The Lumineers. Some have called the albums sound “expansive”, and its songs “creative”. The most popular song from the album is Ho, Hey. It is Number One on three Billboard singles charts: rock, adult Pop and alternative. A lot of people think of Ho, Hey as a love song. And The Lumineers say i

19、t is. But lead singer and guitarist (吉它手) Wesley Schultz says it is also about his personal struggles when he was living and working in New York City. The three members of The Lumineers were excited when asked to perform at the Grammy nominations (提名) concert. But they were also very surprised when

20、they were named as Grammy nominees. The band is up for（被提名) Grammy awards as Best New Artist and Best Americana Album. Drummer Jeremiah Fraites told reporters, “We had no idea. ” Jeremiah Fraites and Wesley Schultz grew up in New Jersey and have been playing music together for about eight years. The

21、y found cellist (大提琴手) Neyla Pekarek, a native of Denver, after they moved to that city. Neyla Pekarek told one reporter that the bands style developed naturally. She said it came from a lot of writing, experimenting and making changes to let the lyrics tell the stories they were meant to tell. We l

22、eave you with one of those stories. This is Stubborn Love from the album The Lumineers. Hope youll enjoy their staging. 24. What do we know about the album The Lumineers from Paragraph 1? A. It includes some old songs. B. It didnt sell well at first. C. It was released recently. D. It is a great suc

23、cess. 25. By listening to Ho, Hey, we can learn something about _. A. Wesley Schultzs struggles in New York City B. the happy times of Wesley Schultz as a singer C. three Billboard singles charts in New York City D. a touching love story that happened in New York City26. What is this passage mainly

24、about? A. Peoples opinions on the album The Lumineers. B. The struggles of a band named The Lumineers. C. A song from a famous band in the United States. D. A band that has been nominated Grammy awards. 27. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A radio program. C. A magazine.

25、 D. A textbook. C “You have cancer” are the three words you never want to hear. Unfortunately, over 5, 000 people in North America do hear those words - every single day. Even worse, cancer has bee the second leading cause of death for Americans. Americas health practitioner (从业人员), David Brownstein

26、, M. D. , has spent much of his medical career studying cancer, and learning the best ways to avoid being its victim. And Dr. Brownstein does not shy away from (回避) the hard truth. Statistics demonstrate we are not winning the war on cancer. Far from it. In fact, cancer death rates have remained nea

27、rly unchanged over the last 80 years. Plus, traditional cancer treatments have been a terrible failure. Because the only big winner in the cancer treatment story to date has been the cancer industrys multibillion-dollar profits, Dr. Brownstein has just released a free video documentary revealing som

28、e of his startling (令人吃惊的) findings. In this video, youll discover five specific signs that you will be diagnosed (诊断) with cancer during your lifetime. Even more important, youll see:*Seven simple but smart steps to prevent cancer from taking over your body. *How to help your body naturally kill ca

29、ncer cells. *Easiest ways to avoid known cancer-causing factors. *The little-known relationship between iodine (碘) and cancer. *And much, much more According to Dr. Brownstein, nearly all of us have cancer cells in our bodies at various times during our lives. The trick is to avoid letting those cel

30、ls increase and defeat the bodys natural defenses. The good news is that you and your loved ones do not need to bee cancer victims. With the simple methods revealed in Dr. Brownsteins eye-opening video, you can take steps to prevent this deadly disease. Newsmax Health managed to bring it directly to

31、 you free of charge. Click here to start watching this powerful video about preventing cancer immediately. With so many people dying needlessly, theres no time to waste. 28. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that _. A. David Brownstein makes no progress in preventing cancer B. cancer is the leading caus

32、e of death for Americans C. David Brownstein himself is suffering from cancer D. cancer victims are increasing in North America29. What do we know about cancer in America? A. Cancer death rates are dropping. B. Cancer industry is very profitable. C. Traditional cancer treatments are effective. D. Ca

33、ncer medicine was invented 80 years ago. 30. What does the underlined part “the hard truth” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. David Brownsteins video is unpopular. B. It needs another 80 years to cure cancer. C. People dont know cancer death rates. D. Peoples inability to defeat cancer. 31. Whats the purp

34、ose of the passage? A. To remend a video. B. To introduce some doctors. C. To teach us how to make a video. D. To give us some tips on dealing with cancer. D It has bee the modern substitute of glancing at your watchthe furtive(偷偷的)look at a phone screen to check for new messages or have a quick loo

