人教高中英语重点词汇复习课件-必修一.ppt

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1、英语,配人教版,人教必修一 Units1-2,1.until until是高考重点单词,可用作连词和介词,作连词时引导时间状语从句,在各地历年的高考题中大量出现,如2008年的天津、北京、上海、四川,陕西;2007年的辽宁、天津,2006年福建、广东等高考试题中都出现了该词。另外 not.until. 句式是英语中的常见句式,也是高考命题热点。该句式具有灵活多变的特点,常以不同形式的句式出现,如置于句首构成部分倒装,用于强调句型等,是英语学习中的重点和难点,应予以特别关注。,2.as as具有连词、代词、介词和副词四种词性,所以它的组合能力较强,用法繁多,理所当然,考查角度很多,是高考命题重点

2、,每年都会出现。常见考查项目有as作为介词的用法;as用作连词,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;as用作代词引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句;as和as,such,so,the same构成的词组。预测2010年考查as引导定语从句和as词组的可能性较大,应重点掌握。,3. concern concern是高考中的高频词汇,具有动词和名词两种词性,都是易考点。通常考查角度为:(1)用作名词时与不定冠词连用,以考察冠词的形式命题;(2)concerning的义项与用法;(3)be concerned about的意思与用法;(4)as/so far as.be concerned的意思与用法

3、。 2010年的高考可能会重点考查concerned与concerning在词义和用法上的不同。,4.get ,give,set,come和go所构成的动词短语 动词和动词短语是高考必考内容,其中get ,give,set,come和go及其由它们搭配构成的动词短语几乎在每个题型中都会出现,或者直接考查,或者要求理解,如:(2008海南宁夏,全国,34),(2008浙江,14),(2008四川非延考区,2),(2008陕西,20),(2007安徽,27),(2007天津,5),(2007江苏,34)等。注意:它们可能会与时态或者非谓语动词的知识点联系起来。,5.situation,point和

4、power 二者都是大纲要求掌握的词汇,也是高考题中的高频词汇,一般考查名词词义辨析,以单项填空或完形填空的题型出现。如(2008湖北,22),(2008江西,27),(2007福建,31),(2006浙江,16)等。注意:situation 和point还有可能在定语从句中考查其作为先行词的用法。,6.状语从句中的省略现象 省略是常考特殊句式之一,其中状语从句中的省略是常用省略的七种情况之一。即:当状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中又有系动词be时,常省略从句中的主语和系动词be。如(2007海南宁夏,全国,28)。该句式经常是分析问题时需要考虑的要素之一,须熟练掌握。,7.it强调

5、句型 It 引导的强调句型结构为:“It +be 动词的一定形式 +被强调部分 + that /who 从句 ”,这一结构是高考常见句型之一。其考查形式具有多样性,考查that的使用,考查与特殊疑问词的连用,考查与定语从句、宾语从句的连用等等。如:(2008天津,8),(2008全国,20),(2008重庆,22),(2007浙江,10),(2005山东,31),(2004广东,23)等。预测2010年考查it强调句型结合特殊疑问句、定语从句和宾语从句使用的可能性较大。,8.功能 根据大纲,情境交际功能考查可划分为十大项,本单元的同意和不同意(Agreement and Disagreemen

6、t)隶属于态度(Attitudes)类别,是使用频率较高的语际功能项目,具有很强的实用性。如,(2008山东,30),(2008浙江,20)等,应熟练掌握,因为功能是学习语言的根本目的,是高考必考内容之一。,9.话题 第一单元的中心话题是“友谊”,从属于人际交往范畴,第二单元的中心话题是“世界上的英语”,从属于语言范畴。人都具有社会性,人生的各个阶段都有不同层次的友谊,如何建立、维护和加强友谊这个话题对于青少年走向成熟,步入社会,形成正确的价值观和处事原则,具有很好的启发指导意义;语言是随着时代的发展而变化的,特别是英语,第二单元的话题可以加强学生对英语语言的了解,明确其变化趋势,为英语学习打

7、开一扇窗户。所以说这两个话题都是热门话题,如(2008山东,完形),(2008重庆,完形),(2007山东,完形),(2006辽宁,完形),(2005海南宁夏。全国,完形),(2008山东,阅读B). 预测2010年高考命题以完形的形式出现可能性较大,1. adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. 使心烦;使不安 2. vt. 不理睬;忽视 adj. 无知的 n. 忽略;无知 3. vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n. 担心;关注; (利害)关系 adj. 有关的;担心的 prep. 关于 4. adj. 松的;松开的 vt. 松开 5. adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 adv. 整个

