外研英语必修2：模块综合检测(三)

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1、.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。I live in an apartment and cant keep pets as it is against the rules.So I have to_1_the birds on my balcony.I mainly get some pigeons，and in summer，I get regular _2_from some sparrows or magpies coming from the out

2、side.Watching them is relaxing and a form of_3_for me.The other day，one of the_4_had got himself stuck (卡住)in my balcony railings.I thought he was_5_.It made me so sad and then，when I went outside，it started to_6_.My heart was filled with joy；it was not dead just_7_from the effort of trying to free

3、himself.As I_8_the bird，he got more frantic (狂乱的)I comforted him and told him not to move.He_9_，perhaps in fear.He kept still and I liked to think he could_10_my intention of not wanting to harm him.I_11_placed my hand under him and lifted him up to set him free.He flew up to the roof.As I put the u

4、sual seeds out，he came back and_12_me with joy and maybe appreciation in his eyes.Life is full of_13_；some are very real，like the railings holding the pigeon back，and some are_14_but we struggle against them till we are exhausted.Sometimes the answer is with a friend.All it takes is a little_15_，a l

5、ittle guidance in the right direction，and away we go，free again to fly just like my little feathered friend.【解题导语】作者帮助一只被卡住的鸽子从栏杆中间脱身出来，由此得到一些启示：困住鸽子的栏杆就好像是生活中的障碍，我们不停地挣扎直到筋疲力尽。有时候来自朋友的一点帮助或者正确指引能够帮助我们获得解脱。1A.observeBfeedCdraw Dcatch解析：选B。根据文章首句可知，作者住在公寓里， 不让在屋里养宠物，所以他只能在阳台上喂养鸟，下文“As I put the usual

6、 seeds out.”也给予了提示。2A.visits BattacksCcalls Dwelcomes解析：选A。根据下文“.from some sparrows or magpies coming from the outside.”可知，到了夏天，还会有从外面来的麻雀或者喜鹊飞到他的阳台上，即有其他鸟经常光顾他家。3A.reflection BtreatmentCexperiment Dexercise解析：选A。根据文章最后一段作者的议论可知，观察鸟对作者来说既是放松也是思考的一种方式。4A.sparrows BpigeonsCmagpies Dpets解析：选B。根据最后一段“.l

7、ike the railings holding the pigeon back.”可知，前几天一只鸽子卡在栏杆中间了。5A.injured BsickCcrazy Ddead解析：选D。根据下文“.it was not dead.”可知，作者一开始以为鸟已经死了。6A.fly BwakeCstruggle Dbreathe解析：选C。根据下文“.he got more frantic(狂乱的)I comforted him and told him not to move.”可知，当作者走到阳台上去查看时，这只鸟开始挣扎。7A.unconscious BsleepyCexhausted Dd

8、runk解析：选C。根据下文“.from the effort of trying to free himself.”及最后一段“.we struggle against them till we are exhausted.”可知，此处说的是：这只鸟是因为挣扎着想脱身而累得筋疲力尽。8A.approached BnoticedCteased Dremoved解析：选A。根据语境可知，作者越接近这只鸟，它就挣扎得越厉害。9A.cried BshookCcontinued Dstopped解析：选D。根据上文“I comforted him and told him not to move.”及

9、下文“He kept still.”可知，作者安抚这只鸟，告诉它不要动。这只鸟可能是害怕了，就停止挣扎，一动不动。10A.believe BfeelCvalue Daccept解析：选B。根据上文可知，作者告诉这只鸟不要挣扎，它就不动了，或许是它害怕了，但是作者更愿意相信是鸟儿能够感应到作者的意图，知道他不会伤害自己才乖乖听话的。11A.curiously BbravelyCquickly Dgently解析：选D。根据上文描述作者对鸟儿的安抚和他对鸟儿的喜爱，此处应该是：作者轻轻地把手放到鸟儿下边把它托起，让它从栏杆中解脱出来。12A.surprised BamusedCwatched Dt

