2020中考英语总复习阅读理解专题简单句练习题提高版含解析

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1、专题：简单句单选题1 You aren t a student , are you ? _ , don t you remember _ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .A. No , seeing B. Yes , seeing C. No , to see D. Yes , to see2Tom, you never told me why you were late for school again,_ you? _ . But maybe you forgot it, sir. A. werent, No B. did, No C. did,

2、Yes D. didnt, No 3_useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it? A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an4- Dont step on the grass next time, Mike. -_.A. Is that so? B. Dont worry. C. No, I dont D. Sorry, I wont5_ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam. A. What an

3、 B. What C. How 6-It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.-Really? !A. How exciting news B. What an exciting newsC. What exciting news D. How an exciting news7 Kate is seldom late for school, _ she? _. She is used to going to school early. A. is; Yes B. isnt; No C.

4、 is; No D. isnt; Yes8-_ you see the traffic accident near the park yesterday? - No, I didnt. A. Did B. Do C. Have D. Are9 You never stay up till midnight, do you?_. But I think its bad for our health.A. No, never B. No, sometimes C. Yes, never D. Yes, sometimes10Would you please nurse my garden whil

5、e I am away, Sam? _.A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure11-_ is the population of the town?-Over 20,000. And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory.A. What, are B. How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is12We have a lot of rules at my house. _. 14Look!

6、 It_be the new woman manager. It_be her.She has just left for Shanghai. A.can;mustntB.must;cantC.must;mustntD.cant;must 15 _ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a16My cousin often has nothing for breakfast, _ she? _. Because she often gets up late an

7、d is afraid of being late for school. A. has; Yes B. doesnt; No C. does; No D. hasnt; Yes 17 Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is sleeping._.A. Yes, pleaseB. Sorry. Ill do it right awayC. Sorry. I wont do it againD. Yes. I never do it again18_ nice day! Why not go hiking?Grea

8、t idea. Lets go.A. What a B. What C. HowD. How a19- Hes never stolen anything before, _ he?- _. Its his third time to be taken to the police station.A. hasnt; Yes B. has; No C. has; Yes D. is; No20She seldom needs help with her work, _she?A. doesntB. needntC. doesD. need专题：简单句1B【解析】试题分析：句意为：-你不是学生，对

9、吗？-不对。你难道不记得10分钟前在教室见过我吗？回答否定的反义疑问句时，yes表示否定前面的事实，no表示肯定前面的事实。remember有两种用法，即remember doing sth（记得做过某事）和remember to do sth(记得去做某事),根据语境可知应选B。2C【解析】 试题分析：句意：汤姆，你从未告诉我你为什么又上学迟到了，是吗？不，我说过。但是老师，可能你忘记了。因为you never told me是否定句，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式，told的助动词是did，故第一空用did。根据But maybe you forgot it, sir.可知汤姆说过迟到的原因，故

10、此处用yes，表示说过。 故选C。3C 【解析】考查感叹句。这里useful dictionary中心词是dictionary，故用what a.4D【解析】试题分析：句意：迈克，下次不要再踩草坪了。对不起，我不会了。否定的祈使句给提建议，如果接受，否定回答。故选D，对不起，我不会了。5B【解析】what +adj n（U）+主+谓！故选B6C【解析】以what引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为what a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！以how引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！7C 【解析】考查反

11、义问句。前半句有seldom表示否定，故后面用is。而下面的回答故用no，表示是的。故选C。8A【解析】时态考查题。根据句子末尾的yesterday，故选助动词did帮助see构成疑问句,句意：昨天你看见公园附近发生的交通事故了吗？ 没有。9D【解析】情景交际. No, never不,从来不;No, sometimes 不,有时候; Yes, never 是的,从来不; Yes, sometimes是的,有时.句意:你从来不熬夜到午夜,是吗?根据下文,但是我认为那对我们的健康有害.可知前文为肯定回应,故选D.故选D.10C【解析】固定答语.11A【解析】试题分析：在英文中，对于人口有多少通常用

12、what来提问，回答语中人口的三分之一表示的是复数概念，故be用are，故本题选A。12B【解析】so引导的倒装句，其结构为so+助动词+主语（其中主语与上文主语不一致）表示和某某人也是这样的。故选B13A【解析】根据后文的意思，可知答案为A14B【解析】试题分析：句意：看！它一定是新的女经理。不可能是她。她刚动身去上海。在英语中表示肯定的推测常用must be，表示否定的推测常用cant be，所以选B。15A【解析】试题分析：句意：多好的消息！世界杯将在南非举行。感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可

13、数名词复数+主语+谓语，news是一个不可数名词，所以选A。16C【解析】本题考查的是反意疑问句的用法，简略问句的助动词，情态动词或be动词是根据前面陈述句来决定的，同时还要符合前否后肯，前肯后否的要求，故选第一空为has，而其回答方式要根据事实来回答，事实上是肯定的用yes 。事实上是否定的用no来回答，故选C17B【解析】试题分析：句意：Nancy，你介意关掉音乐吗？你父亲正在写报告。抱歉，我马上做。根据句意分析，故选B。18A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文nice day，可知选A。19C【解析】试题分析：句意：-他在之前从没有偷过任何东西，对吗？-不。这是他第三次被带入警察局。分析：考查反意疑问句的用法，前句为否定形式，反意部分用肯定形式，前句为现在完成时，因此运用助动词has; 通过答语的下文，体现为他已前偷过东西，因此回答用Yes.故选 C20C【解析】seldom是否定句，need在此处是行为动词，故用C。