8、地;完全地;全然地 6. n. 能力;力量;权利 adj. 强有力的 7. adj. 积满灰尘的 n. 灰尘;尘埃 8. vi. 安家,定居;停留;vt. 使定居;安排;解决 n. 安顿;定居 9. vi. upset 2. ignore; ignorant; ignorance 3. concern; concerned; concerning 4. loose; loosen 5. entire; entirely 6. power; powerful 7. dusty; dust 8. settle; settlement 9. suffer; suffering; sufferer 1

9、0. highway; freeway/expressway 11. recover; recovery 12. disagree; disagreement 13. grateful 14. dislike; dislikeable 15. tip,重点短语梳理,1. up合计;加起来 2. the dog遛狗 3. down(使)镇定下来;(使)平静下来 4. be about 关心;挂念 5. go 经历;经受 6. set 记下;放下;登记 7. a of一连串的;一系列;一套 8. be about对很着迷;对十分狂热 9. on 故意 10. in to为了,答案:1. add 2

10、. walk 3. calm 4. concerned 5. through 6. down 7. series 8. crazy 9. purpose 10. order,11. to根据;按照 12. from遭受;患病 13. get/be of对厌烦 14. get with与相处;进展 15. in参加;加入 16. dusk 在黄昏时刻 17. face face 面对面地 18. pack sth. 将(东西)装箱打包 19. in love 相爱;爱上,答案 11. According 12. suffer 13. tired 14. along 15. join 16. at

11、 17. to 18. up 19. fall,重点句型再现,1. But you friend cant go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicyle. 但是你的朋友不把自行车弄干净不能走。 2.Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。本句型为形容词作状语的用法 3.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗的时候,你太大意了让它松开被车撞了。本句型为省

12、略的用法 4.I wonder if its becouse I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我才变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 5.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次如此近地看到了夜空。 6.It no pleasure looki

13、ng through these any longer because nature is one thing that must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲自体验的。,Do the following survery. Add up ypu score and see how many points you get. 做下面的调查,将你所得的分数加起来,看看你能得多少分。,【联想拓展】 add to :增加;增进 That will only add to our difficulties. 那只会增加我们的困难。 I dont want t

14、o add to your troubles. 我不想给你增加麻烦。 add up to :总数为;总计为;意味着;总而言之 The figures add up to 137. 这些数目加起来总和是一百三十七。 He made a number of criticisms, but they didnt add up to much. 他提了一些批评意见,但这些意见没有多大价值。,. 【解析】 1adding 。该题考查现在分词作伴随状语,表示其动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生,相当于and added。adding 意为“又补充说”。 2.added。A中add to意为“增加”,在句中作谓语

15、。此题考查addto,表“把加在里”, events为add的逻辑宾语,因为在add之前,故用过去分词added表被动。,【高手过招】 用add的适当形式填空 1. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. 2.There have been several new events_to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olmpic Games,But your friend cant go until

16、 he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicyle. 但是你的朋友不把自行车弄干净不能走。 【知识归纳】 notuntil 意思是“直到才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始。Until引导从句时,如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动作,则主句用肯定式;如果主句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词,则用否定形式。,【联想拓展】 It is not until +被强调的部分+ that,该句型译成汉语“直到才”,是强调形式。例如: It was not until she took off her dark glasse

17、s that I realized she was a film star. Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a film star. I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. 直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是一位电影明星。,【高手过招】单句改错: Not until his parents came back he went to bed.,【解析】 主句中“went to bed”是短暂性

18、动作,要与否定词连用。而“not until”位于句首,主句必须使用部分倒装的形式,故应改为:Not until his parents came back did he go to bed.,When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired. 他/她上次借相机时把它弄坏了,你不得不出钱让别人给修好。 【知识归纳】 get sth. done意思是“让别人做某事”或“使得某事被做”;done是过去分词作宾语补足语,与have sth. done句型用法一样。例如: W

19、e got/had the machine mended just now. 我们刚才请人把机器修好了。 The patient is going to have his temperature taken. 这个病人准备请 / 叫 / 让人量体温。,【联想拓展】 get sb./sth. doing 使某人/某事物起来 get sb. to do sth. 使/让某人做某事 get done 表被动 get作系动词,相当于be have got to 不得不,相当于have to,【高手过招】 1.根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)The teacher soon got us_. 老师很快使我们

