高考英语漫画类作文讲解.ppt

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1、之,英语漫画作文 ( 议论 ),攻略,2013年高考英语考试说明： 要求考生根据所给情景用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、方位、关系、内容、数据等；提供情景的形式如图表、图画、提纲、信函、短文等。考生应能： （1）根据特定的语境准确使用英语语法，选用恰当的词汇； （2）使用一定的句型、词汇、清楚、连贯地传递信息和表达自己的思想。 说明：看图作文的“图”不局限于某一类型的图，如漫画、广告画，也包括其他图画、照片等情景材料。考生们可根据情景图示的寓意、内容或情节线索，传递信息和表达自己的思想。作文应覆盖提示的要点，但避免仅根据提示文字做简单翻译。,江苏近三年高考命题特

2、点 的回顾与分析书面表达,(2011)下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。 你的短文应包含以下内容： 描述照片内容，如情景、人物、动作，等等； 结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想； 举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。 注意： 1.可参照图中文字及下面文章 开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。 2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好， 不计入总词数。 3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校 和本人姓名。,(2012). 生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张。请 你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英文报“Happy T

3、eens”专栏投稿。,(2013). 请根据你对以下两幅图的理解, 以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题, 用英语写一篇作文。,参考词汇: banner (横幅)，stump (树桩) 你的作文应包括以下内容: 1. 简要描述两幅图的内容; 2. 概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解; 3. 举例说明两幅图对你的启示。,How to write an argumentation about cartoons successfully ?,简要描述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的想法。,Difficulties?,1. 读图 2. 解意 3. 谋篇,i

4、nterpret picture,dig implied meaning,plan a composition,读图,1. 漫画的题目 眼睛 2. 漫画的画面 细节 3. 漫画的文字 观点 4. 漫画的夸张 寓意,解意,注意: 文字说明部分往往含有重要信息(clues)， 切记要认真阅读！,简要描述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的想法。,解意,1. 辨明褒贬，找准角度,夸奖褒扬 or 批评讽喻？,个体描述性语言,解意,. 联系生活,3. 发表观点,整体概括性语言 （反映社会现象）,带来的后果 及建议,谋篇,3 parts: describe the picture interpr

5、et its implied meaning (寓意)or point out its implications（暗示） in our life give your opinions/suggestions,Part 1 Describe the picture,The picture (above) is about/shows In the picture, there are/is /(are) /is doing In the picture, we can see As is shown/indicated/seen in the picture, As we can see in

6、the picture, ,with the details and for the theme,Part 2 Interpret the picture,It seems very ridiculous ridikjuls thatHowever, this kind of story is performed everywhere. The picture shows / indicates an interesting phenomenon. The picture is the exact reflection of Nowadays, it is a common phenomeno

7、n that This is a satirical stirikl (讽刺的) cartoon which describes vividly a kind of common phenomenon among,Part 3 Give your opinions,I think/believe that As far as Im concerned, In my opinion, From my point of view,should It is better/advisable to I consider it necessary,Only in this way can.,must h

8、ave to Do/Dont,简要描述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的想法。,As is seen in the picture, a girl is riding a bicycle, with the help of her families. All of her families are so nervous about her while the girl wants to ride on her own . The picture is the exact reflection of todays Chinese families . As many Chinese

9、families have only one child, parents and grandparents cant help caring about everything in their childs life. Meanwhile, children are used to depending on their families. In my opinion, what parents do will do harm to their children. They neednt be so nervous in that they cant help their children a

10、ll the time. And if they do everything for their children, the young wont achieve anything in their own life. They might miss success for laziness and lack of courage. So it is important for children to do everything by themselves. To sum up, parents shouldnt care too much about their children and c

11、hildren shouldnt depend on their parents for everything.,In this picture we can see a girl learning to ride a bike with her parents and even grand-parents running around her, sweating. Obviously, they intend to protect the child, for fear that she might fall off and get hurt. (简述图片，抓住与主题有关的内容) Nowad

12、ays, it is a common phenomenon that due to the one-child policy, the only kids in many families are considered as kings or queens. The parents, consciously or unconsciously, have offered too much help and make too many decisions for the kids themselves, which definitely spoil the children. As a resu

13、lt, children become so dependent and incapable that they may find it hard to survive the fierce competition in future. It is also likely that they will have trouble handling future problems on their own. (此段陈述此图片反映的社会现象，用词精确，句型多变) Many measures can be taken to prevent this problem getting more serio

14、us, but the following are among the most effective. Firstly, its better for parents to provide guidance as well as opportunities for kids to fall and fail, as they are recognized as an inevitable （必然的）way to grow up. Secondly, its high time that children learned to say no to their parents unnecessar

15、y protection. At the same time, young as they are, they should make parents believe they are old enough to accumulate practical experience in real life and prepare themselves for the future. （三点建议，句型的变化尤其值得关注）In conclusion, only when kids depend on themselves rather than their parents can they get m

16、ature and face everything with confidence and courage in the future.,Polish up your article!,1. To use linking words if necessary 2. To use complicated structures if possible,1. To use linking words,表示平行、对等或选择关系 and, as well as, together with, not onlybut also. 表示转折关系 but, however, in spite of, alth

17、ough, otherwise, while 表示对比关系 on the contrary, instead of, on one handon the other hand. 表示因果关系 so, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, due to, thanks to.,表示时间、顺序关系 first, second , then, next, finally, for one thing . for another, in the end, 表示递进、强调关系 besides, whats more, in addition, a

18、bove all 表示解释、说明关系 such as, for example, for instance(例如), in other words, and so on 表示结论 in short, in brief, in a word, in general, on the whole, in conclusion, to sum up,1. To use linking words,2. To use complicated structures,People suggest that the conference be put off.,It is suggested that the

19、 conference be put off.,She walked out of the room and many students followed her.,Followed by many students, she walked out of the room,To his surprise, the little girl knew so many things.,What surprised him was that the little girl knew so many things.,被动语态,非谓语动词,从句,The couple was so curious abou

20、t wild plants that they decided to travel to the forest.,倒装,So curious was the couple about wild plants that they decided to travel to the forest.,Regular radio broadcasts began in 1920.,强调句,It was not until in 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began.,Many lives were saved because there were the ef

21、forts of firefighters.,虚拟语气,But for the efforts of firefighters, many lives would not have been saved.,再叮嘱几句：,1. 保证三要素体裁、时态、人称正确,体裁：议论文 时态：一般现在时 人称：统一,再叮嘱几句：,1. 保证三要素体裁、时态、人称正确,. 避免漫画类作文的一些常见失误,2)企图幽默 可笑！,4)中心不明 混乱！,1)误解图意 大忌！,3)不明寓意 白写！,再叮嘱几句：,1. 保证三要素体裁、人称、时态正确,. 避免漫画类作文的一些常见错误,. 控制字数（没话说PK太啰唆）,.整

22、洁书写,请根据你对以下二幅图的理解，以“Actions speak louder than words”为题，用英语写一篇短文：,People celebrate Earth Day differently . In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps , but in vain , while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees. The message conveyed here is clear :

23、“Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering severe damage . Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it ? The answer is definitely the latter . Immediate actions should be taken ,like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment . Actions are import

24、ant in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans , it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need . We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams . Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.,Thank you!,