英语vii译林牛津版unit1单元巩固练习

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1、英语vii译林牛津版unit1单元巩固练习一、根据首字母提示拼写单词.1. We dare say a digital TV is s_ to a black-and-white one in many ways, for example, function, color, shape and so on. 2. Scientific discoveries are to be a_ to our daily life to make peoples life more colorful and comfortable. 3. Our school radio club often b_ th

2、e weather, recent news, special messages from school and music. 4. P_ speaking, I think it is not good for teenagers to spend too much time on the Internet. 5. We should do all we can to develop modern science and technology to meet peoples d_. 6. To our _(高兴), the government has done a lot to lesse

3、n the students homework and enrich their after-class activities. 7. Please open the box with _ (小心). 8. _(使暴露) in the sun, it will soon begin to melt. 9. More and more people, to save time, prefer _(方便旳) food to formal meals. 10. It is found that mobile phones may provide users with _(令人忧心旳) effects

4、 on their health.二、根据汉语提示补全句子1. The scientist _ _(作出了重要贡献) applied physics. 2. It took _. (将近10年他才获得成功) 3. In our school, students _ _(很方便借到)books. 4. _ (由你来决定) whether we will attend the lecture or not. 5. _(诸多城镇拔地而起) since 2005 in the dry desert areas. 6. Theories _(建立在事实基础之上旳) are relatively reas

5、onableand practical. 7. The student decided to _. (把精力集中在英语学习上)8. All mobile phone companies_.(宣布他们旳产品证明是安全旳)9. The findings of research _ _.(在该领域已经实施) 10. Ill make an exception _(就你旳情况而言). 三、完型填空:Jones, a hardworking blacksmith, used to work all day in his shop. So hard working was he that at times

6、 he would make the sparks (火花)fly from his 1 .The son of Mr. Smith, a rich 2 , would come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself 3 how the tradesman worked.Young man, why dont you 4 your hand to learn to make shoe tacks, 5 it is only to pass the time? said the

7、 blacksmith. 6 knows, one day, it may be of use to you.The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little 7 he found that he was becoming very 8 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son 9 the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and was force

8、d to 10 residence in another country. It so 11 that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money 12 tacks for their shoes and even 13 when they paid high prices they were 14 able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand f

9、or soldiers shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to 15 his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a 16 with the shoemakers. He told them that he 17 make the tacks if they could help him to 18 a worksho

10、p. The shoemakers were 19 willing to do so. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.How funny it seems, he used to say, even making tacks can bring a 20 .My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.1Ahand Bfinger Cgun Dhammer2 Aclassmate

11、 Bneighbor Cblacksmith Dworkmate3 Aobserving Bnoticing Cwatching Dfinding 4 Aput Braise Ctie Dtry5 Aeven if Bwhether or not Conly if Din that6 AHe BSomebody CWho DNobody 7 Aadvice Bpractice Cknowledge Dtraining 8 Aserious Bcaution Cdevoted Dskilled 9 Aon account of Bregardless of Cinstead of Din nee

12、d of10Atake in Btake up Ctake off Dtake on11Aoccurred Btook place Chappened Dappeared12Aselling Bbuying Cmaking Dpromoting13Aat times Bat a time Cat one time Dat the time14Anever Bever Coften Dnot always 15Aeat Bcook Cearn Dmake16Aliving Bbargain Cmistake Dsense17Awould Bused to Cshould Ddared18Aset

13、 down Bset out Cset up Dset to19Amuch too Btoo much Conly too Dnot too20Afortune B fame Cprofit Dwelcome 四、阅读理解:(A)Your brain and spinal cord (脊椎神经) make up your central nervous system. Together, they control your body - but its the brain which is Commander-in-chief. What is a brain? Your brain is w

14、rinkled, soft and a little wet. Its made of more than 10 billion nerve cells and over 50 billion other cells and weighs less than 3 pounds! And its the most extraordinary thing that you could possibly imagine! It monitors and regulates unconscious bodily processes like breathing and heart rate, and

15、coordinates (协调) most voluntary movement. Its the site of consciousness, thought and creativity! How does my brain communicate with my body? Different parts of your brain do different things. Some areas receive messages from sense organs, others control balance and muscle coordination, still others

16、handle speech, or emotion, memories, or basic motor skills, or complex calculations. You may think your heart is where you feel emotion, but its really your brain. You may think your legs take you down the street, but its your brain instructing the muscles in your legs to move. Your eyes may take in

17、 light and an image may be projected onto the pupil (瞳孔), but its your brain that interprets what you see. And you get the picture. Are human brains different than other animals brains? Human brains are more complex than the brains of any other animal on Earth! Why? Its not that theyre the biggest.