20、思考问题。 (2)We will get a new suit_for you. 我们将很快为你订制一套新衣。 (3)She tried to get him _. 她试图使他说话。,答案: (1)thinking (2) made (3) to talk,Tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her. 告诉你和他/有关系的朋友。,【联想拓展】 show/express concern about/for 对表示关心,担心 have concern with 和有关系 have a concern in 和有利害关系 with co

21、ncern 关切地 concern oneself with/about 担心,关心 be concerned about/for/over 关心,挂念 as far as concerned 就而言,【易混辨析】concerned与concerning 这两个词的词义并不相同,用法亦有异。concerned是分词形容词,其意为“有关的”(involved);concerning是由分词转换而成的介词,其意为“关于”(relating to),【高手过招】 用concern完成句子 1.We are all _ (担心他的健康)。 2.It is reported that the pop s

22、inger _ selling drug. 据报道,那个流行歌手涉嫌贩毒。 3._ were all concerned for the childrens safety. 忧心忡忡的家长们都为孩子们的安全担忧。,【解析】 1.concerned about his health 2.is concerned with 3.The concerned parents,Are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 你是不是担心你的朋友会

23、嘲笑你,或者会不理解你目前的困境呢? 【知识归纳】 go through 经历;遭受;仔细检查;用完,做完;仔细阅读; 通过,【联想拓展】 与go有关的短语 go about 着手干;四处走动 go against 反对;违背;对不利 go over 复习;检查 go on with sth. 继续做 go without 没有而勉强应付;没有也行 go away/out 出去;离开 go after 追求 go ahead 说吧;干吧;您先请 go in for 参加(考试或比赛);喜欢(爱好) go wrong/mad 出毛病/疯了,【高手过招】用go through翻译下列句子: 1.大

24、家都对安妮(Anne)在二战中的遭遇感到震惊。 _ 2.在老师的帮助下,他去年通过了高考。 _ 3.交卷之前,你们必须仔细检查试卷。,答案:1. Everybody was shocked by what Anne went through in the Second World War.2 . With the teachers help, he went through the college entrance examination last year.3. Before handing them in, you must go through your papers carefully

25、.,9. I wonder if its becouse I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive so crazy about enerything to do with nature. 我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我才变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 【知识归纳】 此句是一个复合句型,含有if引导的宾语从句和itsthat构成的强调句型结构,此处强调because引导的原因状语从句。强调结构是:It is/was 被强调成分that-clause,除了当被强调的成分指人时,可用who(作主语)、whom

26、(作宾语)代替that外,其余情况一律用that。,【联想拓展】 强调谓语动词不用该强调句型,而应该用do/does/did动词原形。例如: I do hope you will go with us. 我真希望你能同我们一起去。,【高手过招】 对划线部分进行强调: I saw John on my way to school this moring. 1._. 2._ 3._. 4._,【答案】 1.It was I who/that saw John on my way to school this morning. 2.It was John whom /thatI saw on my

27、way to school this morning. 3.It was on my way to school that I saw John this morning. 4.It was this morning that I saw John on my way to school.,.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次如此近地看到了夜空。 【知识归纳】 如果前面是its/this is/that is句式表某人第几次做某事,后面句子时态用现

28、在完成时;如果前面是it was, 后面则用过去完成时。,【高手过招】 完成句子 1._(我上次遇见他的时候), he was working as a secretary in a big company. 2.It is the first time that_ (第一次迟到).,【解析】 1. The first time I met him 2. he has been late for school,.单词拼写 1.Please a_your daughts name to the list. 2.I s_from a bad headache after the operation

29、. 3.There is a lot of air In the l_snow. It can keep you warm. 4.What the public is c_about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find a cure for the disease in a short time. 5.The mobile phone is the most popular tool in c_ in China. 6.Air pollution is one of the problems that w

30、e cant afford to_(忽视) 7.He did that_(有意地). He wanted to help us. 8.They carried out a_(系列)of experiments to test the new drug. 9.The_(形势) in Iraq is becoming from bad to worse. 10.The police had to_(记下)all the evidence in longhand.,【答案】1.add 2.suffered 3.loose 4. concerned 5. ommunication 6.ignore 7

31、.on purpose 8.series 9. situation 10. set down,翻译句子 1.他是因为吸烟太多才得了肺癌。 2. 他的突然生病打乱了我的计划。 3. 你怎么不请人把鞋修一修? 4 那个家伙与这件事有关。 5.我们的公司因缺乏投资而日子不好过。 .,答案 1. It is because he smoked too much that he has got lung cancer. 2. His sudden illness upset my plan. 3. Why dont you get your shoes mended? 4 The fellow was

