宾语从句的句型结构.ppt

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1、Apr.14,宾语从句,LETS ENJOY ENGLISH,Apr.14,宾语从句,The Object Clause,宾语从句,Apr.14,宾语从句,1.Do you know where is he from? 2.I didnt know that you are here. 3.Please tell me that where he has gone. I 4.I was not sure whether she will come here or not. 5.About 400 hundred years ago, Galileo proved(证明)that the ear

2、th went around the sun. 6.The police hope to find out who stole the necklace.,(he is),_,_,(were),(划去that),_,(would),_,(goes),(right),Any mistakes?,Any mistakes?,Apr.14,宾语从句,Think it over,连词,语序,时态,Apr.14,宾语从句,宾语从句的连词,that 引导的宾语从句 if/whether引导的宾语从句 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,Apr.14,宾语从句,Choose the right answer: 1.I

3、 wonder _ he can finish it or not tomorrow. A.that B.if C.wether D.不填 2.Can you tell me _ I can get there? A.how B.where C.what D.that 3.No one knows by_ the book was written. A.what time B.who C.whom D.whose,C,A,C,Apr.14,宾语从句,宾语从句的句序,主句+连词+陈述句语序,1)We dont know where they have gone. 2)She couldnt de

4、cide which subject she should choose. 3)Some one saw what happened last night. 4)She really knew whose sweater it was.,主语,谓语动词,主语,谓语动词,主语,谓语动词,主语,谓语动词,（主语+谓语动词）,Apr.14,宾语从句,Choose the right answer: 1.Could you tell me how much_ to fly to Hainan? A.it costs B.does it cost C.it spends D.does it spend

5、2.I dont know _ . A.whats wrong with him B.what wrong is with him C.he is what wrong D.where is wrong with him 3.Please ask him which story _ best. A.does he like B.he does like C.like he D.he likes,A,A,D,Apr.14,宾语从句,宾语从句的时态(一),主句为现在时，从句可为任意时态 1)I wonder where theyll go for their holiday. 2)They say

6、 they saw a wonderful film yesterday. 3)Do you think he has finished the work?,Apr.14,宾语从句,宾语从句的时态（二）,主句为过去时，从句为相应的过去时 1)He said he was a middle school student. 2)We didnt know whether he could speak French. 3)Didnt you see he had come back? 4) Nobody told me when we would set off.,Apr.14,宾语从句,宾语从句的

7、时态（三）,当从句为客观现实或自然规律时，不管主句时态如何，从句始终为一般现在时 1)Even a child knows the sun rises in the east. 2)Our physics teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.,Apr.14,宾语从句,Choose the right answer: 1.He asked if they _ a sports meeting. A.will have B.are having C.have had D.had had 2.The little boy was

8、told autumn _ after summer. A.came B.comes C.follows D.arrived 3.He didnt say if he _ .But if he _ ,Ill tell you. A.comes,comes B.will come, comes C.would come, came D.would come,comes,D,B,D,Apr.14,宾语从句,Lets do some more exercises,Apr.14,宾语从句,Choose the right answer: 1. Can you tell me _ you were bo

9、rn. A.who B.what C.when D.that 2.I cant decide _ . A.which should I buy sweater B.which sweater should I buy C.I should buy which sweater D.which sweater I should buy,D,C,Apr.14,宾语从句,3.Can you tell me _ well have the meeting ? A.that B.whom C.that D.where 4.She really didnt know _ at the meeting. A.

10、what she should say B.what should she speak C.how she should say D.how she should speak 5.As soon as she heard the noise,she went to see_. A.what will happen B.what was happened C.what has happened D.what was happening,D,A,D,Apr.14,宾语从句,6.Would you tell me _ , please? A.where was the post office B.w

11、here is the post office C.where the post office is D.where the post office was 7.No one told us_. So we need your help. A.how to do it B.what to do it C.how should we do D.what should we do,C,A,Apr.14,宾语从句,The answers:,1.why some students are so interested in computer games,2.where they would go for

12、 their holiday(s),3.how I can get on well with the classmates,4.if/whether they got to school on time yesterday,5.the sun rises in the east and goes down in the west,6.they could come,they were free,7.how long,takes the students to do their homework,8.what time the ship leaves,Apr.14,宾语从句,Writing Try to use the Object Clause sentences,5月1日你和父母去公园玩，看见一个小女孩吃了香蕉，把香蕉皮扔在地上，你告诉她这种行为很不好。你的父母认为你是对的，他们说每个人都应该为保护环境作出贡献。请就这一情况和你的感想写一篇日记。词数60-80。 参考词汇：香蕉皮 banana skin 行为 behavior,Apr.14,宾语从句,THANK YOU GOOD-BYE,