郑大专科英语1

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1、【ZZJ网上考试系统 v10.1】 本套软件使用权属于：郑州大学远程教育学院 （学期：132）考试课程:0909.专科英语I(第2次考试) 考试时间:120分钟 考场:123.15.57.119 考试日期:2014-04-15考号：13085271024 姓名：刘建辉剩余时间：85:25保存交卷帮助窗体顶端The paper have 3 parts.窗体底端一、单项选择题（45道小题，共55分）1、culture （1分）A、时尚B、文化C、负担D、理论2、supply （1分）A、象征B、调查C、摇摆D、供应3、ability（1分）A、压力B、目标C、能力D、体制4、send off （

2、1分）A、计算出B、发送C、消耗D、提出5、figure out（1分）A、想出B、忽视C、安排D、适合6、责任（1分）A、supermarketB、productionC、preparationD、responsibility7、交流（1分）A、concernB、complainC、communicateD、consider8、传统的 （1分）A、frequentB、formalC、traditionalD、educational9、与一致（1分）A、richinB、intunewithC、fitinwithD、bepopularwith10、弃权 （1分）A、attachtoB、break

3、downC、abstainfromD、disagreewith11、The fireman reached the top floor _ a long water pipe.（1分）A、withthepurposeofB、onaccountofC、bymeansofD、inthecourseof12、Isnt it about time we _ our lunch?（1分）A、haveB、shouldC、willhaveD、had13、Alice told me that she preferred singing _.（1分）A、todancingB、thandancingC、todan

4、ceD、fordancing14、_ his parents disagreement, he married his beloved girl.（1分）A、NowthatB、BecauseofC、DespiteD、Although15、It was beside the gate _ Tom saw something unusual.（1分）A、whereB、whenC、andD、that16、_ you are leaving tomorrow, lets have dinner together tonight.（1分）A、ForB、SinceC、BeforeD、While17、He

5、doesnt _ his study as burden, but _ recreation.（1分）A、thinkabouttobeB、thinkofasC、thinkasD、considerbe18、It is necessary to build modern power stations which will produce electricity as _ as possible.（1分）A、efficientB、effectiveC、efficientlyD、inefficient19、It is not _ for me to return all the books to th

6、e library now because I still need some of them for my research.（1分）A、continuousB、difficultC、convenientD、sufficient20、I called on him prior _ my departure.（1分）A、ofB、toC、withD、at21、It was reported that there was a car accident on the highway this morning, but fortunately no one was seriously _. （1分）A

7、、injuredB、damagedC、harmedD、ruined22、-“Why did you come to lunch so early?”. -“I thought the bell had already _”.（1分）A、knockedB、hitC、strokeD、rung23、As director of the company, I cant _ three weeks away from work.（1分）A、affordB、carryC、costD、pay24、The book is _ more difficult than the one I recommended

8、to you.（1分）A、veryB、soC、ratherD、much25、There was nothing we could do _.（1分）A、butwaitB、excepttowaitC、onlytowaitD、butwaiting26、In nearly any country, there always exists a _ gap between the old and the young.（1分）A、generationB、dynastyC、timeD、solution27、It was luck that you reminded me _ my meeting with

9、Jones.（1分）A、ofB、inC、forD、to28、Whether they can finish the task before this Friday depends on which method they will _ to the experiment.（1分）A、adaptB、adoptC、addD、address29、_, she can use computer quite well.（1分）A、SinceB、AstimegoesonC、AssoonasD、Aslongas30、Anger is not necessarily the most useful or _

10、reaction to such events. （1分）A、wiselyB、enoughC、acceptableD、well31、She gazed at the tiny _ of the candle.（1分）A、flameB、fireC、burnD、burst32、He is _ student of the class, than any other students.（1分）A、thebetterbestB、betterbetterC、bestbestD、thebestbetter33、This street, _, is cleaner and wider than that o

11、ne.（1分）A、thereforeB、henceC、sothatD、incomparison34、Its high time we _ our hand to those in trouble.（1分）A、giveB、willgiveC、gaveD、havegiven35、I suggest you have your speech _ so that the audience will not be bored.（1分）A、shortenB、tobeshortenedC、shorteningD、shortened36、Your _ to teaching is different from