18、But human brains are larger and heavier in comparison to the human body, than any other animal. The brain, as it has grown, has continued to fold in on itself and develop deeper and deeper folds and crags. Spread out it would be the size of a pillowcase. Folded in on itself it becomes the place to t

19、hink, dream, and create beautiful poetry! Facts: A newborn babys brain grows almost 3 times in course of first year! Humans have the most complex brain of any critter on earth! The left side of your brain controls the right side of your body; and, surprise, the right side of your brain controls the

20、left side of your body.1. The passage is mainly about _. A. the human brain B. how the brain works C. why human brains are special D. facts about different brains2. According to the passage, the human brain _. A. control the central nervous system B. is the most important body part C. is made up of

21、millions of nerve cells D. helps all the voluntary movement3. What the third paragraph mainly wants to tell us is _. A. to show the uses of some areas of the human brain B. to explain that different parts dont work the same C. to prove that some peoples opinions are not right D. to describe how the

22、human brain is made up4. The main reason why the human brain is different from other animals brain is that _. A. it is the biggest in the world B. it has lots of different areas C. it can control the opposite side D. it is much more complex5. According to the passage, when you are thinking _. A. you

23、 will feel it in your heart B. the brain is becoming deeper C. your brain is not spread out D. the breathing is much faster(B)Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Mer

24、lin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the pa

25、rty came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first rol

26、ler skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller sk

27、ates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!1. The text is mainly about_. A. a strange man B. an unusual party C. how roller skating began D. how people enj

28、oyed themselves in the 18th century2. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_. A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musician C. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination3. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_.A. impress the party guests B. arrive at the party so

29、oner C. test his invention D. show his skill in walking on wheels4. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph? A. The roller skates needed further improvement. B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool. C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation. D. Merlin got himself in

30、to trouble.五任务型阅读:Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected wi

31、th real life?A lot of us read literature for pleasure and relaxation. Its always pleasant to read some interesting books, such as comedies and novels, in our spare time. In a modern life full of pressure, it is our common desire to read some imaginary works and seek relaxation from the stress in lif

32、e.Reading literature is more than fun; it also enables us to acquire knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language or a people, and it often gives us an insight (洞悉,了解) into the traditions, customs, beliefs, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literatur

33、e can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It helps us make sense of the world around us. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences.We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays; and we may even grow through our literary journey with boo

34、ks. Eventually, we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the author says and how he/she says it. In a sense, we explore the human condition and analyze how and why people think the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature enables us to think analytically and promotes ope

35、n minds. We see the world through the eyes of different cultures and in turn learn the ways to deal with things that happen around. So we can definitely say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic(1) _ should we read literatureDefiniti

36、on of literatureIt describes anything, whether written or spoken, by using creative (2) _.Types of literature(3) _, drama and fiction(4) _ to read literatureTo get rid of pressure in life and be pleased and (5) _To acquire (6) _ about traditions, customs, beliefs, attitudes and values of the age in

37、which it was writtenTo understand (7) _ of the worldTo (8) _ literary works, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feelTo think analytically and (9) _ our mindsconclusionLiterature is very (10) _ to us.参考答案:一、1. superior 2. app

38、lied 3. broadcasts 4. Personally 5. demands 6. delight 7. caution 8. Exposed 9. con-venient 10. worrying 二、1. made an important contribution to 2. nearly ten years before he became successful 3. have easy access to 4. Its up to you to decide 5. Several towns have sprung up 6. based on facts 7. conce

39、ntrate on improving his English study 8. claim that their products prove to be safe 9. have been carried out in the field 10. in your case 三、1-5DBCDA 6-10CBDAB 11-15CBADC 16-20BACCA四、ABBDC CDAC五:1. why 2. imagination 3. Poetry/Poems/ 4. Reasons/Purposes /Aims/Goals 5. relaxed 6. knowledge/informatio

40、n 7. more 8. enjoy/appreciate 9. open 10. important 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一

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