《高考单词拼写专题》PPT课件.ppt

《《高考单词拼写专题》PPT课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《高考单词拼写专题》PPT课件.ppt（31页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、welcome,1. listening (听力)30% 2. multiple choices(单项选择)15% 3. close test (完形填空)30% 4. reading comprehension(阅读理解)40% 5. proof reading (短文改错)10% 6. writing(书面表达)25%,1.multiple choices (单项选择)20% 2. close test(完形填空)30% 3. reading comprehension(阅读理解)50% 4. vocabulary(词汇)10% 5. proof reading(短文改错)10% 6. w

2、riting(书面表达)30%,2004 高考题型,2005高考题型,vocabulary in NMET 1996-2000,76. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other (亚洲)countries. 77. We aim at (质量)rather than quantity. 78. The National Games were well (组织). 79. Does Radio Beijing (播送)the news every hour on the air? 80. Several new railways are under (建设)

3、in China. 81. The students were listening to the teacher (专心). 82. We finally (说服)the peasant to send his daughter to school. 83. Children are (好奇)about everything around them. 84. Shes bought some (衣料)to make herself a dress. 85. The (政府)will build more houses for the people. (96),Asian,quality,org

4、anized/organised,broadcast,construction,attentively,persuaded,curious,material(s)/cloth,government,76. I am pleased that he gladly （接受） our invitation. 77. A soldiers duty is to （服从） orders. 78. Some people work better under （压力）. 79. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more （舒服）. 80

5、. The patient kept （咳嗽） all night. 81. Weve got to be （实际） and buy only what we need. 82. The artist held an （展览） of his works last month. 83. We gave our classroom a （彻底）cleaning before the National Day. 84. Parents should help their children to form good （习惯）. 85. All the boys were standing up （笔直

6、）.,accepted,obey,pressure,comfortably,coughing,practical/realistic,exhibition,thorough,habits,straight,(97),76.Ill go and see you next （星期六）. 77.Bill has a large collection of （外国）stamps. 78.Do you think （游泳）is allowed in the canal? 79.The book is （翻译）from Russian. 80.All countries, big or small, sh

7、ould be （平等）. 81.Theyre busy （准备）to go on holiday. 82.Dont be frightened by the television camera. Just speak （自然地）. 83.What will the （天气）be like tomorrow? 84.Their ofice is on the （第九）floor. 85.A fence at the back of the garden （分开）us from the neighbors.,Saturday,foreign,swimming,translated,equal,p

8、reparing,naturally,weather,ninth,separated/separates,(98),76.Dont (浪费) your money on silly things . 77.The wind turned my (伞)inside out. 78.I (认出) Mike the moment I saw him 79. Do you know the (平均) monthly rainfall in this area? 80. Sleep is (必要) to health . 81 This bus can carry 60 (乘客). 82. Fifty

9、years ago, Chairman Mao (宣告) the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. 83. She looks (面熟)to me ,but I dont remember her name . 84. what is the best-known chain of fast-food (餐馆) in the world? 85. They lived in London until quite (最近) .,waste,umbrella,recognized,average,necessary,passengers,decl

10、ared/announced,restaurants,recently / lately,(99),familiar,76. That flying school graduates a hundred (飞行员) every year. 77. Tom is (在楼上) . Go and find him yourself. 78. This plant is found in the (南部)parts of the country. 79. I must (道歉)for not having been able to write to you sooner. 80.Two hundred

11、 (被盗的) bicycles were returned to their owners last month. 81. When I got home after the holiday there were a lot of (留言)in my phone. 82. speaking(一般说来), parents care more about their childrens health than about their own. 83. I cant tell one from the other because they are only (细微) different. 84. T

12、here has been a 50% growth in the (市场) for personal computers. 85. Thank you for (提供) to help, but I can manage it myself.,pilots,upstairs,southern,apologise / apologize,stolen,messages,Generally,(2000),slightly,market,offering,年份,词类,名词(n.),Examples: With the help of his friends, he has made good p

13、in his study of English. We have a medical e every year to make sure that we are healthy enough. How many c are there in the world? -seven.,progress,examination,continents,所考到的名词的特点,1.不可数名词(uc.) advice information furniture fun progress knowledge weather. wealth.等 2. 单数/复数 (-s/ -es) 3.容易拼写错误的名词： pro

14、nunciation explanation environment government decision exhibition; description magazine medicine; organization restaurant beginning等,大纲要求掌握的拼写较复杂的名词： agriculture adventure composition construction congratulation dictionary education examination experience generation handkerchief marriage instruction

15、 librarian majority nationality neighbor strength population university satisfaction technique merchant 等,5. 一些专有名词: (1.) 四季与十二月份: spring summer autumn winter January February March April; May June July August September October November December (2.)星期: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Satur

16、day Sunday,(3.)学科科目: biology mathematics chemistry physics politics history geography (4.)洲名,国家和人名: Asia(n) Africa(n) Europe(ean) America(n) Oceania(n) Canada; Canadian Australia(n) German(y),4. Grandfathers, fathers and sons belong to three different g . 5. Before they moved into the new houses, th

17、ey threw away all the old f . 6. - Excuse me. Whats the h of the hill? - Its about 500 meters high. 7. In which d are you going, north or south? 8. The drug had an immediate e on the pain and soon she fell asleep. 9. I would not go to London just for the p of buying a new hat.,generations,furniture,

