这里形容词是对人的品质.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Grammar,Change the following sentences,1. Jim took the homeless cat to the Animals Center. 2. Sam ate up the whole cake himself.,(selfish),(kind),Its kind of Jim to take the homeless cat to the Animals Center.,Its selfish of Sam to eat up the whole cake himself.,It is +a. + of sb. to do sth.,

2、3. Mary told her teacher that a mistake in her paper hadnt been found out. 4. Tom seldom changes his mind.,(honest),(stubborn),Its honest of Mary to tell her teacher that a mistake in her paper hadnt been found out.,Its stubborn of Tom not to change his mind.,We use “It is +a. + of sb. to do sth.” t

3、o express what we think of sb.s action.,加上主语，仿照以上例子补全句子It is +adj.+ of sb.+ to do sth.,加上主语，仿照以上例子补全句子S(主语)+be+ adj. + to do sth.,Its very silly of you to make such a mistake. Its creative of you to think of the idea. Its impossible for you to finish the task today. Its not easy for you to be a top

4、student in such a short time.,It is + a. + of sb. + to do sth.,It is + a. + for sb. + to do sth.,S+be + adj. +enough + to do sth.,We use this pattern to describe a persons personality and ability.,Andy is energetic enough to be a leader. Amy is outgoing enough to make friends. Kitty is creative enou

5、gh to be an artist. Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.,sb. / sth. + a. + enough + to do sth.,Exercises三种基本句型的相互转换,Pay attention to,1) Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. = Sb. is + adj. + to do sth. 2) Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth. = Its + adj. + that clause It is + adj. + to

6、do sth. To do sth./ Doing sth. is + adj. 3) Sbe +adj. +enough + to do sth.,e.g. It is kind of you to help me. =You are kind to help me. It is important for us to learn English. =To learn English is important for us.,It is kind of you to help me with my work. _ It is good for you to take this medicin

7、e. _,你在工作上帮助我真是太好了。,服这种药对你是有好处的。,I. 翻译,III. Choose of or for to complete the following sentences,It is very kind_ you to lend me your bike.,It is wrong _ us not to hand in our homework on time.,It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others.,It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance betwee

8、n their homework and hobbies.,It is easy _Lily to solve the problem.,of,for,of,of,for,. 选择,It is not good _ (of, for) you to read in the sun. It is typical _ (of, for) Simon to make such a mess. It is necessary _ (of, for ) them to support and help each other during the event.,for,of,for,VI. Correct

9、 the mistake in each sentence Thats very interesting to play computer games. 2. Its useful for we to learn English well . 3. Its careless for him to lose the key. 4. Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone. 5. Suzy is humourous enough that make us laugh.,Thats Its,we us,for of,that t

10、o,enough easy-going easy-going enough,.改错,Sandy is enough patient to wait for us for two hours. Dont worry. We have food enough to eat. The stars are not near enough to see them.,_ patient enough,_ enough food,_ 去them,VI. Read and correct:,He is enough old to go to school . My teacher is enough pati

11、ent to help me . I have books enough to give every student. Kitty is enough full and can eat nothing .,to be + adj .+ enough + to do v + enough + n . (enough) + to do,old enough,patient enough,enough books,full enough,VI. Change the following sentences without change their meaning,Kitty dances for t

12、wo hours every day. She is active. (同义句) _ _ _ Kitty _ _ for two hours every day.,2. Its impossible that we spend too much time on hobbies. (同义句) Its _ _ _ _ spend too much time on hobbies.,Its active of to dance,impossible for us to,Pay attention to differences among : tooto; enough to; sothat and

13、the exchanges.,3.Amy is so outgoing that she can make friends easily. Amy is _ _ _ _ friends easily.,outgoing enough to make,Our teachers are _ _ _ they spend a lot of time explaining things to us.,4.Our teachers are patient enough to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.,so patient that,enou

14、gh必须置于所修饰的形容词之后 enough to可以与so that 互换,. 同义句改写,Andy is too weak to carry the big box. Andy is _ _ _ to carry the big box. Andy is _ _ _she_ carry the big box.,not strong enough,so weak that,cant,David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. David is _ _ _ _ his parents many questio

15、ns every day. Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites. Kitty is _ _ _ she _ _ all kinds of kites.,curious enough to,ask,so clever that,can make,Its very kind of you to tell me this news. You are _ _ to tell me this news.,kind enough,II. Can you say the sentences in another way? 1.Kate is l