10、hanked解析：选C。根据下文“.with joy and maybe appreciation in his eyes.”可知，鸟儿飞回来，眼中含着喜悦地看着作者，眼神中仿佛也带着感激。13A.worries BwondersCopportunities Dbarriers解析：选D。根据下文“like the railings holding the pigeon back”可知，生活中也充满了像困住鸽子的栏杆那样的障碍。14A.imagined BartificialCunavoidable Dnecessary解析：选A。根据上文“some are very real”可知，生活中的

11、障碍有些是确实存在的，而有一些却是想象的。15A.push BliftCcomfort Dappreciation解析：选B。根据上文“.lifted him up to set him free.”可知，像被困鸽子得到了作者的帮助(lift)一样，有时候当一个人身处困境时，所需要的就是来自朋友的一点帮助或者正确指引。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My husband and I recently attended a large party held by

12、his company.As we were leaving，a lot of cookies and other food items16._(offer)to people so that they could take them home.My husband thought hed take a few for us to have later and picked up17._.It was a particularly18._(wind)winter night.As we walked out to the parking lot，we noticed there were tw

13、o police officers19._(direct)traffic.My husband and I thought how hard20._must be to have to be outside late at night21._the cold，working.Without a second thought，my husband gave me all the food22._was in the bag and I walked over and gave it to them to share.It was23._(amaze)that such a simple deed

14、 made both of them so happy.The woman officer even said to me，“You are24._kind and nice lady.We have directed thousands of cars in and out of the office tonight，but no one did such a thing like you.This is the reason for25._were so happy.”It was a wonderful way to end a very pleasant evening.16解析：考查

15、动词的被动式。因为主语与谓语动词offer之间存在着被动关系，且事情发生在过去，故填were offered。答案：were offered17解析：考查代词。根据上文中的a few可知，此处应使用不定代词some。答案：some18解析：考查词形变化。修饰名词winter应使用名词wind的形容词形式windy。答案：windy19解析：考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词were，且police officers与动词direct之间存在着逻辑上的主动关系，故填directing。答案：directing20解析：考查it的特殊用法。本句中的it为形式主语，真正的主语为to have to b

16、e outside.。答案：it21解析：考查介词。in the cold表示“在严寒中”。答案：in22解析：考查限制性定语从句的关系词。因先行词前有all修饰，故使用关系代词that引导从句。答案：that23解析：考查词形变化。It was amazing that.表示“令人惊讶的是”。答案：amazing24解析：考查冠词。由句意“你是一位善良漂亮的女士”可知，此处应使用表泛指的不定冠词。答案：a25解析：考查限制性定语从句的关系词。根据句意“这就是我们高兴的原因”。因为for whichwhy，故此处应填关系代词which。答案：which.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解

17、(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AI was hungry because after a full day of exploring the German town，I hadnt eaten anything more than a pizza.Im comfortable traveling through a country where I dont speak the language，but I would almost rather go hungry than sit in a restaurant eating

18、 alone.After wandering around the town for another half an hour，I finally chose an Italian restaurant that seemed friendly enough.I know I should have gone for more traditional German food，but the idea of a plate of Italian noodles for only six euros was too much to pass up.So I nervously entered.As

19、 I stood there，I noticed all the happy families and friends eating together.The hostess found a small table for me next to the front entrance.“Great，” I thought，“now people can look at this friendless traveler as they enter.” Then I started to wonder how many of the customers might mistake me for th

20、e hostess and how much this would interrupt (打断)my meal.Then a woman，whose name is now lost to memory，invited me to have dinner with her and her family.I couldnt believe it！This was the German friendliness I had read about.I walked to their table.I can be quite shy when talking to new people.I also

21、started to wonder how this would work.Do I have to talk to them the whole time？Do they even know English？The meal began awkwardly.The womans two children mostly stared at me.Fortunately the parents spoke enough English and I knew a little German.I came into this restaurant afraid of eating alone and