12、 mine.（1分）A、thinkingB、approachC、fuelD、lump37、Not once _ his view of life.（1分）A、Mr.SmithmentionedthatB、didMr.SmithmentionC、Mr.SmithmentionedD、wouldMr.Smithmention38、29 free medical services are _ to nearly all the college students in China.（1分）A、favoriteB、availableC、convenientD、average39、The policema

13、n asked the witness (证人) to _ to mind exactly what happened.（1分）A、rememberB、remindC、mindD、recall40、I am a new _. I was hired yesterday.（1分）A、employerB、employeeC、employmentD、employ41、有人看见她在教室里看书。（3分）A、Hewasseenreadingintheclassroom.B、Hewasseentoreadintheclassroom.C、Someonesawheisreadingintheclassroom

14、.D、Someonesawhereadsintheclassroom.42、虽然从小就去了国外，他还是能熟练运用母语。（3分）A、Eventhoughhegoesabroadatearlyage,heisstillskilledathismothertongue.B、Eventhoughhewentabroadatearlyage,heisstillskilledathismothertongue.C、Evenifhewentabroadatearlyage,heisstillskilledwithhismothertongue.D、Evenifhegoesabroadatearlyage,h

15、eisstillskilledwithhismothertongue.43、他回来之前我已经把这件事告诉他妻子了。（3分）A、Itoldhiswifeaboutitbeforehehadcameback.B、Itoldhiswifeaboutitbeforehecameback.C、Ihadtoldhiswifeaboutitbeforehecameback.D、Ihadtoldhiswifeaboutitbeforehehadcomeback.44、That might seem to be the answer, but many top students are Asians no lo

16、nger from immigrant families, but from families which have lived in the U.S. for three or four generations.（3分）A、这似乎是答案所在，但许多很高的学生不再是来自移民家庭，而是来自于在美国生活了三代或四代的亚洲家庭。-B、这似乎就是答案，但许多很高的学生是来自移民家庭，而不是来自于在美国生活了三代或四代的亚洲家庭。C、这似乎就是答案，但许多优等生是来自移民家庭，而不是来自于在美国生活了三代或四代的亚洲家庭。D、这似乎是答案所在，但许多优等生不再是来自移民家庭，而是来自于在美国生活了三代或

17、四代的亚洲家庭。45、The Internet can be a wonderful tool that exposes one to many different worlds, but it can also become an addiction, just like caffeine, drugs, or smoking.（3分）A、网络可以是一个很棒的手段，能为人们暴露出缤纷多彩的世界，但同时它也会使人上瘾，就像咖啡因、药品或是烟草那样。B、互联网可以是一个奇妙的工具，能为人们展示出很多不同的世界，但同时它也像咖啡因、药品或是烟草那样会使人上瘾。C、网络可以是一个奇妙的手段，能为人们

18、暴露出缤纷多彩的世界，但同时它也会使人上瘾，就像咖啡因、毒品或是烟草那样。D、互联网可以是一个很棒的工具，能为人们展示出缤纷多彩的世界，但同时它也像咖啡因、毒品或是烟草那样会使人上瘾。二、阅读理解（3道小题，共30分） Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Stanford, Columbia: These schools have a lot in common. Their admissions are incredibly competitive, they charge a high price and graduates have a big advantage in

19、finding a good job. In fact, graduates from famous schools might not enjoy as much of an advantage in the job markets as many think, and that a big name on your diploma doesnt always mean a big payoff. Lets start with the cost: Tuition at the top schools can easily average $35, 000 per year or more,

20、 while a lesser-known school might cost up to $ 20, 000 areas so students have to add their living costs to their tuition bill. Once they graduate, however, students are often facing with thousands of dollars of debt that they need to repay. The reasoning goes that graduates from big-name schools ca

21、n write their own ticket, but the statistics dont bear this out. Graduates from a school which requires test scores high above the average can expect to make an extra 5 more than others, but that doesnt justify paying 40 more for tuition. Graduating from a lesser-known school with the same academic

22、qualifications can make you the same money over the long run. Long-range studies show experience and performance eventually matter much more than the name on your degree, especially when times get tough.1. Big-name universities are NOT famous for their _.A) competitivenessB) high tuitionC) fameD) fi