32、concerned with the matter. 5.Our business has suffered from lack of investment.,Unit2 English around the world 要点盘查,重要词汇拓展,1.include vt. 包括;包含including prep. 包括included adj. 包括在内的 2.international adj.国际的;世界的internationalism n. 国际主义 3.native n. 本地人;本国人adj. 本地的;本国的 4.modern adj. 近代的;现代的;时髦的modernize v

33、t. there is no such thing as private ownership of land. 土地是属于这个城市的,没有土地私有这样的事。,【联想拓展】 no相当于not a或者not any,所以不能说no such a thing, no such a man等。 No such person lives here. 这里没有这个人。 such位于句首时,句子须倒装,谓语动词的单复数根据其后的名词决定。Such is my hope for the future. 我对未来的希望就是这样。,【易混辨析】 such.that.和such.as的区别和用法 This is s

34、uch a difficult problem that all of us cant work it out. 该句中,that是从属连词,引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成份。 This is such a difficult problem as all of us cant work out. 该句中,as 是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语。,【高手过招】 1.Believe it or not, he was seen_ (go)upstairs just now. 2. His plan was such a good one _ (that/as) we all agree

35、d to accept .,【解析】 1.to go。 see 感官动词 主动用法有两种 see sb. do sth./see sb. doing sth.。由于是被动语态,如果主动语态中是不带to的不定式结构 如 see sb. do sth. 改成被动语态要加上 to 。 2.as. 这个句子是由as引导的限制性定语从句,它在后面的从句中充当accept的宾语; that是从属连词,引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成份。,语法专练 把下面的直接接引语转换为间接引语。 1.do you remember what your aunt told you last night?Li pings

36、father asked him. 2.what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?the teacher asked. 3. go to the front at once!the officer said to the soldiers. 4. “You must leave a note for your mother,” said Mabel, “otherwise, shell be terribly worried when youre not in at your usual time.” 5. “Ha

37、ppyn new year!”, he said. 6. She said, “What a lovely day it is!”.,语法专练答案 1.Li pings father asked him if he rememberred what his aunt had told him the night before. 2.The teacher asked what Edison had done to help the doctor operate on his mother. 3.The officer ordered the soldiers to go to the fron

38、t at once 4. Mabel told me that I must leave a note for my mother, otherwise she would be terribly worried when I was not in at my usual time. 5. He wished me a happy New Year. 6. She said what a lovely day it was.(She said that it was a lovely day.),单词拼写 1At their _ (要求),we delayed our performance.

39、 2Knowing something about different _ (文化),helps us learn a foreign language. 3He thought I had known the fact, but _ (事实上) I knew nothing about it. 4Your passport is your _(身份) card when you are in foreign country. 5Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of _(国际的) help 6Many stude

40、nts attended the lecture, i_ our mornitor. 7After the three-year war, a new g_ was founded for that country. 8I know he is not a n_ American. He was born in Germany. 9His office is tastefully furnished with m _ furniture. 10. The kilogram is the international s_ of weight,【答案】1. request 2. culture 3

41、. actually 4.identity 5.international 6.including 7.government 8. native 9. modern 10. standard,翻译句子 1. 因特网在现代生活中起着非常重要的作用。(play a part/role in) 2. 即使我们有能力,我们也不去国外度假。(even if) . 3. 你不能自己去,你会被认出来的。(recognize) 4. 一辆车朝我们学校的方向开过来。(direction) 5. 我相信那边的条件会极大地满足你的要求。(more than),翻译句子答案 1. The Internet plays

42、 a very important role/part in morden society. 2. Even if we could afford it, wouldnt go abroad for our holidays. 3. You shouldnt go (for) yourself. You will be recognized. 4. A car is coming in the direction of our school. 5. I am sure conditions over there will more than satisfy your requirements.