22、 I ended up conquering my shyness.Separate bills came for each of us；we paid and went our own ways.The family probably ended up discussing their day while I just walked back to my hotel with a smile on my face.【解题导语】作者在德国一个小镇逛了整整一天后很饿，但是却不想坐在餐厅里独自吃饭。当她最后走进一家意大利饭店的时候，一家热情的德国人邀请她共进晚餐。26The author chos

23、e an Italian restaurant instead of a German one probably because_.Athe author didnt like German foodBthe food in the Italian restaurant was cheapCthe Italian restaurant was popular in the townDthe German restaurants in the town were closed解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第二段的I know I should have gone for more traditio

24、nal German food，but the idea of a plate of Italian noodles for only six euros was too much to pass up.可知仅仅6欧元的意大利面条对作者还是比较有吸引力的。27When invited to have dinner with the family，the author was_.Ahappy BangryCdisappointed Dsurprised解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段的I couldnt believe it！This was the German friendliness I

25、 had read about.可知答案。28Which of the following is TRUE about the author?AShe was mistaken for the hostess.BShe paid the bill for the womans family.CShe had known nothing about German friendliness before.DShe didnt remember the name of the woman who invited her to eat together.解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段的Then a

26、 woman，whose name is now lost to memory，invited me to have dinner with her and her family.可知答案。29We can conclude from the passage that the author_.Acouldnt speak any GermanBwas outgoing and enjoyed talking to peopleCdidnt like to travel in a foreign countryDhad an enjoyable dinner with the family解析：

27、选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段的.I just walked back to my hotel with a smile on my face.可知答案。30Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?ATo share her experience in Germany.BTo encourage readers to travel in Germany.CTo explain why Germans are friendly.DTo express thanks to the German family.解析：选A。作者意图题。本文的目

28、的是和大家分享作者在德国旅游时的经历。BText messaging was designed for quick exchange of information.For messages that need short words，the short messaging systems are preferred.In a public place，for example，it is better for people to send text messages than to talk loudly and disturb others with their conversation.It

29、 has its advantages，but sadly，there are also disadvantages.There have been several celebrities(名人)and TV shows raising the problem about accidents caused by sending or reading text messages while driving.It causes drivers to lose control or lose their concentration while driving.Text messaging may a

30、ctually be more dangerous than talking while driving as it requires the driver to take his eyes off the road and onto the phone.It is a most dangerous thing to do while driving.The other disadvantage is the poor spelling habit that it develops among young people.It is natural for them to want to mak

31、e a shorter form of the words so as to get it done quickly.However，they carry this through even when writing formal documents.Young people are becoming poor at spelling even simple words.Text messaging also brings about an impersonal (冷淡的)culture.People communicate with text messaging.And they say i

32、mportant things on their phone when they should actually be said in person.Culture changes along with its people and that is something that everyone knows will happen.What is sad is what it is turning into.Although many will argue that this kind of change is just like any other change that happened

33、in the past，radical (激进的) in the beginning，common finally.Text messaging may be one of those but it is pretty hard to think about the time when the phone separates two people even when they are sitting side by side.【解题导语】短信息给人们带来很多方便，但同时也有不少的负面影响：驾驶时发短信息或阅读短信息会造成交通事故；由于经常使用单词的缩略形式而降低了年轻人的拼写能力；改变了人们传

34、统的信息交流方式而使人际关系淡薄。31We can know from the first paragraph that_.Atext messaging is becoming less popularBsome people like listening to others talkCpeople would like to make a phone call in publicDmany people prefer text messaging解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的For messages that need short words，the short messaging

35、 systems are preferred.和接着所举的一个例子可知，人们还是比较喜欢使用发短信息这种方式。32Young people cannot spell even simple words probably because_.Athey often write formal documentsBthey often use a shorter form of the words to send messagesCthey dont work hard at their lessonsDthey only remember how to spell difficult words解析

36、：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段可知，年轻人甚至不能拼写出简单的单词，可能是因为他们经常使用单词的缩略形式发短信息。33How many disadvantages does text messaging have according to this passage?AFive. BFour.CThree. DTwo.解析：选C。推理判断题。文章第二、三段说明发短信息会引起交通事故；第四段说明发短信息会使年轻人的拼写能力降低；最后两段介绍发短信息对文化的影响，故选C项。34The authors attitude towards the use of text messaging is_.Aun