35、k at Facebook. Researchers have now found why we often feel such a strong urge to glance at our handset. Using your mobile, they say, is easily affected by other people. A University of Michigan team say people are twice as likely to pull out their phones to check their messages or emails if theyre

36、with someone who has just done the same. It also found that females were more likely to use their mobile than men because it was more consistent (坚持的,一贯的) with the daily lives of women. The team watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around campus, observing pairs of students sitting at t

37、ables for as long as 20 minutes and recorded their cellphone use at 1 0-second intervals. “What we found most interesting was just how often people were using their mobile phones, ” Dr Daniel Kruger, the studys co-author, said. “Every person we observed used hisher phone at least once while one woma

38、n was on hers about half of the time. You may see others checking their ining messages and be encouraged to check your own. Overall, the students used their cellphones in an average of 24 percent, the researchers found. But they were significantly more likely to use their phones (39.5 percent) when

39、their panion had just done so in the previous 10-second interval than without the social clue, the researchers said, adding that this behavior was often repeated. Cell phones create an alternative way for ones attention and may both promote and interrupt ongoing social activities, the researchers wr

40、ote. Kruger believes this pattern could be related to the effects of social acceptance and rejection. If one person in a pair engages in another conversation through their phone, his or her panion may feel rejected. That panion then might be forced to connect with others from outside so as not to fe

41、el left out. 32. Why do women use their phones more frequently? A. They want to show off their modern mobiles. B. They desire to meet the demands of society. C. They try to set a good example to others. D. They are more likely to be influenced by others. 33. How might one feel when his panion is bus

42、y checking messages? A. Relaxed. B. Ashamed. C. Ignored. D. Surprised. 34. The underlined part “this behavior” in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A. receiving social clues B. using the cellphones C. joining in activities D. engaging in conversations35. Which of the following can be the best title of the pa

43、ssage? A. Social Acceptance And Rejection B. Females Use Mobiles More than Men C. How Do People Check Messages? D. Cellphone Use Is Spreading第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)山东省中学联盟根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why p

44、eople dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think

45、 cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the ing week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later

46、on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upo

47、n new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great

48、 changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of w

49、ork later on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Growing up in my Grandmas house as a boy was an experience that would shape me for the rest of my life. We were poor in everything but 41 ， yet I learned so much about life there. My Mom, Dad, Grandma, two 42 , and I were all 43 into a h

50、ome made from two old shabby cars. I always knew what my next 44 would look like because I had seen my older brother 45 them the year before, I always knew what we were going to be 46 in winter, because I had 47 it in the garden during the summer. 48 ，I never felt poor. No king ever ate as well as w

51、e did on Sundays after church when Grandma 49 her homemade meatballs, spaghetti（意大利式细面条）and freshly baked bread. 50 we had so little I can still remember Dad, Mom, and Grandma giving so much. We were always 51 with others. Everyone who 52 our family could expect a 53 of spaghetti, or a jar of vegeta

52、bles, or a flower pot full of fresh flowers. I can still remember my parents eyes 54 whenever they passed something on to others. We never felt 55 than when we shared what we were given. I learned early that the greatest joy es from giving 56 getting. Giving makes your spirit greater. Dont be afraid

53、 to 57 what you have to others. Share everything you have. If you have a beautiful 58 , then smile at whoever you e across. If you have a few extra dollars, then give them to the people in need. If you have a 59 talent, then share it with others. If you have a heart full of love, then give it to eve

54、ryone. No life ever truly lives 60 it bees a gift, so make your whole life a gift to the world. 41. A. spirit B. education C. wealth D. health42. A. nephews B. brothers C. sisters D. cousins43. A. divided B. admitted C. locked D. crowded44. A. food B. room C. glasses D. clothes45. A. choosing B. cut

55、ting C. wearing D. cleaning46. A. doing B. eating C. 1earning D. giving47. A. developed B. planted C. polluted D. poisoned48. A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. Besides D. However49. A. cooked B. earned C. washed D. sold50. A. Unless B. Since C. When D. Although51. A. chatting B. municating C. sharing D.

56、exchanging52. A. visited B. warned C. supposed D. saved53. A. basket B. cup C. spoon D. plate54. A. opened B. shone C. hurt D. glanced55. A. freer B. calmer C. happier D. poorer56. A. less than B. fewer than C. other than D. rather than57. A. take up B. pick up C. pass on D. give in58. A. face B. sm

57、ile C. band D. figure59. A. convenient B. contemporary C. vital D. special60. A. until B. after C. because D. if第卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There were many people wait

58、ing at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms

59、. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excite

60、d conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s _69_ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd o

61、f strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My drea

62、m school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat b