青少版新概念1B_unit_39ke_what_a_surprise

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1、Unit 20 What a surprise!surprisespraiz 名词 n.1.1.惊奇惊奇,诧异诧异 2.2.使人惊讶的事使人惊讶的事,意外的事意外的事 3.3.突然袭击突然袭击 What a surprise!What a surprise!好一个意外呀！好一个意外呀！What a+What a+名词名词 惯用感叹句，惯用感叹句，表示吃惊。（表示吃惊。（What a speed!What a speed!）What a(cute)baby!What a(cute)dog!热身活动（复习）复习时间表达法复习时间表达法 7:30 8:15 8:45 9:00 直接法：直接法：间接法

2、：间接法：past .点过点过分分 (o分钟分钟30)to 差差分到分到点点 (30分钟分钟60)past分钟数不超分钟数不超过过30分分half pastto分钟数分钟数超过超过30分分 oclock oclock 用基数词用基数词+oclock来表示来表示整点整点可以省略。可以省略。8:0010:00eight oclockten(oclock)2:0011:008:00.如果分钟数少于30分钟，可用分钟分钟 +past+past+钟点钟点表示，其中past意思是“过”。4:20 twenty past four 8:01 one past eighthalf past当分钟数是当分钟数是

3、时，可用名词时，可用名词half past（一半）表示。（一半）表示。3:309:30half past ninehalf past three6:3010:3012:30 如果分钟数多于如果分钟数多于30分钟，可用分钟，可用to，意思是意思是“差差分到分到点点”。8:35 twenty-five to nine 7:55 five to eight 10:50 11:59 1:52a quarter to/past.点三刻点三刻/一刻一刻当分钟数是15分钟时，可用名词quarter（一刻钟）表示。其中past意思是“过”；to意思是“差”。a quarter to five7:155:15

4、4:45a quarter past five 12:15 a quarter past seven a quarter to seven 6:4511:45也可以 直接按顺序说（直接法）11:05 eleven-o-five 6:40 six forty Now,Whats the time?上午,可在时间后加上am或a.m.。thirteen past six a.m.下午，可 在时间后加上pm或p.m.。four oclock p.m.（下午四点）Time6.look for v.寻找寻找7.next adj.下一个下一个2.talk v.谈话谈话1.lesson n.课课3.find

5、v.找到，发现找到，发现4.bye int.5.When adv.什么时候什么时候Goodbye8.surprise n.惊奇，意外惊奇，意外9.a quarter n.一刻钟一刻钟grammar 1.你好吗？你好吗？How are you?2.很高兴和你说话。很高兴和你说话。Nice to speak to you.3.路西的音乐课在六点半路西的音乐课在六点半.Its Lucys music lesson at half past six.4.很抱歉我现在不能说了。很抱歉我现在不能说了。Im sorry,but I cant talk now.look fornextwhenbyefindq

6、uartertalkhalf paselessonspurise看谁读得快！看谁读得快！listen to the dialogue Questions:Whats the matter with Lucy?What is the time now?What time is it now?Whos that?Whats the problem?Hello,Linda!Nice to _ to you!How are you?And _ is Ken?Karen:speak Howspeak：说话Jay is speaking at school.演讲I can speak English.说某

7、种语言和某人说话 speak to sb.Nice to speak to you-在电话里问候某人的习惯用语在电话里问候某人的习惯用语How +be动词动词+主语主语某人怎么样了某人怎么样了?How _ you?How _ she?How _ he?How are you?How is Ken?-朋友和朋友和熟人之间开始谈话前的惯用语。熟人之间开始谈话前的惯用语。（Nice to meet you）询问某人的身体情况用疑问副词询问某人的身体情况用疑问副词“How”回答回答：Im fine.Im OK.Im very well.Im sad.Im happy.Im busy.Im hot.Im

8、 cold.How are you?How are they?How are Lucy and Lily?How is he?How is she?How is Ken?Yes,Im very busy,too.Its Lucys music lesson at half past six.Im sorry,but I cant talk now.Karen:busy忙的，忙碌的at half past six在某一时刻用在某一时刻用at At a quarter to eleventalk谈话；说话；交谈谈话；说话；交谈 Come on,Lucy!Your music lesson is a

