2012年全国医学博士外语统一考试试题参考答案及解析( 附听力原文)

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12、tylawmakerHolgerApfelsxenophobic(幼)commentsaboutslatesubsidizedOrientalmega-fainilies1atfirstwetulatelyimaiticized.EveryfourthGermanharborsanti-foreignersentimeis.*DWquotesMiriamGruss,aFreeDemociaticPartypmliamentaiian.Right-wingextremismisclearlyrootedinthemiddleofsociety.Illnotamino(phenomenon.The

13、GermangovetnmaitinitiatedaspecialyouthforDemocracyandToleranceproaniinJanuaiy2007aspartofitstoleiance-buildingefforts.WhileitisnotdearhowmanyChinesemigrantswillultimatelysettleinthenewGermanCliinalovvn,developershopetlieprojectwillincreaseGermanunderstandingforChinaandChineseculture.66Ifsetupaccordi

14、ngtothepassage.tl)enewGennanChinatownwillprobablybeA. arivaltotheChinatownsofSanFranciscoandNewYorkB. mainlymadeofpagodasandTaiChipaiksC. locatediiithenorthsuburbsofBerlinD. thebiggestoneinGermany67. WhenhesaysthatyoucannotbuildasyntheticCliinalowuLangmeansA. therealimportedgoodsmadeinChinaB. theaut

15、iioritativepamissionfortheprojectC. theimpoitanceoftlelocationforaCliiiiatowiD. theaiuhetilicenviroomenitoexperienceChineseculture68. BymentioningthepopulationofChinesemigrantsinGermany,theauthormostprobablymeansthatA. itistoolatetobuildaChinatownB.itistlieirdesiretosaveaCliinatownC.itishnportaiMtoc

16、reatejobsfathemD.itisnecessarytohaveaChinatownthere69. Accordingtothepassage,GermanantiforeignerextremismA. canseedthenewcommunitywithhatredB. couldbeanobstacletotlicprojectC. willabsolutelykilltheplanD. isgrowingforthescheme70. Themessagefiointheplanisclear:A.tobuildanewcommunityBtofightagainstrigl

17、it-wmgextremisniC. topromotemoreculturalunderstandingD. toincreaseChinesesundertaiKiingofGermanyPassageThreeTheAmencanresearchunivetityisaremarkableinstitution,longasourceofadmirationandwonder.Theidyllic(田园i制9).wocxledcampuses,thediversitymndenergyofthestudentpopulations,and.mostofall,thesheervolume

18、ofpublicandprivateresoiacesavailabletonmthem,havemadethemtheenvyofthewoeId.Seenfromtlieinside,however,eveiythingisnotquitesorosy.Settingasidethehabitualcomplexityofmedicalschoolswhichhaveseparatehealthcareandfinanceissues,diestructureoftheseinstitutia恰isstraiglitfonrdandconsistentThebedrockofeachuni

19、versityisasystemofdiscipline-specificdepartments.Thestrengthofthesedepartmentsdetenuinesdiesuccessandprestigeoftheinstituliciiasawhole.Thisstnictureraisesafewobviousquestions.Oneistherelevanceofthedepartmentbasedsbiictiiretothewayscientificresearchisdone.(淘宝ID:考博助理提供QQ:539371004另出答最新医学考语视频)Ma)iyargu

20、etliatmahostofareasrangingfromcomputationalbiologyandmataialssciencetopharmacologyandclimatescience-muchoflhemostunportantresearchisnowintodisciplinaryinnatme.Andtliereisasensetliat.notwitlistaiulingyearsofeffortstoadapttothischangebycncoinagin呂interdisciplinarycollaboration,thedepaitmentbasedstnict

21、ineoftheuniversityisesseirtiallyatoddswitlisuchcollaboration.Asecondsetofissuessunoundstlicalmoststaticnatureofthedepartmentalsystem.Inacountrywhereniostthingsarchighlyfluidthefieldscoveredbydepartmentsaswellasthepeekingorder)betweenthem.haveremainedlargelyunchangedformanyyearA$peopleandmoneyhaveflo

22、wed,particularlyovertlKpasttwentyyearstothesouthandthesouthwest,lhestrongestUSuniveisitiesanddepartmentsreniamembeddedinthenatlieastandinCalifornia.LeaguetablesdrawnupbytheNationalAcademyofSciencesandothersshowlittlemovanaitintliispeckingoedcr5cvaioverseveraldecades.Another,perhapsmorecontentious,is

23、sueconcernstherelevanceofthemodemresearchuniversitytotheconununityitservesTheestablishedmode!wliatcvcrelseitsstrengthsandweaknesses.reflectsthedesireofthemiddleclassesforundergraduatetrainingthatpreparestheirof$priiigforastablecareer.Butlxwdoesitseiveasocietyinwhichpeoplemayhavetoretiaiiiandrecreate

24、theircareersduougliouttlieiradultlives?71. ThepassagebeginswitlithepresentationoftheAineiicaiiresearchuniversityA.inauniquewayBinajealousloneC.intheeyesofoutsidersD.outofpersonaladmiration72. Thetrnditioiia)modeloftheUSresearchuniversityA. determinesthecomplexityofthesingle-disciplinedqjartmaitB. is

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