16、ucky enough to win the competition. Kate is so lucky that she can win the competition. 2.Tom is energetic enough to play football for three hours. Tom is so energetic that he can play football three hours. 3.Bill is not strong enough to lift the heavy box. Bill is too weak to lift the heavy box.,. 同

17、义句改写,My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others. It is very _ _ my sister _ _ care of others.,kind of to take,They are very generous to give each of us a gift. It is _ _ them _ _each of us a gift.,generous of to give,Donating money for the elderly is very meaningful for us. It is _ _ u

18、s_ _money to the elderly. It is very important for us to pay attention to every detail. _ attention to every detail is very important for us.,meaningful for to donate,Paying,1._ thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. 2.It is clever of Amy_ the birthday cards. 3.It is wise_ Suzy to bring balloons

19、 of all colors . 4.It is _ of Sandy_ each of us two presents. 5.It is_ of Eddie_the whole birthday cake. 6. It is kind of your mum and dad_this party for us.,Millie and Daniel are having a birthday party together at Daniels home.What are they talking about?,generous it is of selfish to eat to give t

20、o make to organize,It is,to make,of,generous,to eat,selfish,to give,to organize,3. 比利能想出这么多好点子真是富有创造性。 ideas. _with so many good,II. Translation: 你把报纸拿给我真是太好了。me the newspaper.,Its nice/kind of you to,2. 你的父母亲为我们组织这个晚会真是考虑周到。 _ this party for us.,Its thoughtful of your parents to organize,Its creati

21、ve of Billy to come up,4. 对他来说要解决这个问题是很困难的。 Its _ problem. 5.她没有犯任何错误真是太细心了。 Its _ any mistakes.,difficult for him to solve the,careful of her not to make,8. 学英语对于我们来说是很重要的. _ learn English.,?,Its + adj. + of/for + sb. + (not) to do sth.,9. 对于学生们来说每个星期都进行测验是没有必要的。 _ tests every week.,7. 她不想到别人真是自私。

22、_ others.,Its selfish of her not to think of,Its typical of Simon to make,Its important for us to,Its unnecessary for students to have,6.西蒙总是把东西弄得一团糟. _ such a mess.,too + adj. + to do sth. 1). “太而不能”, 2). 否定意义 3). 形容词后面跟不定式. The boy is too young to join the army. adj. + enough to do sth. 1). “足够 以致

23、于能够”, 2). 肯定意义 3). enough在这作副词,修饰形容词时要后置, 其后也跟不 定式. The boy is not old enough to join the army. so + adj.+ that -clause 1). “如此以致于能够” 2). 肯定意义 3). 形容词后面跟表示结果的状语从句. The boy is so young that he cant join the army.,Notice 用 enough to 和 sothat 代替 tooto 时, 要用否定句形式. 同时, enough所在句中的形容词要用原句中形容词的反义词. e.g. Th

24、e room is too small to hold so many people. = The room is not big enough to hold so many people. = The room is so small that it cant hold so many people.,III. Talk about the topics below 1.Mark can design the school newsletter. (creative) 2.Leo can complete all his homework on time. (hard-working) 3

25、.Sally can solve this difficult problem. (intelligent) 4.Sam can make a speech in front of the whole school. (confident) 5.Simon couldnt catch a fish. (impatient),Sb. is tooto/enough to/so that-clause.,D. different parts of a sentence,This old man is stubborn. We need to hire three more workers in t

26、wo days. It is an old red car.,subject,predicate,predicative,object,adverbial,attributive,Read and complete part C1 (page 12) 1.Amy wants to travel around the world. a. predicate b. predicative c. adverbial. 2.An energetic person has lots of energy. a. direct object b. indirect object c. predicate 3

27、.Peter always buys his friends nice gifts. a. indirect object b. subject c. direct object 4.Sandy has her black hair in a ponytail. a. predicative b. adverbial c. attributive,5.Simon loves playing football. a. predicate b. subject c. adverbial 6. Suzy looks tired. a. predicative b. adverbial c. direct object 7. Kitty dances every day. a. predicate b. predicative c. adverbial 8. Andy bought Millie an ice cream. a. indirect object b. predicative c. direct object,