9、t half past six,and its a quarter to six now!Whats the problem?I cant find my music book.Karen:Lucy:Whats the problem?怎么了？出什么事了怎么了？出什么事了？1.Whats the problem?=Whats the matter?=Whats wrong?你怎么了？出什么事了？问题是什么？你怎么了？出什么事了？问题是什么？find 找到，发现找到，发现Oh dear!Im sorry,Linda.I must go!Can I call you at half past ni

10、ne?Mum!I must find my book!Karen:Lucy:Can I call you at half past nine?我我九点半再打给你可以吗？九点半再打给你可以吗？call 给某人打电话给某人打电话 call sb.给某人打电话给某人打电话 give sb.a call 给某人打电话给某人打电话must 必须（情态动词）必须（情态动词）后接动词原形后接动词原形 must do sth.用法：用法：一、表一、表“必须必须”。You must talk to them about their study.你必须同他们谈关于他们学习的事。你必须同他们谈关于他们学习的事。二二

11、.在否定结构中表在否定结构中表不许不许。You mustnt leave here.你不能离开这儿。你不能离开这儿。三三.表表坚定的建议坚定的建议。You must come and see us as soon as you getTo Shanghai.一到上海你得马上来看我们。一到上海你得马上来看我们。四四.表表推测推测，暗含有很大的可能性，用在肯定句。，暗含有很大的可能性，用在肯定句。He must be ill.He looks so pale.他肯定是病了他肯定是病了。他的脸色那么苍白。他的脸色那么苍白。否定形式否定形式 mustnt 一定不一定不要，不能要，不能 e.g.You

12、mustnt leave here.你不能离开这儿。你不能离开这儿。一般疑问句：将一般疑问句：将must提到句首提到句首 Must I clean the classroom now?我必须现在我必须现在打扫教室吗？打扫教室吗？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,you must.是的是的。否定回答：否定回答：No,you neednt.不必现在打扫。（不必现在打扫。（No,you dont have to.）Karen:Thanks,Linda.Bye!Now,Lucy,look in your schoolbag.Lucy:It isnt there.Karen:Are you sure?Lucy

13、:Yes,Mum.Look!Lucy:Oh!Here it is!Karen:What a surprise!Please hurry up,Lucy!Its six oclock.Lucy:Its OK,Mum.Im ready.Can we go now,please?at与具体的时刻具体的时刻连用：at a quarter to，at 7 oclock on+具体的某一天具体的某一天 on Sunday,on Monday morning in+月份月份/季节季节/年份年份。in june,in summer,in 2005Hello,Linda!Nice to _ to you!How

14、 are you?And _ is Ken?Karen:speak HowNice to speak to you-在电话里问候某在电话里问候某人的习惯用语人的习惯用语Yes,Im very busy,too.Its Lucys music lesson at half past six.Im sorry,but I cant talk now.Karen:Karen:Come on,Lcuy!Your music lesson is at half past six,and its a quarter to six now!whats the problem?Lucy:I cant find

15、 my music book.Karen:Oh dear!Im sorry,Linda.I must go!Can I call you at half past nine?Lucy:Mum!I must find my book!Karen:Thanks,Linda.Bye!Now,Lucy,look in your schoolbag.Lucy:It isnt there.Karen:Are you sure?Lucy:Yes,Mum.Look!Lucy:Oh!Here it is!Karen:What a surprise!Please hurry up,Lucy!Its six ocl

16、ock.Lucy:Its OK,Mum.Im ready.Can we go now,please?根据课文回答下列问题根据课文回答下列问题1.When is Lucys music lesson?2.Is Lucys music lesson at a quarter to six?3.Whats the matter with Lucy?4.What time is Lucys music lesson?5.What time is it now?6.Must Lucy find her book?改错改错1.There are any books on the shelf.2.Her m

17、usic lesson is in half past six.3.Its half to six now.Hurry up.4.I must finding my book.some at past find汉译英汉译英我现在很忙。我现在很忙。Im very busy now.2.你现在忙吗？你现在忙吗？Are you busy now?3.我十一点半再打给你好吗？我十一点半再打给你好吗？Can I call you at half past eleven?用间接法表达下列时间用间接法表达下列时间 12:15 12:30 12:45 12:00 half past eleven ten to two five past three eight oclock Homework 1.lesson39课文课文1+1 2.背诵课文背诵课文 3.用间接法写出下列时间用间接法写出下列时间 9:00 ，9：15，9:30，10：00 8:45，