37、concerned BamazedCsupportive Dworried解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中文章的主题句：It has its advantages，but sadly，there are also disadvantages.再结合下文所涉及到的主要内容：手机短信的负面影响，可以推断出作者对短信息的使用持担忧的态度。35The purpose of this passage is to_.Alist the disadvantages of text messagingBintroduce the development of text messagingCdescribe

38、 the convenience that text messaging bringsDcompare the disadvantages and advantages of text messaging解析：选A。写作目的题。本文主要讲述了短信息对人们的负面影响，故A为正确选项。CQuite simply，a domestic robot is a machine used for household work.There are only a few limited models so far，but scientists all over the country are expectin

39、g a robot revolution within the next couple of decades.In fact，in 2006，Americas richest man Bill Gates wrote an article “A Robot in Every Home”，which discussed the great potential (潜力) for robots in every American home.There are three types of domestic robots：Lowlevel robots，care robots and the high

40、est level robots.Lowlevel robots are basic machines designed for fun.There are several domestic robots in the market today，but most of them are not very advanced.However，there are three domestic robots that are useful when it comes to helping you with housework.PatrolBotProduced by MobileRobots Inc.

41、，the PatrolBot is a service robot.It can walk around like a security guard (保安)，or go to preprogrammed places using a map，which you can create using its computer system.It can act as a guard with its cameras and detection(侦查)abilities.It can carry up to 15 lbs of weight，which means you can have it c

42、arry things from point A to point B.RoombaThe Roomba is a smart cleaner and is becoming popular in the US.More than 3 million units have been sold since it was introduced in 2002.You can program your Roomba to clean even when youre out.The robot can also move from one room to another after finishing

43、 cleaning one.ScoobaWhile the Roomba cleans your floor，the Scooba washes it.Produced by iRobot，the Scooba is another robotic floor washer that uses a special cleaning solution that effectively cleans the floors and prevents rust.It leaves a totally clean and dry floor.【解题导语】本文介绍了三款家用机器人。36Whats the

44、authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo introduce some robots for home use.BTo teach us how to buy a cheap robot.CTo tell us how to operate a robot.DTo encourage us to buy a robot.解析：选A。作者意图题。阅读全文可知本文主要是介绍三款家用机器人。37We can learn from the passage that_.ABill Gates is against the use of robotsBpeop

45、le produce lowlevel robots mainly for funCthere are four types of domestic robots nowDScooba is produced by MobileRobots Inc解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的Lowlevel robots are basic machines designed for fun可知答案。38Which of the following functions does PatrolBot NOT have?ATaking photos.BCarrying things.CCleaning f

46、loors.DWalking here and there.解析：选C。推理判断题。阅读文章第三段可知PatrolBot可以行走、有照相机、可以提重物，没有提到它会清洁地板。39Which robot can help people wash and dry floors?APatrolBot. BRoomba.CScooba. DIRobot.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的the Scooba washes it和It leaves a totally clean and dry floor可选C。40Which of the following statements is NO

47、T true about Roomba?AIt was introduced in 2002.BIt has not been wellreceived in the US.CIt can work when you are not at home.DIt can move from one room to another.解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段的the Roomba is becoming popular in the US.可知B项错误。DMost people have never heard of Tim BernersLee.He is not nearly as ric

48、h or famous as Mare Andreessen，who is the founder of Netscape，or Bill Gates，whose name has become a wellknown word.BernersLee，who works in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology，is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare

49、 BernersLee to Johann Gutenberg，who invented printing by movable type(活字) in the fifteenth century.BernersLee was born in England in 1955.His parents，who helped design the worlds first commercially(商业地)available computer，gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In 1980，BernersLee went to wo

50、rk at CERN a physics laboratory in Geneva，Switzerland，where he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things he couldnt remember.He invented a software program that allowed him to create a document that had links to ot

51、her documents.He continued to develop his idea through the 1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In 1991，his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users started to grow quickly.However，BernersLee is not complete