43、,Units 3-5,1.prefer 该词为大纲要求熟练运用的重点单词,应重点掌握其词义、分词(preferring, preferred)和常见的应用句型,高考中曾考查过prefer to do rather than do的用法。预测2010年高考会考查其基本句型。 2.disadvantage 该词为常见重点名词,是由advantage加否定前缀dis-派生出来的。重点掌握其词义,同时联想advantage,特别是take advantage of短语。 3.altitude,attitude, schedule ,insurance, view, principle, opinion

44、 这几个都是名词,极有可能以词义辨析的形式出现在单项填空或者完形填空中,如:(2008福建,32),(2005安徽,28),(2004春季招生,上海卷),(2007福建,31)。他们也是阅读理解中的高频词汇。 4.devote 这是高考命题中的重点动词,注意它的词义与用法,特别是devoteto中,to是介词,后跟名词或动名词,还有其过去分词devoted可用作形容词。该词一般考察在非谓语动词中考查,应会区别devoting和devoted。,5.care about, change ones mind, turn to, lose heart 都是非常重要的动词短语,应掌握他们的意思。对这些

45、短语的考查比较灵活,可在单项填空和完形填空中考查动词搭配,即词义辨析,又可出现在文章中,考查理解,如:(2008江苏,42),(2008全国,9),(2004海南,全国),(2004江苏,29)并且care和turn的搭配构词能力非常强,应把由其搭配构成的常见短语熟练掌握。预测2010年,还有可能以比较灵活的的方式考查。 6.insist与determine 这两个都是高考中的高频词汇,也是日常生活中常用的动词。一定要明确insist后跟陈述语气和虚拟语气的不同,一般在单项填空或者完形中考查虚拟的用法;掌握determined与determination的用法,该词一般考查其非谓语的用法。 7

46、.ever since 重点掌握ever since引导时间状语从句时,主句用现在完成时的用法,以考查时态为命题着眼点,如(2007陕西,18)和(2007山东,35)。 8.no matter 特殊疑问词,特殊疑问词ever结构 这两种结构在历年的高考命题中都会出现,可以说是直接或间接考查的重点。复习中要弄清它们引导让步状语从句的共性,还得明确“特殊疑问词ever结构”引导名词性从句的差异性;However作为一个具有轻微转折意义的副词,更是重中之重。如:(2008浙江,4),(2008辽宁,28),(2007山东,22),(2007上海春季,40),(2006山东,27),(2006广东,

47、29)等。,9.only状语/状语从句 对该结构是从倒装的命题角度进行考查的,即only强调状语或状语从句位于句首构成部分倒装的知识点。包括2009年,对该结构的考查以单项填空的形式进行。如:(2008江苏,32),(2006浙江,9)等。 10.功能 这三个单元的功能项目主要是讨论未来计划,表达祝愿,谈论过去,征求和发表意见。这几项交际功能在近几年的高考中大量出现。如:(2008江苏,22),(2008浙江,20),(2008江西,21),(2007安徽,31),(2006天津,9)等。 11.话题 这三个单元的话题分别为旅游、地震和伟人,高考对于旅游(旅行)、自然灾害及伟人(名人)的文章也

48、不算少。旅游,主要以广告体裁给出,介绍景点,吸引顾客;地震从属于自然灾害,归纳入科普文章系列中;伟人的话题则以叙事题材出现,让学生感受其人格魅力,学习自强不息的精神。这几个话题也都是高考选材的范畴,在2010年的高考中,极有可能以完形填空或阅读理解的形式出现,应多加注意。,Unit 3 Travel journal,重要词汇拓展 1.transport n. only you can _ (说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法) 2. Her father advised her _ (劝告她不要嫁给这个工人).,【答案】 1.persuade her to give up the foolish ide

49、a。 2.against marrying the worker。/ not to marry the worker.,A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 有决心的人总是努力完成工作的,而不管它有多难。 【知识归纳】 no matter how引导让步状语从句,意思为“无论多么”,how后跟形容词或副词,相当于howeveradj./adv.句式。 No matter how hard he works, he can not get a promotion. 不管他工作多努

50、力, 他就是得不到提升。 No matter how rich, one shall not live an idle life 不管一个人多么富有,都不应该过着闲散的生活。,【联想拓展】 no matter用法小结no matter作“无论”、“不管”解,用以引导表示让步的状语从句,常用在下列句型中: 句型中的No matter what (who/when etc.).分别表示“无论何事”、“无论何人”、“无论何时”等,这个从句可以置主句之前,也可以置主句之后。,由no matter + what等引导的让步状语从句。No matter后面接关系代词或关系副词引导状语从句在句中作让步状语。

51、 No matter what you do, you must be very careful.不管做什么事,你都必须非常细心。 No matter之后可用what以外的关系代词或关系副词。例如: No matter who you are (=Whoever you are), Ill never let you in.无论你是谁,我绝不让你进去。 No matter which无论哪一个 No matter which you choose(=Whichever you choose), you will be satisfied.不论你选择哪一个,你都会满意的。 No matter w