23、nancial aid2. Graduates from famous schools _ get jobs with good pay.A) alwaysB) neverC) dont alwaysD) rarely3. The tuition of the famous schools averages _ per year.A) $ 35,000B) $ 30,000C) $ 25,000D) $ 20,0004. Managers today prefer to hire people with _.A) experienceB) good fameC) a big-name dipl

24、omaD) much money5. If someone writes his own ticket, he _A) is good at writingB) is in troubleC) has a lot of choicesD) is very important Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being, according to a recent research. This result really attracts a lot of attention from the publi

25、c. The two-year study showed that even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently. And it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually

26、appeared to cause the bad feelings. People felt exhausted if they had been online for more than ten hours. Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows u

27、sers to choose their information and to communicate with others. But the fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drp in well-being according to the study. Faceless, bodiless virtual communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conv

28、ersation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.1. It is indicated in the passage that _.A) Internet is available for all the peopleB) people pay more attention to the

29、psychological healthC) Internet does harm to peoples psychological healthD) people should spend less time on psychological health2. What result did the Internet cause?A) People who logged on the Internet more frequently felt lonely and depressed.B) People who logged on the Internet less frequently f

30、elt happy and satisfied.C) People would spend more time on the Internet.D) People felt less depressed when they logged on the Internet.3. According to the passage , what did the researchers originally expect?A) The Net would be healthier than TV.B) The Net would be more harmful than TV for people.C)

31、 The Net could cure peoples psychological illness.D) The Net could help people in every respect.4. Whats the difference between the virtual conversation and the the actual conversation?A) The virtual conversation reduced the time available for family.B) The actual conversation can form the relations

32、hip.C) The relationship formed by the actual conversation is too shallow.D) The virtual conversation is less psychologically satifying than the actual one.5. The authors attitude towards the internet is _.A) critical.B) positive.C) indifferent.D) proud. Aron Ralston was trapped, his right arm under

33、a 200 kg stone. He was deep in a canyon (峡谷) in Southern Utah. All he had with him was a days worth of food and water, and some ropes and climbing equipment. Aron was an outdoorsman, and knew how to take care of himself. He liked climbing 5,000-meter peaks, often by himself in the winter. For the ne

34、xt four days he tried to break or shift the rock as he waited for help. His knife had little effect on the hard stone. He made his food and water last nearly three days. Finally, on the fifth day, Aron realized he had no other choice: to free himself, he would have to cut off his own hand. He knew t

35、hat the knife would cut skin and muscle, but not bone. So first Aron had to break his own arm by twisting it against the rock. He then tied a rope tightly around the upper arm to control the bleeding, and cut through his hand to free himself. The entire procedure took approximately an hour. Tired, h

36、ungry and bleeding heavily, Aron climbed out of the canyon and walked nearly 8 kilometers to find help. “Im not sure how I handled it,” he later said. “I felt pain and I coped with it. I moved on.”1. Aron was trying to climb _ when he got stuck.A) a mountainB) a canyonC) the forestsD) a river2. On t

37、he 5th day, Aron had to make a decision to _.A) have his right arm cut offB) eat up all the food and waterC) cut off his right arm himselfD) throw away all the ropes3. Aron used a _ to cut his hand.A) gunB) swordC) stickD) knife4. The tone of the author is _.A) respectfulB) cold-bloodedC) indifferen

38、tD) serious5. What is this passage mainly about?A) Climbing peaks by oneself is not always an exciting thing.B) Aron was known as a successful outdoorsman around the world.C) Aron decisively cut off his own hand to free himself when trapped.D) Knowing how to take care of oneself is important for out

39、doorsmen.三、应用文写作（1道小题，共15分）Directions: You are required to write an announcement in English. You should base your writing on the following information given in Chinese below:假如你是班长，请根据下面的细节，写一个100字以内的通告：1.事由：英语讲座； 2.讲座的内容：怎样学好英语；3.报告人：郑州大学王明教授；4. 时间：3月2日星期五下午3点至5点5.地点：阶梯教室； 6.可以向他咨询有关英语学习的问题；7.要求大家准时出席。Words for reference: 英语讲座 English lecture; 阶梯教室 lecture hall（15分）窗体底端