18、height,direction,effect,more exercises,purpose,动词(v.),examples: 1.All those waste products are p the rivers. 2. We s the good ones from the bad ones. 3. The letter is too long. Can you s it a little? 4. What is the breakfast s in this hotel? 5. The fish have very sharp teeth; they can eat a person i

19、n two minutes, l only the bones.,separated/ separate,shorten,served,leaving,polluting,所考到的动词的特点,a.现在时: 第三人称单数的变化(-s),b.过去时/完成时: 元音加重读闭音节结尾的应双写尾字母(refer; prefer; occur; regret; admit;等),2.语态: 主动语态与被动语态, 注意掌握不规则变化的过去分词(broadcast; burst; forbid; steal; tear; bring; buy; strike; put;等),1.时态,3. 非谓语动词: (i

20、ng; -ed;) 以及过去分词的不规则变化,more exercises,6. Sorry to i you, but your mother is waiting outside. 7. They were good neighbors and never q with each others. 8. -Do you know where your father is, little boy? - In the garden, w the flowers. 9. The professor was i to give a lecture in the university.,interru

21、pt,quarel(l)ed,watering,invited,形容词(adj.),examples: 1. Being kind and knowledgeable, the new teacher soon became p among the students. 2. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained s . 3. It was quite b to do the same things again and again all da

22、y long without a change.,popular,silent,boring,所考到的形容词的特点,1. 要注意以-ed(形容人); 和以-ing(形容物) 结尾的形容词的区别. disappointed /-ing interested /-ing; excited /-ing satisfied /-ying; terrified /-ying worried /-ying; moved /-ing astonished /-ing encouraged/-ing frightened/ -ing等 2.一些以-ly 结尾的形容词: friendly lovely live

23、ly likely 等.,3. 系动词(link verb.)和be 动词后+adj. seem like sound smell remain feel taste become get turn 等. 4.一些adj.的固定搭配: be anxious about be popular with be content with be pleased with 等. 5.要注意adj. 比较级与最高级的用法 6.一些由过去分词转化过来的,用来修饰名词的(通常以-ed结尾): experienced deserted detailed determined limited unknown等,7

24、. 大纲要求掌握的拼写较复杂的形容词(adj.) attractive comfortable common convenient dangerous delicious difficult downstairs opposite excellent extreme favorite familiar frequent immediate impossible important international valuable particular scientific separate straight technical necessary ordinary expensive等,more

25、exercises,4. A lot of people died in the traffic accident, i the driver. 5. She was f to look down from the top of the tall building. 6. The Chinese diet is considered to be the h in the world. 7. We cant work together any more; I think its time we went our s ways, that is, apart. 8. The food in the

26、 restaurant is so d that we often eat there.,including,frightened,healthiest,separate,delicious,副词(adv.),1. Do it now. O it will be too late. 2. Bob p stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first. 3. I was late in getting to the station, but f the train was late , too. 4. Years ago the

27、crossing of the Atlantic took weeks, n , we can do it in a few hours,Otherwise,politely,fortunately,nowadays,所考到的副词的特点,1. 要注意那些由形容词转化过来的不去-e的副词: immediately rudely politely extremely lately separately entirely completely fortunately 2. 可单独使用或放在句首的副词: (1.)表转折: however otherwise (2.)表因果: therefore con

28、sequently (3.)表递进: furthermore moreover besides (4.)表时间: recently lately nowadays,3. 注意副词的比较级和最高级的用法 4. 大纲要求的一些拼写较复杂的副（adv.） (un)usually suddenly regularly (un)successfully particularly especially personally generally probably perfectly naturally frequently conveniently comfortably gradually等,more e

29、xercises,5. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c . 6. I love the country , e in spring. 7. Although they are twins, they are c different. 8. The mother was waiting a for news about her daughter who had been missing for a whole day.,comfortably,especially,completely,anxiously,数词

30、（num.）,高考词汇部分考的数词较少，只有在98年的时候考到过一次对于数词，需要记住一些不规则变化的序数词： first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth fortieth,how to deal with vocabulary,1. understand the meaning of each sentence. 2.try to find out the word from the context (上下文，语境)of the sentence. 3. guess the Chinese meaning fr

31、om the key words in the sentence. 3. make sure what part of speech (词性)of each word. 4. then following the advice we have learned in the former part of this class.,vocabulary (10%),1. If I followed his a ,I wouldnt have made that mistake. 2. The Summer Palace a lots of visitors from all over the wor

32、ld each month. 3. Her face always turns red when speaking in public for shes a s girl. 4. You should drive c when its snowing. 5. Such a word was f to everyone of us, so we all used it well.,advice,attracts,shy,carefully,familiar,6. Its your birthday today? C . 7. I an not so sure about his n ,but f

33、rom his spoken English, he may be an American. 8. There are many shirts in our shop and you can choose a s size here. 9. The company will e more workers when its busy. 10. This old photo often r me of my childhood.,nationality,suitable,employ,reminds,Congratulations,Fill in the blanks with proper wo

34、rds,I was having dinner at a r when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers o . years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a g salary, h , he always borrows money from his f and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. W he was eating, I asked him to l me twenty pounds. To my s , he gave me the money i . “I have never borrowed any money from you,” Tony said, “so now you can p for my dinner.,restaurant,office,good,however,friends,While,lend,surprise,immediately,pay,