52、ly happy with the way the Web has developed.He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people，not the tool for creativity that he had imagined.In 1999，BernersLee published a book called Weaving the Web，in which he answers questions he is often asked，“What were you thinking when you invented

53、the Web？” “What do you think of it now？.“Where is the Web going to take us in the future？”41From Paragraph 1 we can see_.ATim BernersLee has never heard of NetscapeBBernersLee is as famous as Mare AndreessenCBernersLee is as wellknown as Bill GatesDwe know little about Tim BernersLee解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一

54、段可知，绝大多数人从未听说过Tim BernersLee。他不像Mare Andreessen和Bill Gates那样富有、出名。42Who invented the World Wide Web?AJohann Gutenberg.BBernersLee.CBill Gates.DMare Andreessen.解析：选B。细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，BernersLee是万维网的创造者。43Which of the following is true?AIn 1955，BernersLees parents gave him a great love of music.BIn 198

55、0，BernersLee wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity.CIn 1991，BernersLee finished the World Wide Web.DIn 1999，BernersLee made a play called Weaving the Web.解析：选C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一句可知，1991年，BernersLee完成了万维网的制作。44What does the underlined word “published” mean?APrint and send out.BBuy

56、 and offer to others.CInvent and sell.DWrite and exchange.解析：选A。词义理解题。根据关键词a book called Weaving the Web和后面的问题可知，他在1999年出版了一本叫万维网的书。45Whats the main idea of this passage according to the passage?ASomething about Mare Andreessen and Bill Gates.BHow do people use the World Wide Web?CThe creator of the

57、 World Wide Web.DWho is the founder of Netscape?解析：选C。主旨大意题。全文介绍了万维网的创始人BernersLee。第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下面是美国威斯康星州举办的一些能使学生们亲近大自然的活动介绍。AKohlerAndrae State Park，Sheboygan，(920)4514080Walk in the Parks Forest.Hike on the forest road with Drew Morris.Learn about the tree iden

58、tity，the age of trees and other interesting facts.No pets are allowed.Meet at the playground.10 am.BDevils Lake State Park，Baraboo，(608)3568301Big Band Concert.Enjoy the music！Listen and dance to the sound of the live(现场的)band，the Summer Wind Band，and see the beautiful Devils Lake in the historic ca

59、stle.Admission is $5 per person.7301030 am.CBlue Mound State Park，Blue Mound，(608)4375711Universe in the Park.Join the University of Wisconsin Astronomy Department for a tour of the night sky！A chance to look through the UWs telescopes(望远镜)will follow a slide show.DBuckhorn State Park，Necedah，(608)

60、5652789The Bees.These flying insects are truly attractive and have an interesting story to tell about how they live and work.Play a bee game and make a rolled beeswax(蜂蜡)Visitor Center.7 pm.EDevils Lake State Park，Baraboo，(608)3568301“Camp WeCanTakeIt”A musical comedy about life in Wisconsin s Civil

61、ian Conservation Corps (CCC) (民间资源保护队)，based on 1930s CCC camp newspapers.Limited seating，$5 tickets available.Northern Lights Campground.730 pm.FKohlerAndrae State Park，Sheboygan，(920)4514080Bats (蝙蝠) and Humans Need Each Other.Janet will share her knowledge of a special creaturebats.Walk around th

62、e park with equipment that will translate the highfrequency bat sounds into the sounds that can be heard by humans.Free program.Nature Center.7 pm.下面是一些学生们的相关情况介绍，请为他们匹配适合的活动。46Anne and her friends all enjoy listening to music.Music helps them relax after a day at school.And in their spare time，they

63、 usually use their pocket money to buy tickets to some concerts which they can afford.解析：选B。Anne和她的朋友们都喜欢听音乐，她们会在课余时间去听演唱会，这与B项中“Big Band Concert.Enjoy the music！Listen and dance to the sound of the live (现场的) band.”相匹配。47Little Frank，six years old，has got an interesting name“Little JeanHenri Fabre”，because he shows great interest in in