52、here无论何处;不管在哪里 No matter where I go (=Wherever I go) , I will be thinking of you. 无论我到哪里,我都会想着你。 No matter when 无论何时,不管什么时候 Ill discuss it with you no matter when you like(=whenever like). 你什么时候高兴,我愿意同你讨论这件事。 No matter how.不管如何;无论多么 No matter how hard you try(=However hard you try), you will never b

53、e successful. 不管你如何努力,你都不会成功的。, no matter +疑问词 或疑问词+后缀ever 二者都可引导让步状语从句,但后者还可以引导名词性从句,前者不可。如: No matter what happened, he would not mind. =Whatever happened, he would not mind. 不管发生什么,他不在意。 (错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what theyre given. (对)Prisoners have to eat whatever theyre given. 囚犯们只能给什么

54、吃什么。,单词拼写 1. That yellow bus t_ passengers from airport to the city. 2. His inability to speak English puts him at a d_ when he attends international conferences. 3. She is a psychology g_ of University of Pennsylvania. 4. Just believe him, he is a r_ person 5. No matter how hard we tried to p_ him,

55、 he wouldnt listen 6. Were not afraid of the heavy task and are _ (决心) to do a good job 7. Changing the thoughts of ignorant and _(顽固的)stubborn people is not the work of a single day. 8. What really pains them is the indifferent _(态度) of the authorities. 9. I have a busy work _ (日程表) next week. 10.

56、My plan for this summer is a long _ (旅行) across the country,【答案】 1 transports 2 disadvantage 3 graduate 4 reliable 5 persuade 6 determined 7 stubborn 8 attitude 9 schedule 10 journey,翻译句子 1. 我熟悉这个城镇的每个角落,因为我已在此住了近十年。 2. 我尽力说服他放弃他的计划,但他不听我的。 3.一个很难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。 4.他们坚决要和经理谈谈。 5.请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。,答案 1. I

57、am familiar with every corner of the town, because I have lived here for nearly ten years. 2. I tried hard to persuade him to give up his plan, but he wouldnt listen to me. 3. A man so difficult to please must be very hard to work with. 4. They insisted on talking with the manager. 5. Please tell us

58、 your experiences in America.,Unit .4 Earthquakes,重要词汇拓展 1.shake n 耗尽”,一般在句中作表语。,其他短语: at the end (of) 在(的)末端 by the end of 到结束时,到末尾时 come (draw) to an end= bring to an end结束, 完成, 终止 put an end to sth 结束某事,【高手过招】用end短语完成句子 1.The UN is to _(结束) the dispute between the two countries. 2.I am sure the i

59、ssue will _(结束)soon.,【答案】1.bring an end to 2. come to an end,All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。,【知识归纳】 1.all, both, each, every, everyone, everything, always, whole, wholly, entirely, altogether等具有总括意义的词后跟否定词not连用时,一般都表示部分否定,其中all, both, each, every无论在not之前还是之后,都表达部分否定。 2.如果句子中出现下列词或短语则该句为全否定:none

60、ofn/pro. ;neithern./pro.;non.;nothing;nobody;neither;never;nowhere;neithernor等。,【高手过招】完成句子 1.We couldnt eat in a restaurant because _(我们大家身上都没带钱) . 2._ (并非所有的蚂蚁)go out for the food.,【答案】1.none of us had money on/with us 2.Not all of the ants,单词拼写 1. Our house s_ when a train passes. 2A great many bu

61、ildings were d_ in the earthquake and many people became homeless. 3. Dont leave the lights on it wastes e_ . 4. His death came as a great s_ to us all. 5. I had the h_ of meeting the Present and Mrs. Clinton. 6. Twenty people died or _ (受伤) in the terrible accident. 7. Many men were _ (掩埋) undergro

62、und because of the serious accident. 8. It has been raining for two weeks, completely _ (毁坏) our holiday. 9. People began to wonder how long the _ (灾难) would last. 10. The _(救援) team was composed of 5 experts.,【答案】1.shakes 2. destroyed 3. energy 4. shock 5. honour 6.injured 7. buried 8. ruining 9. d

63、isaster 10. rescue,句型转换 1. We dont have much time, so we must start without delay. Because the time is limited, we _ _ _ _ . 2. All hope was not lost. _ _ hope was lost. 3. There is a huge lake to the north of our city. There is a huge lake our city. 4.The world seemed to be the end of life when the earthquake happened. _ the world wa

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